Paul R Josephson
Biographic Data
| ID | 1042453 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Paul R Josephson |
| GIVEN NAMES | Paul R |
| FAMILY NAME | Josephson |
| SIGNATURE | JOSEPHSON P R |
| AFFILIATIONS | 1(The National Council for Soviet and East European Research, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 31 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 35 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 31 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1981 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2023 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
The History of Birobidzhan: Building A Soviet Jewish Homeland in Siberia
Gennady Estraikh’s book is the first to explore the birth, growth, demise and afterlife of the Birobidzhan Jewish Autonomous Region (JAR). The History of Birobidzhan looks at how the shtetl was widely used in Soviet propaganda as a perfect solution to the ‘Jewish question’, arguing that in reality, while being demographically and culturally insignificant, the JAR played a key, and essentially detrimental, role in determining Jewish rights and ent…
Empire-Building and Frontier of Soviet and Post-Soviet Times
The paper deals with the strategies of colonization and assimilation of frontier in Soviet Union and post-Soviet Russia in relation to, Siberia and the Far East. These frontier spaces were disturbing the Soviet leadership for they were both vulnerable for an external invasion and unsupportive of the new socialist order. Thus, countryside of Soviet Russia was also seen as frontier of its own kind. The conquest of frontier and its integration into …
The Conquest of the Russian Arctic
Spanning nine time zones, the Russian Arctic was mostly unexplored before the twentieth century. Paul Josephson describes the massive effort under Stalin to assimilate the Arctic into the Soviet empire--effects still being felt today, as Putin redoubles efforts to secure the Arctic, which he sees as key to Russia's economic and military status
The Ocean's Hot Dog: The Development of the Fish Stick
The Ocean's Hot Dog:The Development of the Fish Stick Paul Josephson (bio) "Der Mensch ist, was er isst." —Ludwig Feuerbach 1 The fish stick—the bane of schoolchildren who generally consider it an overcooked, bread-encrusted, cardboard-tasting, fish-less effort of lunchrooms and mothers to deceive them into consuming protein—is a postwar invention that came into existence as the confluence of several forces of modernity. These forces included a b…
Deep Water: The Epic Struggle Over Dams, Displaced People, and the Environment (review)
Reviewed by: Deep Water: The Epic Struggle over Dams, Displaced People, and the Environment Paul Josephson (bio) Deep Water: The Epic Struggle over Dams, Displaced People, and the Environment. By Jacques Leslie . New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2005. Pp. 368. $25. In Deep Water, Jacques Leslie, a journalist, offers an account of his visits to dams on river systems in India, South Africa, and Australia. In each setting, he relates his discus…
Farm to Factory: A Reinterpretation of the Soviet Industrial Revolution (review)
Reviewed by: Farm to Factory: A Reinterpretation of the Soviet Industrial Revolution Paul Josephson (bio) Farm to Factory: A Reinterpretation of the Soviet Industrial Revolution. By Robert C. Allen. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 2004. Pp. xv+302. $45. Economists, historians, and political scientists have long debated the relative successes of the Soviet industrial revolution. Did Soviet officials succeed in raising industrial produ…
The Final Frontier: Science, America, and Terror (review)
In The Final Frontier, Dominick Jenkins considers the relationship between science, technology, and warfare. He focuses on the development of chemical weapons and the rise of air power during World War I, especially in the United States, and implicitly and explicitly extends his analysis to the present. This is timely, given the Bush administration's employment of a fearsome arsenal of killing technologies abroad
Atomic Bomb Cinema: The Apocalyptic Imagination on Film (review)
In Atomic Bomb Cinema, Jerome Shapiro exhaustingly investigates the "apocalyptic imagination" in some eight hundred American and Japanese films. He is not interested in these films as consciousness-raising events or as art, but rather in what they reveal of what the bomb means in our imaginations. He remains "stridently and unfashionably" apolitical regarding the morality of the bomb. He argues that "the vast body of films that I call atomic bomb…
Critical Masses: Citizens, Nuclear Weapons Production, and Environmental Destruction in the United States and Russia (review)
The end of the cold war has permitted intriguing comparative studies of military technologies in Russia and the United States. In Critical Masses, a collection of authors from Russia and the United States examines citizens' responses to the environmental challenges presented by the world's two major plutonium manufacturing sites: Hanford, Washington, and Chelyabinsk, Russia. Because plutonium production involved new technology and messy operation…
Red Atom: Russia's Nuclear Power Program from Stalin to Today
Totalitarian Science and Technology
In Totalitarian Science and Technology Paul Josephson considers how physicists, biologists, and engineers have fared in totalitarian regimes. Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin relied on scientists and engineers to build the infrastructure of their states. The military power of their regimes was largely based on the discovery of physicists and biologists. They sought to use biology to transform nature, including their citizens, with murderous effect…
