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The ‘Mystery’ of Lop Nor

Empire, Geographical ‘Problems’ and Climate Change on the Silk Roads

Datos Bibliográficos

ID7472676
AutoresLachlan Fleetwood (0000-0002-5600-847X, LMU Klinikum, autor de correspondencia)
Año2026
Volumen32
Número1
Páginas109-134
Fecha de publicación2026-02-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaEnvironment and History (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0967-3407 • E-ISSN: 1752-7023
EditorialLiverpool University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.3828/whp.eh.63830915903600
OpenAlexW4399709342
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas8

In the late nineteenth century, rumours of a large lake in Central Asia provided the material for a vexing ‘problem’ in imperial geography. That Lop Nor existed – or at least once had – was indicated by information in Chinese chronicles. However, identifying the lake proved challenging, not least because it did not always appear to have been located in the same place. Attracting romanticised epithets like ‘mysterious’ and ‘wandering’, Lop Nor became an important site for imperial scientific speculations about climatic stability and change. This article considers investigations by Russian, British, Swedish and American geographers (as well as the key roles of Loplyk brokers such as Ördek, who located the ancient city of Loulan that had once graced the shores of the lake and been abandoned in the face of changing habitability). In turn, the article examines the way Lop Nor was bound up in the formation of imperial imaginaries of the ‘Silk Roads’, as well as incorporated by geographers like Peter Kropotkin and Ellsworth Huntington into theories of desiccation and climate change within recent human history. More widely, considering debates over Lop Nor allows for an examination of the role of imperial geographical ‘problems’ in the history of climate sciences and the development of geography as a discipline

Archaeology · Climate change · Economic geography · Empire · Geography · Physical geography · SILK · Engineering · Geology · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis · Oceanography

  • The Silk Road in World History

    Alfred J Andrea•The Asian review of World Histories•2014

  • Imperialism, colonialism, and climate change science

    Open Access•Harriet Mercer, Thula Simpson•Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews…•2023

  • Oasis landscape of the ancient Loulan on the west bank of Lake Lop Nur, Northwest China, inferred from vegetation utilization for architecture

    Open Access•Kangkang Li, Xiaoguang Qin et al.•The Holocene•2019

  • The Arid Lands

    Open Access•Paul Laris•Journal of Historical Geography•2016

  • Changing Climate, Human Evolution, and the Revival of Environmental Determinism

    David N Livingstone, David Livingstone•Bulletin of the history of medicine•2012

  • Find the river

    Open Access•Thula Simpson•Modern Asian Studies•2024

  • Brokers and Boundaries

    Daniel Midena•Journal of Pacific History•2017

Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
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