P J Larkham
Biographic Data
| ID | 1047483 |
|---|---|
| NAME | P J Larkham |
| GIVEN NAMES | P J |
| FAMILY NAME | Larkham |
| SIGNATURE | LARKHAM P J |
| AFFILIATIONS | Birmingham City University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2456-958X |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 61 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 69 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 61 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1986 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 5 |
Editing Planning Perspectives
This brief paper tells the story of the first 40 years of Planning Perspectives, albeit principally from possibly the most biased source: the recollections of the surviving Editors. However, this insider view gives a unique perspective on the journal’s development. It presents an interesting trajectory of growth and change, mirroring the wider changes in academic publishing through those decades: from limited opportunities to publish in planning …
Planning policy and morphological approaches for urban block regeneration integrating local architectural form – the cases of Warwick and Worcester
Historic cities face significant problems including the loss of historical character, rehabilitation of old blocks, the lack of attractive spaces, and poor dialogue between old and new plots and architectural forms. Regeneration and vitality – appropriate uses – for urban blocks could promote human interaction, integrating tradition into modernity by retaining and adapting local architectural forms and continuing to serve people's needs, which ar…
Anne Vernez Moudon (1945–2025)
Challenges and Opportunities in Collaborative Cross‐Sectoral (Healthy) Urban Food Environment Planning
The need to manage change in local food environments is increasingly evident in local government policies, including the demand for an integrated and “whole systems” approach. Land‐use planning is often used as a mechanism to promote health—both in the creation of healthy environments and the regulation of unhealthy food environments—for example, through facilitating urban food growing and managing the location and number of unhealthy food outlet…
The relationship between planning policy and city-centre vitality and form, and an urban design-based strategy
Change and continuity
The relationship between urban form and land-use regulation in China
Urban form is shaped by numerous factors interacting across various social strata, notably influenced by the dynamics of economic development and urban policy. Urban planning policies related to land use play a vital role in the change and management of urban form. In this context, this study examines the influence of land use regulations on urban form in China, using Nanjing as a case study. We investigate relevant urban planning policies at nat…
Planning the Smart City With Young People
Young people are often seen as “future citizens” and therefore relegated to a back seat in the planning process, awaiting their coming of age. Recent digital transformations in planning have brought new consultation processes but also created a digital divide and conflicting agendas. This article engages with youth, specifically teenagers, a heterogenous community stuck between childhood and adulthood, assumed to possess the necessary digital ski…
The post-war reconstruction planning of London
The replanning of London following the Second World War is, in many ways, a familiar story. However it has often been told in fragments, usually prioritizing the best-known plans and the involvement of Professor Patrick Abercrombie. This paper positions the replanning more widely, considering a hierarchy from region to specific locales, and the problems of fragmented planning within such a structure. It explores issues of agents, agency and autho…
Obituary
ING & INDEXING Journal contents are indexed in: Arts & Humanities Citation Index Current Contents/Arts & Humanities CyberGeo Contents Review GEOBASE Geographical Abstracts Internationale Bibliographie der geistes- und sozialwissenschaftlichen Zeitschriftenliteratur ISI Alerting Services Sage Urban Studies Abstracts Scopus The History Journals Guide Zetoc Electronic Table of Contents
Revisioning and Rebuilding Britain’s War-Damaged Cities
This article presents an overview of Second World War bomb damage to British towns and cities and a systematic evaluation of the relationship between damage, revisioning, replanning, and actual reconstruction in a sample of cities—Bath, Birmingham, and Hull. Two were severely affected by aerial bombing as port/industrial targets, and the third for propaganda purposes as a historical city. Two had extensive plans produced by eminent consultants (b…
Planning history and everyday urban change
Jeremy Whitehand died suddenly in June 2021 just short of his 83rd birthday. He was a world-leading figure in urban morphology and his disciplinary home was urban geography, but he was a founder-member of the Planning History Group (forerunner of IPHS). This appreciation explores his work and the centrality of a planning history perspective in his approach to studying urban form. In retirement he was making headway in introducing this research-ba…
Replanning and rebuilding cities damaged by catastrophe
Planning Perspectives has published a substantial body of papers on a wide range of aspects of post-catastrophe replanning and rebuilding, with a particular focus on the catastrophe of the Second World War. This brief overview identifies these papers, assesses their contribution to this stilldeveloping field, and suggests an agenda for future research
Assessing a quarter-century of Urban Morphology
The journal Urban Morphology has now reached its quarter-century anniversary: 25 years and 50 issues. This review article examines the journal’s progress during this period and considers its future prospects
Obituary
Quality, consistency and coverage
Editorial comment
The need for change in the study of urban form
Editorial comment