Stalin's Aviation Gulag: A Memoir of Andrei Tupolev and the Purge Era
Reviewed by: Stalin’s Aviation Gulag: A Memoir of Andrei Tupolev and the Purge Era * Paul Josephson (bio) Stalin’s Aviation Gulag: A Memoir of Andrei Tupolev and the Purge Era. By L. L. Kerber. Edited by Von Hardesty. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1996. Pp. xx+394; illustrations, notes, index. $45. Andrei Tupolev (1888–1972) was one of the world’s leading aviation designers. Through a combination of dogged devotion to his craft…
New Atlantis Revisited: Akademgorodok, The Siberian City of Science
In 1958 construction began on Akademgorodok, a scientific utopian community modeled after Francis Bacon's vision of a "New Atlantis." The city, carved out of a Siberian forest 2,500 miles east of Moscow, was formed by Soviet scientists with Khrushchev's full support. They believed that their rational science, liberated from ideological and economic constraints, would help their country surpass the West in all fields. In a lively history of this c…
The Deceptive Promise of Reform: Ukrainian Science in Crisis
Atomic-Powered Communism: Nuclear Culture in the Postwar USSR
In 1953, just after Stalin's death, the Soviet state machine tool publishing house released A. A. Kanaev's From the Water Wheel to the Atomic Engine (Ot vodianoi mel'nitsy do atomnogo dvigateli). Like other books and articles published in the popular and scientific press in the USSR in this period, From the Water Wheel to the Atomic Engine explored the political, economic, and cultural significance of an incipient "atomic century" and touted the …
Maksim Cor'kii, Scienceand the Russian Revolution
Alexander A. Friedmann: The Man Who Made the Universe Expand
Forging Revolution: Metalworkers, Managers, and the State in St. Petersburg, 1890-1914
"Projects of the Century" in Soviet History: Large-Scale Technologies from Lenin to Gorbachev
En depit des changements sociaux, politiques et economiques des differents regimes sovietiques de Lenin a Gorbatchev, il a toujours existe une relation etroite entre le pouvoir sovietique et le developpement et l'evolution technologiques
Forging Revolution: Metalworkers, Managers, and the State in St. Petersburg, 1890-1914 by Heather Hogan
TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE Book Reviews 701 struggle. The “backwardness” of the Choletais by the early 20th cen tury was therefore not determined by geography or other structural factors. It was instead primarily influenced by the actions of small producers who, in their efforts to preserve their importance within the local economy, also condemned themselves to a future of poverty, marginalization, and uncertainty. Small producers determined their o…
Russian Scientific Institutions: Internationalisation, democracy and dispersion
Physics and Politics in Revolutionary Russia
Science, Philosophy and Human Behavior in the Soviet Union
Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki . B. I. Kozlov
Chernobyl and Its Aftermath
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Atomic-Powered Communism: Nuclear Culture in the Postwar USSR
In 1953, just after Stalin's death, the Soviet state machine tool publishing house released A. A. Kanaev's From the Water Wheel to the Atomic Engine (Ot vodianoi mel'nitsy do atomnogo dvigateli). Like other books and articles published in the popular and scientific press in the USSR in this period, From the Water Wheel to the Atomic Engine explored the political, economic, and cultural significance of an incipient "atomic century" and touted the …
"Projects of the Century" in Soviet History: Large-Scale Technologies from Lenin to Gorbachev
En depit des changements sociaux, politiques et economiques des differents regimes sovietiques de Lenin a Gorbatchev, il a toujours existe une relation etroite entre le pouvoir sovietique et le developpement et l'evolution technologiques
Red Atom: Russia's Nuclear Power Program from Stalin to Today
The Ocean's Hot Dog: The Development of the Fish Stick
The Ocean's Hot Dog:The Development of the Fish Stick Paul Josephson (bio) "Der Mensch ist, was er isst." —Ludwig Feuerbach 1 The fish stick—the bane of schoolchildren who generally consider it an overcooked, bread-encrusted, cardboard-tasting, fish-less effort of lunchrooms and mothers to deceive them into consuming protein—is a postwar invention that came into existence as the confluence of several forces of modernity. These forces included a b…
Science policy in the Soviet Union, 1917?1927
Science, Philosophy and Human Behavior in the Soviet Union
Soviet Historians and the Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Science and Ideology in the Soviet Union: The Transformation of Science into a Direct Productive Force
Empire of Knowledge
Soviet Historians and the Structure of Scientific Revolutions
Trade, Technology, and Soviet-American Relations
Brada Soviet Foreign Policy, Internal Politics, and Trade with the West Bruce Parrott Part II: Case Studies Soviet Assimilation of Western Technology Philip Hanson Western Technology Transfer to the Soviet Automotive Industry George D. Holliday Technology Transfer and the Development of the Soviet Computer Industry S.E. Goodman Technology Transfer in the Soviet Energy Sector Robert W. Campbell Western Technology and the Soviet Defense Industry Ju…
