Ann Swidler
Biographic Data
| ID | 110027 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Ann Swidler |
| GIVEN NAMES | Ann |
| FAMILY NAME | Swidler |
| SIGNATURE | SWIDLER A |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of California, Berkeley |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 61 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 4158 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 59 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 2 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1973 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 11 |
Challenging Modernity
"For the sociologist Robert Bellah, questions about the meaning and responsibility of human beings in the present emerge out of our self-awareness of our responsibilities to one another and the planet. He places religion as the central social institution through which this is understood. At the time of his passing in 2013, Bellah had begun formulating what would have been his next book, a narrative that demonstrated how the axial age (500 - 300 B…
Challenging Modernity
Challenging Modernity
Life's Work: History, Biography, and Ideas
Part personal autobiography, part intellectual history, this article offers lessons from a long career, reflections on my sociological contributions, and an account of how major social changes shaped my trajectory and made me the sociologist I am. I also offer an assessment of some of my central ideas and some new suggestions about how to understand culture
Transplanting institutional innovation: Comparing the success of NGOs and missionary Protestantism in sub-Saharan Africa
Viewing missionary Protestantism and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) as carriers of transnational institutional innovation, this article compares their successes and failures at creating self-sustaining institutions in distant societies. Missionary Protestantism and NGOs are similar in that they attempt to establish formal organizations outside kinship, lineage, and ethnic forms of solidarity. Focusing on institutions as ways to create coll…
A Fraught Embrace: The Romance and Reality of Aids Altruism in Africa
In the wake of the AIDS pandemic, legions of organizations and compassionate individuals descended on Africa from faraway places to offer their help and save lives. This book shows how the dreams of these altruists became entangled with complex institutional and human relationships. The book describes the often mismatched expectations and fantasies of those who seek to help, of the villagers who desperately seek help, and of the brokers on whom b…
A Fraught Embrace: The Romance and Reality of Aids Altruism in Africa
Fraught Embrace: The Romance and Reality of Aids Altruism in Africa
Fraught Embrace: The Romance and Reality of Aids Altruism in Africa
Brokers’ Careers: Merit, Miracles, and Malice
This chapter considers how brokers perceive that merit, miracles, and malice structure their opportunities and thus their outcomes. It analyzes the ways that the career aspirations of brokers at all levels can suddenly be derailed by the death of a parent, salvaged with the help of a benefactor, or altered by any number of others who have the power to help or harm. Malawian brokers, particularly, tell their career histories by drawing on three na…
Methodological Pluralism and the Possibilities and Limits of Interviewing
Social Resilience in the Neo-Liberal Era
What is the impact of three decades of neoliberal narratives and policies on communities and individual lives? What are the sources of social resilience? This book offers a sweeping assessment of the effects of neoliberalism, the dominant feature of our times. It analyzes the ideology in unusually wide-ranging terms as a movement that not only opened markets but also introduced new logics into social life, integrating macro-level analyses of the …
Cultural Sources of Institutional Resilience
One of the great challenges of the neoliberal era is that of institutional capacity: the capacity of collectivities – from communities, to states, to transnational bodies – to create or sustain resilient social forms that embody collective purposes, enforce rights and obligations, and have the capacity to organize collective action. Neoliberalism, both as ideology and as policy, has a love–hate relationship with institutions. On the one hand, as …
Working Misunderstandings: Donors, Brokers, and Villagers in Africa's Aids Industry
African affirmations: The religion of modernity and the modernity of religion
This article contrasts three broad traditions that organize competing patterns of authority, community, and cooperation in contemporary Africa: the Axial religions (Christianity and Islam); indigenous chieftaincy systems based around chief, lineage, and clan; and globalized modernity, represented primarily by NGOs and the global human rights agenda. The article argues that in many respects it is the Axial religions that are the most modernizing, …
Where Do Axial Commitments Reside?: Problems in Thinking about the African Case
Where Do Axial Commitments Reside?: Problems in Thinking about the African Case
Outsourcing Social Transformation: Development NGOs as Organizations
The literature on development nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) envisions an alternative form of social organization, one that is more altruistic, more cooperative, and less hierarchical than governments and for-profit organizations. We engage with the literature on quite different terms: NGOs and their donors are organizations, and much of what is distinctive about them as organizations derives from the special uncertainties they face due to …
Teach a Man to Fish”: The Sustainability Doctrine and Its Social Consequences
Condom Semiotics: Meaning and Condom Use in Rural Malawi
This article examines the widespread resistance to condom use in sub-Saharan Africa by describing the major semiotic axes that organize how people talk about condoms and condom use. These axes include the "sweetness" of sex, trust and love between sexual partners, and assessments of risk and danger. Using data from rural Malawi, we show that framing the meaning of condoms as a simple choice between risky behavior and rational attempts to protect …
Hearsay ethnography: Conversational journals as a method for studying culture in action
Reassessing HIV Prevention
The largest investments in AIDS prevention targeted to the general population are being made in interventions where the evidence for large-scale impact is uncertain.
