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Andrew Gregg

Biographic Data

ID118036
NAMEAndrew Gregg
GIVEN NAMESAndrew
FAMILY NAMEGregg
SIGNATUREGREGG A
AFFILIATIONSMiddlebury College
ORCID0000-0002-0456-3455
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS8
TOTAL CITATIONS5
AUTHOR COUNT8
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2017
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • Cross-Cultural Trade and the Slave Ship the Bonne Société: Baskets of Goods, Diverse Sellers, and Time Pressure on the African Coast

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Economic History•2025•References: 45

    The eighteenth-century French slave ship the Bonne Société traded bundles of goods in exchange for slaves in Loango. We present detailed evidence from the ship's trading log that decomposes the goods in the bundle and identifies the European and African merchants selling captives to the ship. Prices steadily increased throughout the captain's stay in port, and the captain increased the bundle's price by adding more goods and adding high-priced go…

  • Finance capitalism in industrializing autocracies: Evidence from corporate balance sheets in imperial Germany and Russia

    Open Access•Caroline Fohlin, Andrew Gregg•ARTICLE•The Economic History Review•2025•References: 70

    Russia and Germany both industrialized later than England and the United States, and both countries retained authoritarian autocracies until World War I. On the basis of a large collection of firm-level balance sheets, this paper presents new evidence revealing the likely impact of these systematic disparities on emerging industry's access to capital. Contrary to the standard 'economic backwardness' and 'law and finance' literatures, we argue tha…

  • The Births, Lives and Deaths of Corporations in Late Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 64

    Enterprise creation, destruction and evolution support the transition to modern economic growth, yet these processes are poorly understood in industrialising contexts. We investigate Imperial Russia's industrial development at the firm level by examining entry, exit and persistence of corporations. Relying on newly developed balance sheet panel data from every non-financial Russian corporation (more than 2,500 of them) between 1899 and 1914, we e…

  • Financing industrial corporations in a developing economy: Panel evidence from Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Steven Nafziger•ARTICLE•Financial History Review•2023

    This article explores the financing of early industrial corporations using newly constructed panel data from Imperial Russian balance sheets. We document how corporate capital structures and dividend payout policies reflected internal agency issues, information asymmetries with external investors, life cycle considerations, and other frictions present in the Russian context. In particular, we find that widely held, listed and more profitable corp…

  • Introduction: The Imperial Russian Corporation in and beyond Economic History

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda G Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Russian Review•2022

  • Modernization in Progress: Part-Year Operation, Mechanization, and Labor Force Composition in Late Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Tamar Matiashvili•ARTICLE•The Journal of Economic History•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 30

    This paper investigates part-year factory operation, a common but understudied dimension of industrializing economies, in a prototypical late-industrializing setting that offers rich factory-level data: Imperial Russia. Newly compiled data provides detailed descriptions of all Russian manufacturing firms operating in 1894 and shows that factories operating a greater number of annual working days were more mechanized, more urban, more likely to em…

  • ‘I am frightened out of my life’: Black War, white fear

    Nicholas Clements, Andrew Gregg•ARTICLE•Settler Colonial Studies•2017

    British colonists treated Tasmanian Aborigines abominably during the early decades of the nineteenth century. Indeed, colonization resulted in the near annihilation of this ancient and unique people. Their fate, which understandably provokes feelings of sympathy and anger, has strongly influenced the literature on the ‘Black War'. The Aborigines are usually portrayed as the helpless victims of ruthless, even genocidal colonists. This dichotomy, h…

  • Shareholder rights and share capital: The effect of the 1901 Russian Corporation Reform, 1890-1905

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda G Gregg•ARTICLE•The Economic History Review•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 20

    During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, western European countries introduced general incorporation and additional flexible enterprise forms, but the Russian Empire left its concession system of incorporation in place. The Empire's only major corporation reform, the 1901 law, strengthened minority shareholder rights and removed bankers from boards of directors for certain corporations. The reform offers a rare opportunity to examine …

  • Modernization in Progress: Part-Year Operation, Mechanization, and Labor Force Composition in Late Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Tamar Matiashvili•ARTICLE•The Journal of Economic History•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 30

    This paper investigates part-year factory operation, a common but understudied dimension of industrializing economies, in a prototypical late-industrializing setting that offers rich factory-level data: Imperial Russia. Newly compiled data provides detailed descriptions of all Russian manufacturing firms operating in 1894 and shows that factories operating a greater number of annual working days were more mechanized, more urban, more likely to em…

  • Shareholder rights and share capital: The effect of the 1901 Russian Corporation Reform, 1890-1905

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda G Gregg•ARTICLE•The Economic History Review•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 20

