Roger S Bagnall
Biographic Data
| ID | 1047036 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Roger S Bagnall |
| GIVEN NAMES | Roger S |
| FAMILY NAME | Bagnall |
| SIGNATURE | BAGNALL R S |
| AFFILIATIONS | Columbia University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9817-3326 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 109 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 370 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 102 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 7 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1971 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 9 |
Managing the Economy of Roman and Late Antique Egypt
Slavery and Dependence in Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt offers rich sources of documentary evidence for the study of the experiences of dependent people, particularly enslaved persons, and how they changed over almost four millennia from the Old Kingdom to the early Islamic period. This volume, the work of a team of scholars spanning the full range of disciplines and languages involved, provides nearly three hundred primary sources in translation, arranged both chronologically and themat…
Clementina Caputo and Julia Lougovaya, Using Ostraca in the Ancient World
This remarkable volume provides the richest introduction ever offered to one of the most widespread but understudied writing technologies of the ancient world. Like many such categories, ostraca are a somewhat fuzzy set, and the term “ostracon” is often used imprecisely. Properly speaking, the ostracon is a potsherd or, sometimes, a piece of stone, in a secondary use (i.e., not its original purpose) as a writing surface. But various other objects…
Egypt in Late Antiquity
Early Christian Books in Egypt
Three Christian Gravestones from the Siwa Oasis
The Great Oasis of Egypt
The Great Oasis of Egypt provides the first full study of the Dakhla and Kharga Oases in antiquity, written by participants in several of the current archaeological projects in this region. The oases were closely tied to Egypt and to each other, but not always easy to control, and their agricultural productivity varied with climatic conditions. The book discusses the oases' geology, water resources, history, administration, economy, trade connect…
Great Oasis of Egypt
Reading Papyri, Writing Ancient History
Since its first publication in 1995, Reading Papyri, Writing Ancient History has proved to be an invaluable resource for students of the ancient world looking to integrate papyrological evidence into their research. In the quarter century since its publication, changes in the research environment have affected papyrology like other fields. Although the core philological methods of the field remain in place, the field has increasingly embraced lan…
Using Raman spectroscopy to estimate the dates of carbon-based inks from Ancient Egypt
Christianity in the Smyrna Graffiti
»Vielmehr bietet [der Kommentar] auf höchstem Niveau eine substantielle Auseinandersetzung mit den Hintergründen, den Zusammenhängen, der Theorie und der Praxis des Grundgesetzes. Besseres lässt sich von einem Verfassungskommentar nicht sagen.“ Herbert Günther Staaatsanzeiger für das Land Hessen 2018 (50), 1494–1495
Roman Studies and Digital Resources
There is hardly any aspect of scholarly work and teaching in Roman Studies today not marked by digital technology. We assume that readers regularly access digital images of Roman material culture, use digitised corpora of primary sources in the original language or translation or consult online books and articles. The availability of digital resources on the internet is also a welcome enabler of ongoing public interest and even participation in t…
The Oasis Papers 6
The Councillor and the Clerk
The Councillor and the Clerk:Class and Culture on a Roman Frontier Roger S. Bagnall we know the names of a lot of ordinary individuals who lived in the ancient Mediterranean world, probably well over a million of them.1 Most are literally ghosts: people whose gravestones have survived and of whom we usually know only the name, where they lived, some idea (however approximate) of when they died, and perhaps a few details like age at death and the …
New Evidence for the Roman Garrison of Trimithis
In 2011 a Greek dipinto mentioning the “camp of Trimithis” was uncovered on a wall of a large bathhouse located at Trimithis (modern Amheida) in the Dakhla Oasis. It represents the first explicit textual evidence for the Roman garrison of Trimithis. This article publishes the dipinto and surveys additional references to the Roman military in texts from the site
Materializing Ancient Documents
Two materially oriented revolutions have transformed the study of ancient documents in recent decades: first, a new interest in the ancient production of written artifacts; and second, the concern with the archaeological contexts, and more particularly the taphonomy–that is, the processes at work in the burial–of those same objects. The first, largely driven by the availability of digital images, has given life to the study of ancient writing as …
Inscriptions from Tombs at Bir esh-Shaghala
Excavations during the past decade by the Supreme Council of Antiquities have uncovered a number of cemeteries belonging to the ancient city of Mut (Mothis in Greek), which was the capital of the Dakhleh Oasis. At one of these, Bir esh-Shaghala, these excavations have found several large mud-brick tombs which originally had pyramidal superstructures and subterranean burial chambers. The authors publish here, in advance of a full report on the sit…
Oasis Papers 6
Family Papers from Second-Century A.D. Kellis