Comment on Stephen Vaisey’s “Socrates, Skinner, and Aristotle: Three Ways of Thinking About Culture in Action”
In this essay, I respond to Vaisey’s arguments on culture and cognition, noting our points of agreement and disagreement and posing new ideas for future research.
Habits of the heart: Individualism and commitment in American life : with a new preface
Examines how individualism and civic responsibility contribute to and detract from America's common good. In the Preface to this edition, the authors relate the arguments of the book both to the current realities of American society and the growing debate about the country's future.
Ties of Dependence: Aids and Transactional Sex in Rural Malawi
In sub-Saharan Africa, the exchange of sex for material support-labeled "transactional sex" by Western observers-is claimed by some to be a major driver of the AIDS pandemic. Transactional sex is described as akin to prostitution, a degraded form of sexual expression forced on vulnerable women by economic desperation. Using evidence from rural Malawi, we demonstrate that patron-client ties and a moral obligation to support the needy, which are fu…
Culture in Action: Symbols and Strategies
Culture influences action not by providing the ultimate values toward which action is oriented, but by shaping a repertoire or tool kit of habits, skills, and styles from which people construct strategies of Two models of cultural influence are developed, for settled and unsettled cultural periods. In settled periods, culture independently influences action, but only by providing resources from which people can construct diverse lines of action. …
Methodological Pluralism and the Possibilities and Limits of Interviewing
Habits of the heart: Individualism and commitment in American life : with a new preface
Examines how individualism and civic responsibility contribute to and detract from America's common good. In the Preface to this edition, the authors relate the arguments of the book both to the current realities of American society and the growing debate about the country's future.
Condom Semiotics: Meaning and Condom Use in Rural Malawi
This article examines the widespread resistance to condom use in sub-Saharan Africa by describing the major semiotic axes that organize how people talk about condoms and condom use. These axes include the "sweetness" of sex, trust and love between sexual partners, and assessments of risk and danger. Using data from rural Malawi, we show that framing the meaning of condoms as a simple choice between risky behavior and rational attempts to protect …
Outsourcing Social Transformation: Development NGOs as Organizations
The literature on development nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) envisions an alternative form of social organization, one that is more altruistic, more cooperative, and less hierarchical than governments and for-profit organizations. We engage with the literature on quite different terms: NGOs and their donors are organizations, and much of what is distinctive about them as organizations derives from the special uncertainties they face due to …
Teach a Man to Fish”: The Sustainability Doctrine and Its Social Consequences
Ties of Dependence: Aids and Transactional Sex in Rural Malawi
In sub-Saharan Africa, the exchange of sex for material support-labeled "transactional sex" by Western observers-is claimed by some to be a major driver of the AIDS pandemic. Transactional sex is described as akin to prostitution, a degraded form of sexual expression forced on vulnerable women by economic desperation. Using evidence from rural Malawi, we demonstrate that patron-client ties and a moral obligation to support the needy, which are fu…
The Concept of Rationality in the Work of Max Weber
This paper attempts to clarify the concept of rationality in Max Weber's sociology of religion. Three new terms: rationalism, rationalization, and rationality, are used to distinguish the different meanings Weber gives to rationality. Efficient orientation of means to ends (rationalism) is distinguished from the systematization of ideas (rationalization). Rationality, finally, is the control of action by ideas. Rational social action is produced …
Working Misunderstandings: Donors, Brokers, and Villagers in Africa's Aids Industry
Hearsay ethnography: Conversational journals as a method for studying culture in action
What properties of culture should we measure
Syncretism and subversion in Aids governance: How Locals Cope With Global Demands
AIDS is changing the face of Africa, bringing life expectancies in parts of southern and eastern Africa, which had begun to approach First World standards, down to an expected 38-40 years. But also, and perhaps more consequentially, the defi nition of the AIDS pandemic as an epochal crisis is generating an organisational response that may alter patterns of governance across Africa. We know something about the effects of the pandemic on life, heal…
African affirmations: The religion of modernity and the modernity of religion
