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Abolition and the Registration of Slaves and Libertos in Portuguese Mozambique, 1856–76

Datos Bibliográficos

ID8976274
AutoresDaniel B Domingues Da Silva (0000-0002-4198-1357, Rice University, autor de correspondencia), Edward A Alpers, Edward Alpers (0000-0003-1137-4625, University of California, Los Angeles)
Año2021
Volumen62
Número3
Páginas377-393
Fecha de publicación2021-11-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaThe Journal of African History (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0021-8537 • E-ISSN: 1469-5138
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0021853721000554
OpenAlexW4206145384
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas3
Referencias citadas8

Beginning in 1856 and ending in 1876, Portuguese colonial authorities in Mozambique registered almost 55,000 enslaved and freed Africans ( libertos ). The sources for these twinned registration processes are located in the national archives of Portugal and Mozambique. Fragments of the originals survive for only six of the ten districts of the colony, but contemporary copies exist for nearly all districts. Combined, they provide a unique opportunity to understand both the extent of slavery — as opposed to the export slave trade — and the process of abolition in late-nineteenth-century Mozambique. In this article we first describe the registers themselves, then focus on the registration of enslaved and freed Africans, the resistance of slaveholders, and the kinds of information that we can glean from the registers. We also explore the ways in which freed Africans were employed after registration and the extent to which being a liberto implied ‘freedom’. Finally, we consider how the registration led to new laws and policies in Portuguese Africa, opening a new era of European colonialism and imperial expansion

Colonialism · Economic history · Ethnology · Genealogy · Linguistics · Political science · Portuguese · Resistance (ecology · African history and culture studies · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · History · Law

  • Living Memories of Domestic Slavery versus Forced Labour

    Open Access•F Declich•Cadernos de Estudos Africanos•2022

  • Slave Trade in the Indian Ocean

    Open Access•Daniel B Domingues Da Silva, Jane Hooper•History Compass•2026

  • Marks of difference, marks of meaning

    Open Access•Benjamin Crous, Karl Bergemann•Canadian Journal of African…•2026

  • Polygamy, sexual danger, and the creation of vagrancy legislation in colonial natal

    Jeremy Martens•The Journal of Imperial &…•2003

  • Liberated Africans in the Indian Ocean World

    Open Access•Matthew S Hopper•Liberated Africans and the…•2020

  • Cast Out

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  • Freedom of Movement, Access to the Urban Centres, and Abolition of Slavery in the French Caribbean

    Open Access•Marion Pluskota•International Review of Social…•2020

  • Counting People and Homes in Urban Mozambique in the 1820s

    Filipa Ribeiro Da Silva•African Economic History•2017

  • Le caractere d’une traite d’esclaves deguisee (the nature of a disguised slave trade)”? Labor recruitment for La Reunion at Portuguese Mozambique, 1887-1889

    Edward A Alpers, Edward Alpers•Ufahamu A Journal of African…•2018

  • Biography and the Black Atlantic

    M A Bollettino•Journal of American History•2014

  • Slaves, Freedmen, and Indentured Laborers in Colonial Mauritius

    M A Klein, Richard B Allen•The International Journal of…•1999

Obras citantes distintas3
Citas por año0,75
Intervalo de citas2022 - 2026 (5)
Velocidad de citacióncurrent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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