Edition of seven Greek 2nd-century C.E. papyri excavated at Ismant al-Kharab (Kellis). These documents (2 census declarations, 4 complete, respectively fragmentarily preserved contracts and 1 tax receipt) illustrate a relatively early phase of the occupation of the settlement. The census declarations suggest the existence of female professional spinners at Kellis
The Oxford Handbook of Papyrology
Thousands of texts, written over a period of three thousand years on papyri and potsherds, in Egyptian, Greek, Latin, Aramaic, Hebrew, Persian, and other languages, have transformed our knowledge of many aspects of life in the ancient Mediterranean and Near Eastern worlds. This book provides an introduction to the world of these ancient documents and literary texts, ranging from the raw materials of writing to the languages used, from the history…
Everyday Writing in the Graeco-Roman East
Most of the everyday writing from the ancient world—that is, informal writing not intended for a long life or wide public distribution—has perished. Reinterpreting the silences and blanks of the historical record, leading papyrologist Roger S. Bagnall convincingly argues that ordinary people—from Britain to Egypt to Afghanistan—used writing in their daily lives far more extensively than has been recognized. Marshalling new and little-known eviden…
A Sixth-Century Tax Register from the Hermopolite Nome
The Encyclopedia of Ancient History
Herakleopolis Magna, the capital of the Herakleopolite nome, was an important town throughout the history of ancient Egypt
Archaeological Work on Hellenistic and Roman Egypt, 2000-2009
If the past decade has not witnessed many great publicity coups for Egyptian archaeology of the period from Alexander to the Arab conquest, it has nonetheless been a period of striking developments, important discoveries, and significant change. We have been pleasantly surprised in compiling this newsletter by how many substantial site publications have appeared, sometimes for older excavations, sometimes for newer—the most extraordinary instance…
Papyrology
Egypt in Late Antiquity
Монография Р.Ш. Багнелла посвящена исследованию административно-территориального устройста, экономического положения, культуры и быта римского Египта в период поздней Античности (IV-V вв.)
Landholding in Late Roman Egypt
One of the most revealing aspects of any society is the distribution of wealth. In the ancient world, the stratification of landholdings essentially determined the stratification of wealth. There were, to be sure, many other kinds of wealth: funds and commodities for lending, urban rental property, productive enterprises, slaves, ships, and so on. To some extent these were no doubt owned by the same people who owned agricultural land, but the alm…
Army and Police in Roman Upper Egypt
Un corps de police specialise existait des l'Ancien Empire. A l'epoque ptolemaique, ce corps est designe comme celui des phulakitai. Les Romains supprimerent les phulakitai. Progressivement, ils assurerent la securite publique en Egypte, comme dans les autres provinces, par un systeme mixte: armee (stationes, praesidia) et police locale (les guetteurs ou skopelarioi). Pour la Thebaide, de nombreux ostraca apportent des precisions sur ce systeme: …
The effects of plague
In the foregoing article, W. Scheidel builds on earlier work, most notably that of R. P. Duncan-Jones in JRA 9, to offer a model for the predicted effects of the Antonine plague and to argue that the model fits the evidence from Roman Egypt reasonably well within the limits of the quantity and quality of the latter. In his second footnote, he encourages critical response, suggesting that it “may either corroborate or undermine my interpretation.”…
Consuls of the Later Roman Empire
Исследование посвящено консулату в поздней Римской империи (с 284 по 541 гг.). Имеются обобщающая теоретическая часть, погодовой список консулов с краткой характеристикой консулата и обширные примечания к списку
Procopius and the Sixth Century
Originally published by Duckworth and the University of California Press, Procopius is now available for the first time in paperback. Professor Cameron emphasises the essential unity of Procopius' three works and, starting from the 'minor' ones, demonstrates their intimate connection with the Wars. Procopius' writings are seen to comprise a subtle whole; only if they are understood in this way can their historical value be properly appreciated. T…
The Encyclopedia of Ancient History
Herakleopolis Magna, the capital of the Herakleopolite nome, was an important town throughout the history of ancient Egypt
The Periodicity and Collection of the Chrysargyron
As is the case with many institutions of 1a e antique taxation, the tax on commercialactivity - normally referred to as the [...] in Greek sources - is known to us from several different types of sources, the connection of which to each other poses many difficulties
Archaeological Work on Hellenistic and Roman Egypt, 1995-2000
Using Raman spectroscopy to estimate the dates of carbon-based inks from Ancient Egypt
The Forty Thousand Citizens of Ephesus
Archaeological Work on Hellenistic and Roman Egypt, 2000-2009
If the past decade has not witnessed many great publicity coups for Egyptian archaeology of the period from Alexander to the Arab conquest, it has nonetheless been a period of striking developments, important discoveries, and significant change. We have been pleasantly surprised in compiling this newsletter by how many substantial site publications have appeared, sometimes for older excavations, sometimes for newer—the most extraordinary instance…
Greek and Latin Documents from 'Abu Sha'ar, 1990-1991
