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The influence of event similarity on the detailed recall of autobiographical memories

Datos Bibliográficos

ID7919978
AutoresBryan Hong (0000-0001-5959-8957, University of Toronto, autor de correspondencia), My An Tran (University of Toronto), Heidi Cheng (University of Toronto), Bianca Arenas Rodríguez (University of Toronto), Kristen E Li (University of Toronto), Morgan D Barense (0000-0002-4008-9201, University of Toronto)
Año2025
Volumen33
Número1
Páginas100-112
Fecha de publicación2025-01-02
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaMemory (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0965-8211 • E-ISSN: 1464-0686
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09658211.2024.2406307
PMID39321317
OpenAlexW4402831824
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas120

Memories for life events are thought to be organised based on their relationships with one another, affecting the order in which events are recalled such that similar events tend to be recalled together. However, less is known about how detailed recall for a given event is affected by its associations to other events. Here, we used a cued autobiographical memory recall task where participants verbally recalled events corresponding to personal photographs. Importantly, we characterised the temporal, spatial, and semantic associations between each event to assess how similarity between adjacently cued events affected detailed recall. We found that participants provided more non-episodic details for cued events when the preceding event was both semantically similar and either temporally or spatially dissimilar. However, similarity along time, space, or semantics between adjacent events did not affect the episodic details recalled. We interpret this by considering organisation at the level of a life narrative, rather than individual events. When recalling a stream of personal events, we may feel obligated to justify seeming discrepancies between adjacent events that are semantically similar, yet simultaneously temporally or spatially dissimilar - to do so, we provide additional supplementary detail to help maintain global coherence across the events in our lives

Autobiographical memory · Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Episodic memory · Recall · Computer Science · Creativity in Education and Neuroscience · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Memory Processes and Influences · Neuroscience · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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