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Laser spectroscopy

A potential versatile solution for radiocarbon analyses

Datos Bibliográficos

ID6448005
AutoresZuguang Guan (0009-0008-2740-8504), Yan Zhou (0000-0002-3659-5881), Qiang Ling (0000-0002-9500-552X), Luca Varricchio (0000-0001-7275-8126), Amelia Detti (0000-0001-8336-0965), Saverio Bartalini (0000-0001-8338-748X), Daru Chen (0000-0002-7156-9013)
Año2025
Volumen67
Número3
Páginas565-577
Fecha de publicación2025-03-13
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/rdc.2025.10
OpenAlexW4408415328
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas49

Radiocarbon ( 14 C) measurements play important roles in dating and tracing applications where the isotopic concentration can differ from 0.1 to 10 6 pMC (percent modern carbon). A liquid scintillation counter cannot provide enough sensitivity when dealing with low-concentration samples of limited amounts over a reasonable time period. Accelerator mass spectroscopy (AMS) measures low-concentrations well but must first do dilution for high-concentration samples, and suffers from high instrument and maintenance costs. S aturated absorption CA vity R ing-down spectroscopy (SCAR) has now been developed into a practical technique with performances close to AMS but at much lower costs. The dynamic range covers 1–10 5 pMC, and the measurement uncertainties in the range of 0.4–1 pMC can be achieved within 0.5–2.5 hr of operation time. SCAR measures CO 2 gases directly without graphitization in sample preparation. The typical sample consumption is ∼1 mg of carbon mass and the time for sample preparation can be as short as 15 min. Applications of SCAR to Suess-effect evaluation, biogenic-component analysis, ancient- and modern-sample dating, food-fraud detection and medicine-metabolism study have all been demonstrated by employing a close-to-automatic sample preparation system

Absolute dating · Astronomy · Mineralogy · Nuclear physics · Physics · Radiocarbon dating · Radiochemistry · Radionuclide · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Chemistry · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Geology · Paleontology · Spectroscopy

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