This article contrasts three broad traditions that organize competing patterns of authority, community, and cooperation in contemporary Africa: the Axial religions (Christianity and Islam); indigenous chieftaincy systems based around chief, lineage, and clan; and globalized modernity, represented primarily by NGOs and the global human rights agenda. The article argues that in many respects it is the Axial religions that are the most modernizing, …
Life's Work: History, Biography, and Ideas
Part personal autobiography, part intellectual history, this article offers lessons from a long career, reflections on my sociological contributions, and an account of how major social changes shaped my trajectory and made me the sociologist I am. I also offer an assessment of some of my central ideas and some new suggestions about how to understand culture
Inequality and American Culture: The Persistence of Voluntarism
Geertz's Ambiguous Legacy
Transplanting institutional innovation: Comparing the success of NGOs and missionary Protestantism in sub-Saharan Africa
Viewing missionary Protestantism and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) as carriers of transnational institutional innovation, this article compares their successes and failures at creating self-sustaining institutions in distant societies. Missionary Protestantism and NGOs are similar in that they attempt to establish formal organizations outside kinship, lineage, and ethnic forms of solidarity. Focusing on institutions as ways to create coll…
Response to Nielsen's Review of Inequality by Design
The Ideal Society
Individualism and the Tensions in American Culture
Tasks and Social Relationships in Classrooms: A Study of Instructional Organization and Its Consequences. Steven T. Bossert Learning Lessons: Social Organization in the Classroom. Hugh Mehan
The Concept of Rationality in the Work of Max Weber
This paper attempts to clarify the concept of rationality in Max Weber's sociology of religion. Three new terms: rationalism, rationalization, and rationality, are used to distinguish the different meanings Weber gives to rationality. Efficient orientation of means to ends (rationalism) is distinguished from the systematization of ideas (rationalization). Rationality, finally, is the control of action by ideas. Rational social action is produced …
What Free Schools Teach
Alternative schools are no more, and often less effective in teaching academic skills than are traditional schools. Alternative schools do, however, teach a “hidden curriculum,” a set of norms nearly the inverse of those traditional schools teach. Using the work of Dreeben, On What Is Learned in School (1968), and contrasting his findings with those from a two-year study of two alternative high schools, it is argued that in place of the values of…
Power, Persistence and Change: A Second Study of Banbury.Margaret Stacey , Eric Batstone , Colin Bell , Anne Murcott
The Consciousness Reformation.Robert Wuthnow
Organization Without Authority: Dilemmas of Social Control in Free Schools
Organization without Authority: Dilemmas of Social Control in Free Schools
Organization without Authority: Dilemmas of Social Control in Free Schools
The Veil and the Mask: Essays on Culture and Ideology
Tasks and Social Relationships in Classrooms: A Study of Instructional Organization and Its Consequences. Steven T. Bossert Learning Lessons: Social Organization in the Classroom. Hugh Mehan
Self Absorbing Communities
Organization without Authority: Dilemmas of Social Structure in Free Schools
Individualism and the Tensions in American Culture
Culture in Action: Symbols and Strategies
Culture influences action not by providing the ultimate values toward which action is oriented, but by shaping a repertoire or tool kit of habits, skills, and styles from which people construct strategies of Two models of cultural influence are developed, for settled and unsettled cultural periods. In settled periods, culture independently influences action, but only by providing resources from which people can construct diverse lines of action. …
Habits of the heart: Middle America observed
Re-Making Love: The Feminization of Sex.Barbara Ehrenreich , Elizabeth Hess , Gloria Jacobs
The Transformation of the Avant-Garde: The New York Art World, 1940-1985.Diana Crane
Postmodern, Postfeminist, Postfamily
The Ideal Society
Paradise Lost
The Rhetoric of Thick Consensus
Why Exhortation is Not a Strategy
The Good Society
Journal Article The Good Society. By Robert N. Bellah, Richard Madsen, William M. Sullivan, Ann Swidler, and Steven M. Tipton. (New York: Knopf, 1991. viii + 347 pp. $25.00, ISBN 0-679-40098-2.) Get access David B. Danbom David B. Danbom North Dakota State University Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of American History, Volume 79, Issue 3, December 1992, Pages 1259–1260, https://doi.org/10.2307/2080…
Inequality and American Culture: The Persistence of Voluntarism
Talking Politics
What properties of culture should we measure
Sociology (41 works) · Political science (29 works) · Philosophy (16 works) · Law (15 works) · Epistemology (14 works) · Economics (11 works) · Psychology (10 works) · Social science (10 works) · Computer Science (9 works) · Philosophy (7 works)