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Prior knowledge activation as preparation prior to instruction

Does the Coverage of Relevant Prior Knowledge Affect Learning

Datos Bibliográficos

ID7802873
AutoresCharleen Brand (0000-0001-8849-0101, Ruhr University Bochum, autor de correspondencia), Katharina Loibl (0000-0002-1773-1913, University of Education Freiburg), Nikol Rummel (0000-0002-3187-5534, Ruhr University Bochum)
Año2025
Volumen53
Número6
Páginas1633-1661
Fecha de publicación2025-12-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaInstructional Science (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0020-4277 • E-ISSN: 1573-1952
EditorialSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1007/s11251-025-09727-6
OpenAlexW4412347883
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas2
Referencias citadas57

Two-phase instructional designs such as Productive and Vicarious Failure employ preparatory activities before explicit instruction. It is assumed that during this preparatory activity, students need to activate their prior knowledge in order to be prepared for subsequent instruction. However, empirical findings on this preparatory mechanism are scarce, and causal evidence is lacking. In an experimental design ( N = 165), we manipulated secondary school students’ relevant prior knowledge activation by systematically varying the coverage of conceptual components of the targeted concept in solution attempts that students study in the preparatory phase: Students received solution attempts with either a high or a low coverage of conceptual components. The results reveal that students do not necessarily have to activate relevant prior knowledge covering all aspects of the targeted concept prior to instruction. Activating some relevant knowledge can prepare students for subsequent instruction and benefit students of all levels of prior knowledge. Moreover, we provide first evidence that students’ prior knowledge activation becomes visible in their intermediate knowledge

Affect (linguistics) · Educational psychology · Mathematics education · Education and Critical Thinking Development · Educational Assessment and Pedagogy · Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas2
Citas por año2
Intervalo de citas2025 - 2026 (2)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 2
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