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Adolescence Predictors for Drug Crime Offending

A Follow-up Study of Former Adolescent Psychiatric Inpatients

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8908877
AutoresMikaela Kontu (0000-0002-4199-6997, University of Oulu, autor de correspondencia), Helinä Hakko (0000-0003-0938-797X, Oulu University Hospital), Kaisa Riala (0000-0003-4633-3284, Oulu University Hospital), Pirkko Riipinen (0000-0003-4140-4004, Oulu University Hospital)
Año2020
Volumen57
Número4
Páginas736-745
Fecha de publicación2020-09-10
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaCommunity Mental Health Journal (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0010-3853 • E-ISSN: 1573-2789
EditorialSpringer Science+Business Media (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1007/s10597-020-00708-2
PMID32910370
OpenAlexW3086714191
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas53

Our aim was to examine adolescent predictors (family- and school-related factors, substance use, and psychiatric disorders) for drug crime offending. The initial study population consisted of 508 former adolescent psychiatric inpatients aged between 13 and 17 years. Of them, 60 (12%) had committed a drug crime by young adulthood and they were matched with 120 (24%) non-criminal controls by sex, age and family type. During adolescent hospitalization, study participants were interviewed using valid semi-structured research instruments. Criminal records were obtained from the Finnish Legal Register Centre up to young adulthood. A distant relationship with a father, lying, and thieving, moderate/high nicotine dependence and weekly use of stimulants were shown to be the most prominent predictors for drug crime offending. Our findings encourage the use of modern child- and family-centered approaches in preventing youth involvement in illegal drug use and drug crimes

Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Poison control · Population · Psychiatry · Substance abuse · Suicide prevention · Young adult · Child Abuse and Trauma · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Human Factors and Ergonomics · Medicine · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies · Gerontology

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