A Partial Chronological Sequence of Human Habitation for Pingelap Atoll (Pohnpei State, Federated States of Micronesia)

Datos Bibliográficos

ID9242523
AutoresMaureece J Levin (0000-0002-1833-2084), Katherine Seikel, Aimee Miles
Año2019
Volumen61
Número03
Páginas765-776
Fecha de publicación2019-06-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaRadiocarbon (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0033-8222 • E-ISSN: 1945-5755
EditorialCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/rdc.2019.30
OpenAlexW2942482042
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas4
Referencias citadas32

Pingelap Atoll, 1.8 km 2 in area and nearly 70 km from the nearest island, presents a clear example of anthropogenic niche-building in physically isolated circumstances with limited resources. This paper presents the first radiocarbon ( 14 C) dates (n=8) from an archaeological project examining settlement and subsistence practices on the atoll, specifically how Pingelapese people have constructed the environment to meet their needs over centuries of occupation. These dates confirm that human occupation of Pingelap occurred by 1700–1550 cal BP (2σ) at the latest, only a few centuries after the earliest securely-dated settlement of high islands in the region (Kosrae and Pohnpei), and with strikingly similar timing to another atoll in the region, Mwoakilloa. Evidence of early settlement includes shell tools, ornaments, extensive marine faunal remains, and charred botanical domesticates. These preliminary data build a framework for the settlement history and environment building of Pingelap

Archaeology · Atoll · Biology · Geography · Radiocarbon dating · Reef · Subsistence agriculture · Island Studies and Pacific Affairs · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography