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Researching the Precambrian Biosphere

Constructing Knowledge and Shaping the Organization of Scientific Work

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8078421
AutoresSteve Yearley (0000-0002-1054-4592, Queen's University Belfast, autor de correspondencia), Steven Yearley (Department of Social Studies, The Queen's University, Belfast BT7 1NN, Northern Ireland, UK.)
Año1990
Volumen20
Número2
Páginas313-332
Fecha de publicación1990-05-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaSocial Studies of Science (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0306-3127 • E-ISSN: 1460-3659
EditorialSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/030631290020002005
OpenAlexW2133216629
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas5
Referencias citadas7

Sociologists have employed various metaphors to depict science in a way which distances it from epistemological privilege. Among these metaphors, portraying science as `work' stands out both because, for many people, science is work, and because there is a well developed sociological literature on the topic. However, using this image, it is easy to assume that the characteristics of scientific work are set by the natural world. This paper uses a study of the construction of knowledge about early life (Precambrian paleobiology) to show how much choice there is in the organization of scientific work. It is argued that, at least in this case, the organization of scientific work and the cognitive `products' of science are equally negotiated. Moreover, the cognitive products are seen to be shaped by decisions about work organization. Studying science as work therefore complements the sociology of scientific knowledge

Biology · Biosphere · Boundary-work · Cognition · Epistemology · Philosophy of science · Political science · Privilege (computing · Set (abstract data type · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Work (physics · Computer Science · Contemporary Sociological Theory and Practice · Critical Realism in Sociology · Engineering · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy and History of Science · Psychology · Ecology

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    Open Access•Michael Guggenheim•Organisierte Umwelt•2005

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    Open Access•Steve Yearley, Steven Yearley•Public Understanding of Science•1994

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    Open Access•Judith Weedman•Science Technology & Human Values•1998

  • Gadgets, Gizmos, and Instruments

    Open Access•Frank Nutch•Science Technology & Human Values•1996

  • Mecanismos de homogeneização da atividade científica

    Open Access•Tiago Ribeiro Duarte, Brazil Unb•Sociedade e Estado•2016

  • Knowledge and social imagery

    David Bloor•Knowledge and social imagery•1991

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    Richard Whitley•The intellectual and social…•2000

  • II.3 What is TRASP

    Open Access•H M Collins, Harry Collins•Philosophy of the Social Sciences•1981

  • The Construction of the Paranormal

    Open Access•H M Collins, Harry Collins et al.•The Sociological Review•1979

  • Types of science, organizational strategies and patterns of work in research laboratories in different scientific fields

    Open Access•Richard Whitley•Social Science Information•1978

  • From the sociology of scientific communities to the study of scientists' negotiations and beyond

    Open Access•Richard D Whitley, Richard Whitley•Social Science Information•1983

  • Tinkering toward success

    Open Access•Karin D Knorr•Theory and Society•1979

Obras citantes distintas5
Citas por año0,16
Intervalo de citas1994 - 2016 (23)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 5
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