    During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, western European countries introduced general incorporation and additional flexible enterprise forms, but the Russian Empire left its concession system of incorporation in place. The Empire's only major corporation reform, the 1901 law, strengthened minority shareholder rights and removed bankers from boards of directors for certain corporations. The reform offers a rare opportunity to examine …

  • The Births, Lives and Deaths of Corporations in Late Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 64

    Enterprise creation, destruction and evolution support the transition to modern economic growth, yet these processes are poorly understood in industrialising contexts. We investigate Imperial Russia's industrial development at the firm level by examining entry, exit and persistence of corporations. Relying on newly developed balance sheet panel data from every non-financial Russian corporation (more than 2,500 of them) between 1899 and 1914, we e…

  • ‘I am frightened out of my life’: Black War, white fear

    Nicholas Clements, Andrew Gregg•ARTICLE•Settler Colonial Studies•2017

    British colonists treated Tasmanian Aborigines abominably during the early decades of the nineteenth century. Indeed, colonization resulted in the near annihilation of this ancient and unique people. Their fate, which understandably provokes feelings of sympathy and anger, has strongly influenced the literature on the ‘Black War'. The Aborigines are usually portrayed as the helpless victims of ruthless, even genocidal colonists. This dichotomy, h…

  • Shareholder rights and share capital: The effect of the 1901 Russian Corporation Reform, 1890-1905

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda G Gregg•ARTICLE•The Economic History Review•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 20

    During the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, western European countries introduced general incorporation and additional flexible enterprise forms, but the Russian Empire left its concession system of incorporation in place. The Empire's only major corporation reform, the 1901 law, strengthened minority shareholder rights and removed bankers from boards of directors for certain corporations. The reform offers a rare opportunity to examine …

  • Introduction: The Imperial Russian Corporation in and beyond Economic History

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda G Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Russian Review•2022

  • Modernization in Progress: Part-Year Operation, Mechanization, and Labor Force Composition in Late Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Tamar Matiashvili•ARTICLE•The Journal of Economic History•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 30

    This paper investigates part-year factory operation, a common but understudied dimension of industrializing economies, in a prototypical late-industrializing setting that offers rich factory-level data: Imperial Russia. Newly compiled data provides detailed descriptions of all Russian manufacturing firms operating in 1894 and shows that factories operating a greater number of annual working days were more mechanized, more urban, more likely to em…

  • Financing industrial corporations in a developing economy: Panel evidence from Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Steven Nafziger•ARTICLE•Financial History Review•2023

    This article explores the financing of early industrial corporations using newly constructed panel data from Imperial Russian balance sheets. We document how corporate capital structures and dividend payout policies reflected internal agency issues, information asymmetries with external investors, life cycle considerations, and other frictions present in the Russian context. In particular, we find that widely held, listed and more profitable corp…

  • The Births, Lives and Deaths of Corporations in Late Imperial Russia

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 64

    Enterprise creation, destruction and evolution support the transition to modern economic growth, yet these processes are poorly understood in industrialising contexts. We investigate Imperial Russia's industrial development at the firm level by examining entry, exit and persistence of corporations. Relying on newly developed balance sheet panel data from every non-financial Russian corporation (more than 2,500 of them) between 1899 and 1914, we e…

  • Cross-Cultural Trade and the Slave Ship the Bonne Société: Baskets of Goods, Diverse Sellers, and Time Pressure on the African Coast

    Open Access•Andrew Gregg, Amanda Gregg et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Economic History•2025•References: 45

    The eighteenth-century French slave ship the Bonne Société traded bundles of goods in exchange for slaves in Loango. We present detailed evidence from the ship's trading log that decomposes the goods in the bundle and identifies the European and African merchants selling captives to the ship. Prices steadily increased throughout the captain's stay in port, and the captain increased the bundle's price by adding more goods and adding high-priced go…

  • Finance capitalism in industrializing autocracies: Evidence from corporate balance sheets in imperial Germany and Russia

    Open Access•Caroline Fohlin, Andrew Gregg•ARTICLE•The Economic History Review•2025•References: 70

    Russia and Germany both industrialized later than England and the United States, and both countries retained authoritarian autocracies until World War I. On the basis of a large collection of firm-level balance sheets, this paper presents new evidence revealing the likely impact of these systematic disparities on emerging industry's access to capital. Contrary to the standard 'economic backwardness' and 'law and finance' literatures, we argue tha…

Economics (6 works) · Business (4 works) · Finance (4 works) · Historical Economic and Social Studies (4 works) · Balance sheet (3 works) · Corporate Finance and Governance (3 works) · Corporation (3 works) · Economy (3 works) · Finance (3 works) · Market economy (3 works)

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