Paul Maarek
Biographic Data
| ID | 1010638 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Paul Maarek |
| GIVEN NAMES | Paul |
| FAMILY NAME | Maarek |
| SIGNATURE | MAAREK P |
| AFFILIATIONS | Université Paris-Panthéon-Assas |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6593-4179 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 14 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 22 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 14 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2008 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
The youth dividend
This paper revisits the political economy of transitions to democracy. We extend a canonical rational choice model of democratization by introducing demographic structure, arguing that it shapes the material incentives for political mobilization. Younger cohorts benefit from democratic change over a longer horizon and face lower costs of participation, as they are less economically and socially integrated. As a result, increases in the youth shar…
Less but better? The influence of gender on political activity
Policy Evaluation in Polarized Polities
This paper provides a political-economic analysis of policy evaluation. We focus on Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) as a subset of policy evaluations and argue that they are used instrumentally by decision-makers in order to improve perceptions of reforms and help secure policy legacy. We theorize that this ’credibility premium’ is more valuable for incumbents in politically polarized societies, which we empirically examine using two methods.…
Can donors prevent aid misallocations? Evidence from Chinese and World Bank aid
Education, Civic Engagement, and Political Participation
We estimate whether opening of new schools increases educational attainment and affects civic engagement, political participation, and political selection in Malian villages. We compare the differences in educational attainment between individuals below and above the age of 9 as of school opening date by using a donut regression discontinuity design. Opening of schools drastically increases school enrollment. Using this exogenous variation in sch…
What, Where, Who, and Why? An Empirical Investigation of Positionality in Political Science Field Experiments
International audience
Economic downturns, inequality, and democratic improvements
Democratization and the Conditional Dynamics of Income Distribution
Despite strong theoretical reasons to expect that democratization equalizes income distributions, existing empirical studies do not find a statistically significant effect of democratization on measures of income inequality. This paper starts from the simple observation that autocracies are heterogeneous and govern quite extreme distributional outcomes (also egalitarian). Democratization may drive extreme income distributions to a "middle ground.…
Rent‐Sharing and Workers' Bargaining Power
In this paper, we study how rents are shared between capital and labour, using industry‐level panel data for 19 OECD countries from 1988 through to 2007. The first step is an explanation of the rent‐creation process. We provide evidence of a significant impact of regulation on value‐added prices at the industry level relative to the value‐added price for the overall economy (rent). In the second step, we dissect the value‐added sharing process. B…
Macro shocks and costly political action in non-democracies
Currency Crises and the Labour Share
This paper analyses the impact of currency crises on the labour share and identifies two main types of channel: within‐ and across‐sector effects. First crises erode the bargaining power of workers so that within sectors, crises lower the labour share. Nevertheless, structural changes occurring during currency crises may change the aggregate level of the labour share if sectors differ in their capital intensities. We perform estimations on manufa…
Rent Building, Rent Sharing
Rent Building, Rent Sharing - A Panel Country-Industry Empirical Analysis
FDI and the labor share in developing countries
This paper addresses the impact of FDI on the labor share of income in developing countries.\nWe propose a theory that relies on the impacts of FDI on productive heterogeneity between firms\nin a frictional labor market. We argue that FDI have two opposite effects on the labor share: a\nnegative force originated by market power and technological advance, and a positive force due to\nincreased labor market competition between firms. Then, we test …
Democratization and the Conditional Dynamics of Income Distribution
Despite strong theoretical reasons to expect that democratization equalizes income distributions, existing empirical studies do not find a statistically significant effect of democratization on measures of income inequality. This paper starts from the simple observation that autocracies are heterogeneous and govern quite extreme distributional outcomes (also egalitarian). Democratization may drive extreme income distributions to a "middle ground.…
What, Where, Who, and Why? An Empirical Investigation of Positionality in Political Science Field Experiments
International audience
Macro shocks and costly political action in non-democracies
Can donors prevent aid misallocations? Evidence from Chinese and World Bank aid
Currency Crises and the Labour Share
This paper analyses the impact of currency crises on the labour share and identifies two main types of channel: within‐ and across‐sector effects. First crises erode the bargaining power of workers so that within sectors, crises lower the labour share. Nevertheless, structural changes occurring during currency crises may change the aggregate level of the labour share if sectors differ in their capital intensities. We perform estimations on manufa…
FDI and the labor share in developing countries
This paper addresses the impact of FDI on the labor share of income in developing countries.\nWe propose a theory that relies on the impacts of FDI on productive heterogeneity between firms\nin a frictional labor market. We argue that FDI have two opposite effects on the labor share: a\nnegative force originated by market power and technological advance, and a positive force due to\nincreased labor market competition between firms. Then, we test …
Rent Building, Rent Sharing
Rent Building, Rent Sharing - A Panel Country-Industry Empirical Analysis
Currency Crises and the Labour Share
This paper analyses the impact of currency crises on the labour share and identifies two main types of channel: within‐ and across‐sector effects. First crises erode the bargaining power of workers so that within sectors, crises lower the labour share. Nevertheless, structural changes occurring during currency crises may change the aggregate level of the labour share if sectors differ in their capital intensities. We perform estimations on manufa…
Macro shocks and costly political action in non-democracies
Rent‐Sharing and Workers' Bargaining Power
In this paper, we study how rents are shared between capital and labour, using industry‐level panel data for 19 OECD countries from 1988 through to 2007. The first step is an explanation of the rent‐creation process. We provide evidence of a significant impact of regulation on value‐added prices at the industry level relative to the value‐added price for the overall economy (rent). In the second step, we dissect the value‐added sharing process. B…
Democratization and the Conditional Dynamics of Income Distribution
Despite strong theoretical reasons to expect that democratization equalizes income distributions, existing empirical studies do not find a statistically significant effect of democratization on measures of income inequality. This paper starts from the simple observation that autocracies are heterogeneous and govern quite extreme distributional outcomes (also egalitarian). Democratization may drive extreme income distributions to a "middle ground.…
Economic downturns, inequality, and democratic improvements
What, Where, Who, and Why? An Empirical Investigation of Positionality in Political Science Field Experiments
International audience
Education, Civic Engagement, and Political Participation
We estimate whether opening of new schools increases educational attainment and affects civic engagement, political participation, and political selection in Malian villages. We compare the differences in educational attainment between individuals below and above the age of 9 as of school opening date by using a donut regression discontinuity design. Opening of schools drastically increases school enrollment. Using this exogenous variation in sch…
Policy Evaluation in Polarized Polities
This paper provides a political-economic analysis of policy evaluation. We focus on Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) as a subset of policy evaluations and argue that they are used instrumentally by decision-makers in order to improve perceptions of reforms and help secure policy legacy. We theorize that this ’credibility premium’ is more valuable for incumbents in politically polarized societies, which we empirically examine using two methods.…
Can donors prevent aid misallocations? Evidence from Chinese and World Bank aid
Less but better? The influence of gender on political activity
The youth dividend
This paper revisits the political economy of transitions to democracy. We extend a canonical rational choice model of democratization by introducing demographic structure, arguing that it shapes the material incentives for political mobilization. Younger cohorts benefit from democratic change over a longer horizon and face lower costs of participation, as they are less economically and socially integrated. As a result, increases in the youth shar…
Economics (10 works) · Politics (9 works) · Political science (8 works) · Econometrics (6 works) · Panel data (5 works) · Economic Policies and Impacts (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Microeconomics (4 works) · Business (3 works) · Corruption and Economic Development (3 works)