A considerable number of fragments of one or more Latin inscriptions was found inside and just outside the west gatehouse. Since one piece was found just inside the limits of the excavated area, it is entirely possible that more pieces remain in the ground. Rather than attempt any overall reconstruction, therefore, we shall describe the fragments and the circumstances of their finding, making such connections as the excavators found in the field …
Stolos the Admiral
THE SUBJECT OF THESE PAGES has been known for many years but never studied in detail. He served Ptolemy IX Soter II as courtier and high official in the earlier part of that king's reign. In what follows I present the texts of inscriptions in which Stolos figures, four of them as published, two of them with new restorations. They are listed in what I take to be their chronological order; this scheme is defended in the commentary that follows
The Councillor and the Clerk
The Councillor and the Clerk:Class and Culture on a Roman Frontier Roger S. Bagnall we know the names of a lot of ordinary individuals who lived in the ancient Mediterranean world, probably well over a million of them.1 Most are literally ghosts: people whose gravestones have survived and of whom we usually know only the name, where they lived, some idea (however approximate) of when they died, and perhaps a few details like age at death and the …
New Evidence for the Roman Garrison of Trimithis
In 2011 a Greek dipinto mentioning the “camp of Trimithis” was uncovered on a wall of a large bathhouse located at Trimithis (modern Amheida) in the Dakhla Oasis. It represents the first explicit textual evidence for the Roman garrison of Trimithis. This article publishes the dipinto and surveys additional references to the Roman military in texts from the site
Materializing Ancient Documents
Two materially oriented revolutions have transformed the study of ancient documents in recent decades: first, a new interest in the ancient production of written artifacts; and second, the concern with the archaeological contexts, and more particularly the taphonomy–that is, the processes at work in the burial–of those same objects. The first, largely driven by the availability of digital images, has given life to the study of ancient writing as …
Everyday Writing in the Graeco-Roman East
Most of the everyday writing from the ancient world—that is, informal writing not intended for a long life or wide public distribution—has perished. Reinterpreting the silences and blanks of the historical record, leading papyrologist Roger S. Bagnall convincingly argues that ordinary people—from Britain to Egypt to Afghanistan—used writing in their daily lives far more extensively than has been recognized. Marshalling new and little-known eviden…
A Sixth-Century Tax Register from the Hermopolite Nome
Count Ausonius
In PLRE I 622 there is recorded under the rubric "Ausonius Nemesianus 3, comes (East) IVN", a figure whose entry reads as follows: [...], landowner in Egypt Stud. Pal. XX 111 Hermopolis Magna. His brother, also a land-owner, was Heraclides". Virtually every element of this description is in need of correction. The net result is the disappearance of this entry and serious questions about another
Papyrology and Ptolemaic History
The Ptolemaic Trierarchs
Ptolemaic Itanos and Hellenistic Crete
Stolos the Admiral
THE SUBJECT OF THESE PAGES has been known for many years but never studied in detail. He served Ptolemy IX Soter II as courtier and high official in the earlier part of that king's reign. In what follows I present the texts of inscriptions in which Stolos figures, four of them as published, two of them with new restorations. They are listed in what I take to be their chronological order; this scheme is defended in the commentary that follows
Documents from Kourion
Documents from Kourion
Notes on the History of Kourion
Agyptisches Vereinswesen zur Zeit der Ptolemäer und Römer
Xenophontis Expeditio Cyri. Anabasis
The Administration of the Ptolemaic Possessions Outside Egypt
Bullion Purchases and Landholding in the Fourth Century
A receipt for gold bullion
Army and Police in Roman Upper Egypt
Un corps de police specialise existait des l'Ancien Empire. A l'epoque ptolemaique, ce corps est designe comme celui des phulakitai. Les Romains supprimerent les phulakitai. Progressivement, ils assurerent la securite publique en Egypte, comme dans les autres provinces, par un systeme mixte: armee (stationes, praesidia) et police locale (les guetteurs ou skopelarioi). Pour la Thebaide, de nombreux ostraca apportent des precisions sur ce systeme: …
The Consuls of a.D. 411-412
The Administration of the Ptolemaic Possessions outside Egypt
Christian invocations in the papyri
Christian invocations in the papyri
Upper and Lower Guard Posts
Papyrology and Ptolemaic History
Three Papyri from fourth-century Karanis
Regnal Formulas in Byzantine Egypt
The Chronological Systems of Byzantine Egypt
Egypt is the richest source of primary documents for the economy, society and everyday life of the late antique Mediterranean world. Its thousands of papyri provide insight into aspects and topics ignored by ancient authors. This handbook is an indispensable tool in navigating these documents, which use a host of complex systems to date legal transactions. Extensive tables and lists help the reader understand the use of consulates, the indiction …
The Florida Ostraka
Dating by the moon in Nubian Inscriptions
JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a
Currency and Inflation in Fourth Century Egypt
Egypt after the Pharaohs, 332 B. C.-A. D. 642
History (74 works) · Archaeology and Historical Studies (51 works) · Classical Antiquity Studies (38 works) · Ancient history (37 works) · Art (35 works) · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology (34 works) · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History (30 works) · Archaeology (27 works) · Computer Science (27 works) · History (25 works)