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Converts, not ideologues? The Khmer Rouge practice of thought reform in Cambodia, 1975–1978

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6292868
AutoresKosal Path (0000-0003-2470-4021, Brooklyn College), Angeliki Andrea Kanavou (University of California, Irvine), Angeliki Kanavou
Año2015
Volumen20
Número3
Páginas304-332
Fecha de publicación2015-09-02
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaJournal of Political Ideologies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1356-9317 • E-ISSN: 1469-9613
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13569317.2015.1075266
OpenAlexW2235166680
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas10
Referencias citadas2

While mistaken as zealot ideologues of Marxist ideals fused with Khmer rhetoric, the Khmer Rouge (KR) cadres' collective profile better fits that of the convert subjected to intense thought reform. This research combines insights from the process and the context of thought reform informed by local cultural norms with the social type of the convert in a way that captures the KR phenomenon in both its general and particular dimensions. Relying on textual analysis of KR party cadres' notebooks and their own self-confessions during state-sanctioned 'lifestyle' meetings, this article provides new insight into how conversion and radicalization happened at a mass level. This process of conversion allowed the KR to establish its social influence over the mass and to carry out its social engineering plans. These KR notebooks provide a window to peer into the everyday practices of KR thought reform and assess its social-psychological impact on lower level cadres at that time. Towards the end of the KR regime, thought reform degenerated into terror

Context (archaeology · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Radicalization · Rhetoric · Social reform · Sociology · Theology · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Cambodian History and Society · History · Law · Philosophy · Vietnamese History and Culture Studies

  • The Complexity of Evil

    Open Access•Timothy Williams•Complexity of Evil•2020

  • Violence and traumatic stress among Cambodian survivors and perpetrators of the Khmer Rouge genocide

    Open Access•Leakhena Nou•SSM - Mental Health•2024

  • Open letters by academics on the Israel–Gaza conflict

    Open Access•Juliane Prade‐Weiss•Critical Studies on Terrorism•2026

  • Vietnam's Military and Political Challenges in Cambodia and the Early Rise of Cambodia's Strongman, Hun Sen, 1977–79

    Open Access•Kosal Path, Boraden Nhem•TRaNS Trans -Regional and…•2021

  • S-21 as a Liminal Power Regime

    Open Access•Daniel Bultmann•Genocide Studies and Prevention•2020

  • NGO Interventions in the Post-conflict Memoryscape. The Effect of Competing ‘Mnemonic Role Attributions’ on Reconciliation in Cambodia

    Timothy Williams•Journal of Intervention and…•2019

  • The Social Adaptation of Khmer Rouge Perpetrators in the Aftermath of the Cambodian Genocide

    Angeliki Andrea Kanavou, Kosal Path•Asian journal of social science•2020

  • Visiting the Tiger Zone – Methodological, Conceptual and Ethical Challenges of Ethnographic Research on Perpetrators

    Timothy Williams•International Peacekeeping•2017

  • Violence and Monumental Complexes

    Open Access•A C L Phillpotts•International Journal of Cultural…•2019

  • The Lingering Effects of Thought Reform

    Open Access•Angeliki Andrea Kanavou, Kosal Path•The Journal of Asian Studies•2017

  • Performance as (re)incarnation

    Open Access•Astrid Norén-Nilsson•Journal of Southeast Asian Studies•2013

  • The Convert as a Social Type

    David A Snow, Richard Machalek•Sociological Theory•1983

Citas por año1,11
Intervalo de citas2017 - 2026 (10)
Altamente citadoNo

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