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The Quality of Diabetes Management Among Mexican Adults in California

Does Generational Status Matter

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9104528
AutoresSelena E Ortiz (0000-0002-8537-1913, Harvard University Press, autor de correspondencia), Debra Joy Pérez (Annie E. Casey Foundation), Ninez A Ponce (0000-0001-5151-6718, University of California, Los Angeles)
Año2015
Volumen53
Número9
Páginas792-799
Fecha de publicación2015-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
EditorialOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000000400
PMID26225446
OpenAlexW2412982482
IdiomaEN
Referencias citadas43

BACKGROUND: Although there is increasing knowledge regarding the association between generational status on diabetes risk, less is known about the effects of generational status on diabetes management among Mexicans. OBJECTIVES: We test whether generational status is associated with variations in diabetes processes of care among Mexican adults to optimize disease management. RESEARCH DESIGN: Weighted multivariate logistic regression was used to test the association between generational status on the quality of diabetes care processes and health care utilization adjusting for socioeconomic/demographic factors. Four generational cohorts were constructed: first generation immigrant; second generation; generation 2.5; and third generation. SUBJECTS: We conducted analyses of 3072 self-identified foreign and US-born Mexican adults with diabetes who participated in the 2005, 2007, 2009, and 2011/2012 California Health Interview Surveys. MEASURES: Three diabetes process outcomes were measured, including receipt of at least 1 eye examination, 1 foot examination, or 1 hemoglobin A1C test (HbA1c) in the past year. One secondary prevention outcome was measured, receipt of an annual influenza vaccine. Finally, we measured whether an individual with diabetes received an annual doctor visit. RESULTS: A gradient of progressively decreased odds of receiving an eye examination and HbA1c test were observed and significant for most of the higher generations. Higher generations also had significantly decreased odds of receiving an annual flu vaccine. CONCLUSIONS: Data collection on generational granularity and a specific focus on mixed acculturation status can vitally inform health system improvements in diabetes care among Mexicans in the United States

Diabetes management · Diabetes mellitus · Economics · Environmental health · Management system · MEDLINE · Operations management · Political science · Quality (philosophy) · Quality management · Type 2 diabetes · Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors · Diabetes Management and Education · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins · Medicine · Gerontology

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