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Principles of Distributive Justice

Experiments in Poland and America

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6285754
AutoresGrzegorz Lissowski (University of Warsaw), Tadeusz Tyszka (0000-0001-8581-3681, Polish Academy of Sciences), Wlodzimierz Okrasa (0000-0001-6443-480X, Polish Academy of Sciences)
Año1991
Volumen35
Número1
Páginas98-119
Fecha de publicación1991-03-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Conflict Resolution (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0022-0027 • E-ISSN: 1552-8766
EditorialSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/0022002791035001006
OpenAlexW4302142859
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas14
Referencias citadas4

In his famous book on a theory of justice, John Rawls argues that under some special conditions, referred to as an “original position,” people would unanimously choose as a principle of distributive justice, the principle of maximizing the welfare of the worst-off individual in the society. An experiment was conducted under conditions approximating Rawls's “veil of ignorance.” It was a replication of Frohlich, Oppenheimer, and Eavy's experiment, using Polish instead of American students. In accordance with Rawls's prediction, most of experimental groups in both samples reached the consensus. However, the chosen principle was not the Rawlsian principle of maximizing the floor income, but the principle of maximizing the average income with the floor constraint. Moreover, in individual rankings and choices, the principle of maximizing the average income with a floor constraint received the highest ranks, while the Rawlsian principle received the lowest ranks. Our interpretation of these results is that the notion of distributive justice should not be reduced to considering only the welfare of the poorest

Constraint (computer-aided design · Distributive justice · Distributive property · Economic Justice · Economics · Interpretation (philosophy · Law and economics · Mathematical economics · Original position · Political science · Position (finance · Primary goods · Pure mathematics · Veil of ignorance · Welfare · Computer Science · Law · Mathematics · Political Philosophy and Ethics

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Obras citantes distintas14
Citas por año0,44
Intervalo de citas1994 - 2025 (32)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 14
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