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Hospital-based Health Information Technology Infrastructure

Evidence of Reduced Medicare Payments and Racial Disparities Among Patients With ADRD

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9104946
AutoresJie Chen (0000-0002-9254-4413, Department of Health Policy and Management, autor de correspondencia), Merianne Rose T Spencer (Department of Health Policy and Management), Merianne Spencer (autor de correspondencia), Portia Buchongo (0000-0001-8912-3856, Department of Health Policy and Management, autor de correspondencia), Min Qi Wang (0000-0003-4870-0471, Department of Health Policy and Management, autor de correspondencia)
Año2023
Volumen61
Número1
Páginas27-35
Fecha de publicación2023-01-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaMedical Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0025-7079 • E-ISSN: 1537-1948
EditorialOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/mlr.0000000000001794
PMID36349964
OpenAlexW4308637584
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas1
Referencias citadas25

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer disease and related dementia (ADRD) is one of the most expensive health conditions in the United States. Understanding the potential cost-savings or cost-enhancements of Health Information Technology (HIT) can help policymakers understand the capacity of HIT investment to promote population health and health equity for patients with ADRD. OBJECTIVES: This study examined access to hospital-based HIT infrastructure and its association with racial and ethnic disparities in Medicare payments for patients with ADRD. RESEARCH DESIGN: We used the 2017 Medicare Beneficiary Summary File, inpatient claims, and the American Hospital Association Annual Survey. Our study focused on community-dwelling Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries who were diagnosed with ADRD. Our study focused on hospital-based telehealth-postdischarge (eg, remote patient monitoring) and telehealth-treatment (eg, psychiatric and addiction treatment) services. RESULTS: Results showed that hospital-based telehealth postdischarge services were associated with significantly higher total Medicare payment and acute inpatient Medicare payment per person per year among patients with ADRD on average. The associations between hospital-based telehealth-treatment services and payments were not significant. However, the association varied by patient's race and ethnicity. The reductions of the payments associated with telehealth postdischarge and treatment services were more pronounced among Black patients with ADRD. Telehealth-treatment services were associated with significant payment reductions among Hispanic patients with ADRD. CONCLUSION: Results showed that having hospital-based telehealth services might be cost-enhancing at the population level but cost-saving for Black and Hispanic patients with ADRD. Results suggested that personalized HIT services might be necessary to reduce the cost associated with ADRD treatment for racial and ethnic minority groups

Environmental health · Ethnic group · Family medicine · Health care · Health equity · Population · Public health · Telehealth · Telemedicine · Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Medicine · Nursing · Technology Use by Older Adults · Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation · Gerontology

  • Hospital Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning Adoption by Neighborhood Deprivation

    Open Access•Jie Chen, Alice Shijia Yan•Medical Care•2025

  • Racial and ethnic estimates of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias in the United States (2015–2060) in adults aged ≥65 years

    Open Access•Karen A Matthews, Kevin A Matthews et al.•Alzheimer's & Dementia•2019

  • Lifecourse Social Conditions and Racial and Ethnic Patterns of Cognitive Aging

    Open Access•M Maria Glymour, Jennifer J Manly•Neuropsychology Review•2008

  • Inequalities in dementia incidence between six racial and ethnic groups over 14 years

    Open Access•Elizabeth Rose Mayeda, M Maria Glymour et al.•Alzheimer's & Dementia•2016

  • Neighborhood Socioeconomic Disadvantage and 30-Day Rehospitalization

    Open Access•Amy Kind, Amy J H Kind et al.•Annals of Internal Medicine•2014

  • Life Course Pathways to Racial Disparities in Cognitive Impairment among Older Americans

    Open Access•Zhenmei Zhang, M D Hayward et al.•Journal of Health and Social…•2016

Obras citantes distintas1
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2025 - 2025 (1)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 1
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