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Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast

Biographic Data

ID1141016
NAMEZoheir Bagheri Noaparast
GIVEN NAMESZoheir Bagheri
FAMILY NAMENoaparast
SIGNATURENOAPARAST Z B
AFFILIATIONSStellenbosch University
ORCID0000-0001-5632-2699
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS6
TOTAL CITATIONS3
AUTHOR COUNT6
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX1
  • Moral knowledge

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•International Journal for…•2025

    Noah McKay (2023) has proposed a novel argument against naturalism. He argues that while theism can explain our ability to arrive at a body of moral beliefs that are generally accurate and complete’, naturalism fails to do so. He argues that naturalism has only social and biological grounds to account for our moral beliefs, which means that naturalism can only claim pragmatic value for our moral beliefs. McKay dedicates his paper to arguing again…

  • Reviving Manichaeism with the Evil God Challenge

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Religions•2025

    In contemporary analytic philosophy of religion, the evil God challenge has been developed by several authors as a parody argument. Proponents of this challenge contend that, given the goods in our world, the hypothesis of an omnipotent, omniscient, omnimalevolent God or the Evil God is absurd. Similarly, they argue, we should conclude that the hypothesis of a good God is also absurd due to the evils present in our world. This paper argues that, …

  • Can Atheists Play Along? Wittgensteinian Challenges to Religious Fictionalism

    Open Access•David Ellis, Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Studia Theologica - Nordic…•2025•References: 11

    All atheists think that the central claims of religion are false, but not all atheists think that religion is useless. Some believe that, despite its falsehood, religious language and rituals are pragmatically valuable because they lead to goods worth getting. However, it is not easy for an atheist to engage in religion to obtain these goods because they can feel intellectually or morally insincere in saying and doing things they consider false o…

  • God Unhinged? A Critique of Quasi-Fideism

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Religions•2025•Cited by: 3•References: 20

    Drawing on Wittgenstein's On Certainty, Duncan Pritchard argues for a position he calls quasi-fideism. Quasi-Fideism is the view that hinge commitments such as "God exists" are exempt from rational scrutiny within the language game of religion. However, other religious beliefs, which are not part of the framework of hinge commitments, can be rationally assessed and evaluated. This view is to be contrasted with pure fideism, in which all aspects o…

  • Wittgenstein’s Dichotomy and Religious Diversity

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast, David Ellis•ARTICLE•Philosophical Papers•2024

    Some philosophers of religion are attracted to Wittgenstein’s claim of approaching religion in a descriptive and non-revisionary manner because they desire greater plurality and diversity of religions in their study. However, Wittgenstein’s account of religious beliefs as never based on evidence (i.e., non-evidentialism) and rituals as never performed as a means to an end (i.e., non-instrumentalism) results in a prescriptive conception of religio…

  • Another Wittgensteinian response to the evolutionary argument against naturalism

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•International Journal for…•2024

  • God Unhinged? A Critique of Quasi-Fideism

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Religions•2025•Cited by: 3•References: 20

    Drawing on Wittgenstein's On Certainty, Duncan Pritchard argues for a position he calls quasi-fideism. Quasi-Fideism is the view that hinge commitments such as "God exists" are exempt from rational scrutiny within the language game of religion. However, other religious beliefs, which are not part of the framework of hinge commitments, can be rationally assessed and evaluated. This view is to be contrasted with pure fideism, in which all aspects o…

  • Wittgenstein’s Dichotomy and Religious Diversity

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast, David Ellis•ARTICLE•Philosophical Papers•2024

    Some philosophers of religion are attracted to Wittgenstein’s claim of approaching religion in a descriptive and non-revisionary manner because they desire greater plurality and diversity of religions in their study. However, Wittgenstein’s account of religious beliefs as never based on evidence (i.e., non-evidentialism) and rituals as never performed as a means to an end (i.e., non-instrumentalism) results in a prescriptive conception of religio…

  • Another Wittgensteinian response to the evolutionary argument against naturalism

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•International Journal for…•2024

  • Moral knowledge

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•International Journal for…•2025

    Noah McKay (2023) has proposed a novel argument against naturalism. He argues that while theism can explain our ability to arrive at a body of moral beliefs that are generally accurate and complete’, naturalism fails to do so. He argues that naturalism has only social and biological grounds to account for our moral beliefs, which means that naturalism can only claim pragmatic value for our moral beliefs. McKay dedicates his paper to arguing again…

  • Reviving Manichaeism with the Evil God Challenge

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Religions•2025

    In contemporary analytic philosophy of religion, the evil God challenge has been developed by several authors as a parody argument. Proponents of this challenge contend that, given the goods in our world, the hypothesis of an omnipotent, omniscient, omnimalevolent God or the Evil God is absurd. Similarly, they argue, we should conclude that the hypothesis of a good God is also absurd due to the evils present in our world. This paper argues that, …

  • Can Atheists Play Along? Wittgensteinian Challenges to Religious Fictionalism

    Open Access•David Ellis, Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Studia Theologica - Nordic…•2025•References: 11

    All atheists think that the central claims of religion are false, but not all atheists think that religion is useless. Some believe that, despite its falsehood, religious language and rituals are pragmatically valuable because they lead to goods worth getting. However, it is not easy for an atheist to engage in religion to obtain these goods because they can feel intellectually or morally insincere in saying and doing things they consider false o…

  • God Unhinged? A Critique of Quasi-Fideism

    Open Access•Zoheir Bagheri Noaparast•ARTICLE•Religions•2025•Cited by: 3•References: 20

    Drawing on Wittgenstein's On Certainty, Duncan Pritchard argues for a position he calls quasi-fideism. Quasi-Fideism is the view that hinge commitments such as "God exists" are exempt from rational scrutiny within the language game of religion. However, other religious beliefs, which are not part of the framework of hinge commitments, can be rationally assessed and evaluated. This view is to be contrasted with pure fideism, in which all aspects o…

Epistemology (4 works) · Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics (4 works) · Philosophy (4 works) · Wittgensteinian philosophy and applications (4 works) · Karl Barth and Christian Theology (2 works) · Naturalism (2 works) · Philosophy and Theoretical Science (2 works) · Theism (2 works) · Theology and Philosophy of Evil (2 works) · Action (physics) (1 work)

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