Reports
Obituary
The only thing that is constant is change
Editorial comment
Jan Nijman (2020) Amsterdam's canal district
Obituary
This Obituary discusses the geographical contributions of Professor J.W.R. Whitehand
Contesting urban monuments
TEST 02 - Elsevier's Scopus, the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. Search and access research from the science, technology, medicine, social sciences and arts and humanities fields
Evaluating historic preservation zoning using a landscape approach
Rethinking place-making
Walking with the ghosts of the past
Nostalgia has historically been negatively characterised by desire to reconnect with an idealised past lost to the ‘destructive’ forces of modernity, but studies across the social sciences have recently sought to re-appraise the creative and embodied significance of individuals’ recollections. This paper contributes to this developing debate by empirically exploring the value of individual remembering in relation to the urban material landscape. …
Plans, planners and city images
This article reviews an unusual and subtle form of place promotion, that contained in the series of British post-war reconstruction plans produced up to c . 1952. These were not explicitly designed as place-promotional literature, and we suggest that they should be seen as subverse promotion of towns and cities, as well as vehicles for civic boosterism. Evidence of this is discussed with respect to the production of these plans, for example in th…
Development control information and planning research
Changing Conservation Areas in the English Midlands
Four designated conservation areas in the English midlands are used to show the detailed information relevant to the study of urban change that can be recovered from local authority planning records. The numbers and types of changes are closely related to the characteristics of the study area-particularly the "morphological frame," the heritage of building types, plot sizes, and land uses-that may constrain development. Local economic factors and…
Agents and Types of Change in the Conserved Townscape
This paper examines factors affecting the form of development in four conservation areas in the West Midlands since 1968. Data have been obtained from the records of planning applications held by local authorities and used to identify the types of change and the agents involved in each change. It is shown that the provenance of agents active in these areas is usually restricted to the immediate locality, particularly for residential areas. Agents…
The rise of the ‘food charter’
The study of urban form in Great Britain
This paper examines the history of the study of urban form in Great Britain, tracing its origins, the development of an ’indigenous’ strand of work, and the introduction of M.R.G. Conzen’s ideas. ’Urban form’ is defined unusually widely, as many disparate strands of work have an influence upon that definition as currently conceived, including the consideration of agents and agency in urban change. Methods and techniques are discussed, from Conzen…
Contesting urban monuments
TEST 02 - Elsevier's Scopus, the largest abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. Search and access research from the science, technology, medicine, social sciences and arts and humanities fields
Concepts and definitions of corridors
Institutions and urban form
Urban morphologists have made much of the role of institutions in shaping urban form. Universities in particular are sizeable landholders, with common aims, but which have resulted in very different outcomes in the urban landscape. Morphological concepts are applied to the timing, location and form of foundations. Three models of university development are suggested: the campus, colonization, and dispersed. Campus universities in particular prese…
Planning problems of large retail centres
An Introduction to Urban Geography
Rebuilding the industrial town
There are well-known reconstruction plans for various UK cities produced during and after the Second World War, but little attention has been paid to those towns suffering little damage, or whose plans were not drawn up by the usual eminent consultants. This paper explores the process of preparing such a plan for Wolverhampton, in the English West Midlands. Here, a ‘technocentric’ plan is evident, typical of the 1940s reconstruction plans, but on…
Assessing a quarter-century of Urban Morphology
The journal Urban Morphology has now reached its quarter-century anniversary: 25 years and 50 issues. This review article examines the journal’s progress during this period and considers its future prospects
The only thing that is constant is change
Editorial comment
Evaluating historic preservation zoning using a landscape approach
Drawing lines on maps
The delimitation of morphological regions is a fundamental research activity, particularly for those urban morphologists with geographical backgrounds. Delimitations reflect the origin, development and modification of the urban forms being considered and the different methods of delimitation employed. Clear rationales for the decisions on precisely where to draw boundary lines are sometimes lacking. This paper explores regions and boundaries, dra…
Strategies for increasing residential density
A dichotomy is evident between the high demand for dwellings in Britain and the strict control over land availability for housing development. More new housing is being constructed within existing urban areas. This paper examines the South East and Midland regions of Britain, looking at the strategies whereby dwelling densities are increased by redeveloping within existing mature residential areas. The types of changes to plots, and dwelling type…
Twentieth-Century British Commercial Architecture