Physics, Stalinist politics of science and cultural revolution
Science policy in the Soviet Union, 1917?1927
Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki . B. I. Kozlov
Chernobyl and Its Aftermath
An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content
Science, Philosophy and Human Behavior in the Soviet Union
Physics and Politics in Revolutionary Russia
Russian Scientific Institutions: Internationalisation, democracy and dispersion
Maksim Cor'kii, Scienceand the Russian Revolution
Alexander A. Friedmann: The Man Who Made the Universe Expand
Forging Revolution: Metalworkers, Managers, and the State in St. Petersburg, 1890-1914
"Projects of the Century" in Soviet History: Large-Scale Technologies from Lenin to Gorbachev
En depit des changements sociaux, politiques et economiques des differents regimes sovietiques de Lenin a Gorbatchev, il a toujours existe une relation etroite entre le pouvoir sovietique et le developpement et l'evolution technologiques
Forging Revolution: Metalworkers, Managers, and the State in St. Petersburg, 1890-1914 by Heather Hogan
TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE Book Reviews 701 struggle. The “backwardness” of the Choletais by the early 20th cen tury was therefore not determined by geography or other structural factors. It was instead primarily influenced by the actions of small producers who, in their efforts to preserve their importance within the local economy, also condemned themselves to a future of poverty, marginalization, and uncertainty. Small producers determined their o…
Atomic-Powered Communism: Nuclear Culture in the Postwar USSR
In 1953, just after Stalin's death, the Soviet state machine tool publishing house released A. A. Kanaev's From the Water Wheel to the Atomic Engine (Ot vodianoi mel'nitsy do atomnogo dvigateli). Like other books and articles published in the popular and scientific press in the USSR in this period, From the Water Wheel to the Atomic Engine explored the political, economic, and cultural significance of an incipient "atomic century" and touted the …
The Deceptive Promise of Reform: Ukrainian Science in Crisis
New Atlantis Revisited: Akademgorodok, The Siberian City of Science
In 1958 construction began on Akademgorodok, a scientific utopian community modeled after Francis Bacon's vision of a "New Atlantis." The city, carved out of a Siberian forest 2,500 miles east of Moscow, was formed by Soviet scientists with Khrushchev's full support. They believed that their rational science, liberated from ideological and economic constraints, would help their country surpass the West in all fields. In a lively history of this c…
Totalitarian Science and Technology
In Totalitarian Science and Technology Paul Josephson considers how physicists, biologists, and engineers have fared in totalitarian regimes. Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin relied on scientists and engineers to build the infrastructure of their states. The military power of their regimes was largely based on the discovery of physicists and biologists. They sought to use biology to transform nature, including their citizens, with murderous effect…
Stalin's Aviation Gulag: A Memoir of Andrei Tupolev and the Purge Era
Reviewed by: Stalin’s Aviation Gulag: A Memoir of Andrei Tupolev and the Purge Era * Paul Josephson (bio) Stalin’s Aviation Gulag: A Memoir of Andrei Tupolev and the Purge Era. By L. L. Kerber. Edited by Von Hardesty. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1996. Pp. xx+394; illustrations, notes, index. $45. Andrei Tupolev (1888–1972) was one of the world’s leading aviation designers. Through a combination of dogged devotion to his craft…
Red Atom: Russia's Nuclear Power Program from Stalin to Today
Critical Masses: Citizens, Nuclear Weapons Production, and Environmental Destruction in the United States and Russia (review)
The end of the cold war has permitted intriguing comparative studies of military technologies in Russia and the United States. In Critical Masses, a collection of authors from Russia and the United States examines citizens' responses to the environmental challenges presented by the world's two major plutonium manufacturing sites: Hanford, Washington, and Chelyabinsk, Russia. Because plutonium production involved new technology and messy operation…
Atomic Bomb Cinema: The Apocalyptic Imagination on Film (review)
In Atomic Bomb Cinema, Jerome Shapiro exhaustingly investigates the "apocalyptic imagination" in some eight hundred American and Japanese films. He is not interested in these films as consciousness-raising events or as art, but rather in what they reveal of what the bomb means in our imaginations. He remains "stridently and unfashionably" apolitical regarding the morality of the bomb. He argues that "the vast body of films that I call atomic bomb…
The Final Frontier: Science, America, and Terror (review)
In The Final Frontier, Dominick Jenkins considers the relationship between science, technology, and warfare. He focuses on the development of chemical weapons and the rise of air power during World War I, especially in the United States, and implicitly and explicitly extends his analysis to the present. This is timely, given the Bush administration's employment of a fearsome arsenal of killing technologies abroad
Political science (25 works) · Law (21 works) · History (17 works) · Politics (14 works) · Law (12 works) · Economic history (10 works) · Sociology (10 works) · History (8 works) · Physics (8 works) · Economics (7 works)