The background and potential usefulness of architectural indices are discussed. The contribution of architectural elements in the townscape that create a “sense of place” is felt to be significant in this respect. The main body of the study discusses recent work on a variety of British towns, emphasizing the rise and fall of commercial architectural styles in the 20th century and the characteristics of those responsible for initiating and designi…
Measuring Change in the Built Environment
Measuring Change in the Built Environment
An Introduction to Urban Geography
Geography and the Urban Environment
Twentieth-Century British Commercial Architecture
The background and potential usefulness of architectural indices are discussed. The contribution of architectural elements in the townscape that create a “sense of place” is felt to be significant in this respect. The main body of the study discusses recent work on a variety of British towns, emphasizing the rise and fall of commercial architectural styles in the 20th century and the characteristics of those responsible for initiating and designi…
Changing Conservation Areas in the English Midlands
Four designated conservation areas in the English midlands are used to show the detailed information relevant to the study of urban change that can be recovered from local authority planning records. The numbers and types of changes are closely related to the characteristics of the study area-particularly the "morphological frame," the heritage of building types, plot sizes, and land uses-that may constrain development. Local economic factors and…
Agents and Types of Change in the Conserved Townscape
This paper examines factors affecting the form of development in four conservation areas in the West Midlands since 1968. Data have been obtained from the records of planning applications held by local authorities and used to identify the types of change and the agents involved in each change. It is shown that the provenance of agents active in these areas is usually restricted to the immediate locality, particularly for residential areas. Agents…
Planning problems of large retail centres
Development control information and planning research
Planning and the historical townscape
The Continuing City
Organic Thought in Urban Geography
This paper is a brief cautionary tale on the problem of the usage of the term ‘evolution’ by urban geographers. Most geographers. and other social scientists, have used a Darwinian interpretation of the term. without facing its logical developments. and seem unaware of recent changes in evolutionary thought. In this light the relevance of the continued use of The term is questioned
Conservation and conservation areas in the UK
Strategies for increasing residential density
A dichotomy is evident between the high demand for dwellings in Britain and the strict control over land availability for housing development. More new housing is being constructed within existing urban areas. This paper examines the South East and Midland regions of Britain, looking at the strategies whereby dwelling densities are increased by redeveloping within existing mature residential areas. The types of changes to plots, and dwelling type…
Urban Landscapes
Urban Landscapes
London's urban environmental quality
Building a New Heritage. Tourism, Culture and Identity in the New Europe
Revitalizing historical urban quarters
The UK Research Assessment Exercise
(1998). The UK Research Assessment Exercise: A Personal View from Underneath, Looking Up. Planning Practice & Research: Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 13-17
Tensions in managing the suburbs
This paper rewiews the increasing trend for conservation in suburban areas. Focusing mainly on English suburban conservation areas, it explores the background to the movement, the views of residents and the range of town‐planning systems used in such attempts to retain the ‘character and appearance’ of these areas. Concepts of, and approaches to, urban landscapes that might be familiar to urban geographers are conspicuous by their absence. A rang…
Institutions and urban form
Urban morphologists have made much of the role of institutions in shaping urban form. Universities in particular are sizeable landholders, with common aims, but which have resulted in very different outcomes in the urban landscape. Morphological concepts are applied to the timing, location and form of foundations. Three models of university development are suggested: the campus, colonization, and dispersed. Campus universities in particular prese…
Learning from Los Angeles
Several recent books provide reason for an extended review of aspects of the development and history of Los Angeles. This city is so prominent particularly in the entertainment media that it is often seen (from outside the USA at least) as the archetypal American city, which gives rise to many misconceptions. There is a great deal still to learn from Los Angeles
Rebuilding the industrial town
There are well-known reconstruction plans for various UK cities produced during and after the Second World War, but little attention has been paid to those towns suffering little damage, or whose plans were not drawn up by the usual eminent consultants. This paper explores the process of preparing such a plan for Wolverhampton, in the English West Midlands. Here, a ‘technocentric’ plan is evident, typical of the 1940s reconstruction plans, but on…
Concepts and definitions of corridors
Plans, planners and city images
This article reviews an unusual and subtle form of place promotion, that contained in the series of British post-war reconstruction plans produced up to c . 1952. These were not explicitly designed as place-promotional literature, and we suggest that they should be seen as subverse promotion of towns and cities, as well as vehicles for civic boosterism. Evidence of this is discussed with respect to the production of these plans, for example in th…
Geography (39 works) · Political science (25 works) · Engineering (22 works) · Environmental planning (19 works) · Sociology (19 works) · Urbanization and City Planning (19 works) · Law (15 works) · Urban planning (15 works) · Civil engineering (14 works) · Business (13 works)