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D H Solomon

Dados Biográficos

ID11819
NOMED H Solomon
PRENOMESD H
SOBRENOMESolomon
ASSINATURASOLOMON D H
AFILIAÇÕESPennsylvania State University
ORCID0000-0001-5535-0137
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS68
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES648
TOTAL COMO AUTOR68
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO1987
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H14
  • The Study of Relational Turbulence Theory in Families

    Rachel M Mclaren, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Communication•2026

  • How are Conversations via an On-Demand Peer-To-Peer Emotional Well-Being App Associated with Emotional Improvement

    Open Access•Miriam Brinberg, Susanne M Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Health Communication•2025

    Non-clinical, on-demand peer-to-peer (PtP) support apps have become increasingly popular over the past several years. Although not as pervasive as general self-help apps, these PtP support apps are usually free and instantly connect individuals through live texting with a non-clinical volunteer who has been minimally trained to listen and offer support. To date, there is little empirical work that examines whether and how using an on-demand PtP s…

  • The Role of Person-Centered Messages, Parallel Disclosures, and Reactance When Communicating Support for Parental Death

    Open Access•Xi Tian, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Research•2025

    This article evaluates communicative strategies to reduce reactance and enhance outcomes when people receive supportive messages about the death of their parent. Two experiments, a laboratory study and an online survey, manipulated person-centeredness and the presence and timing of parallel bereavement disclosures by the support provider. In both studies, moderately person-centered messages produced less reactance and better support quality, comp…

  • Showcasing Studies of Conversational Motifs Within a Dynamic Dyadic Systems Perspective on Interpersonal Communication

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Xi Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Language and Social…•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 54

    This essay reports three projects that integrate linguistic features of speaking turns into the identification of conversational motifs, which are multiturn segments of dialog within interpersonal interactions. Study 1 focused on support for bereavement, used Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count data to augment characterizations of speaking turns based on speech act, and identified seven 5-turn conversational motifs. Study 2 examined serial argument…

  • A longitudinal test of relational turbulence theory and serial arguments in romantic relationships

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Yuwei Li et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2024

    Relational turbulence theory (RTT) suggests that people perceive their romantic relationships as turbulent when they experience interactions that manifest the deleterious effects of relational uncertainty and altered patterns of interdependence. RTT also positions communication in these episodes as associated with subsequent relational uncertainty and qualities of interdependence. Using three-wave panel data collected at three-week intervals, thi…

  • How Do Qualities of Supportive Conversations Affect Heart Rate Variability During Conversations About the Death of a Parent

    Xi Tian, Yuwei Li et al.•ARTICLE•Health Communication•2024

    This study examined the impact of person-centered communication on bereaved young adults' physiological stress responses when they talked about the death of their parent. Heart rate variability - indexed by the standard deviation of the normal-to-normal intervals (SDNN), the root mean square of successive differences (rMSSD), and the heart rate variability index (HRVi) - was monitored before, during, and after the interaction as an objective meas…

  • Using State Space Grids to Quantify and Examine Dynamics of Dyadic Conversation

    Open Access•Miriam Brinberg, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Methods and Measures•2024•Referências: 11

  • Relational turbulence and couples' convergence and divergence in weekly highs and lows during three months of the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown

    Open Access•Shaochun Li, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2024•Citada por: 2•Referências: 42

    Previous research has found relational benefits of interpersonal emotional convergence. Drawing on relational turbulence theory, we expected that partners' convergence in emotional high and low points is associated with relational uncertainty, qualities of interdependence, and relational turbulence. These hypotheses were tested using data retrieved from a longitudinal project in which spouses in 64 American married couples independently reported …

  • A Repeated-Measures Study of Relational Turbulence and Transition Processing Communication During the Summer of Covid-19 (Summer 2020)

    Open Access•Kellie S Brisini, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Research•2023

    Drawing upon relational turbulence theory and the experiencing life transitions model, this study examined communication and relationship qualities as married couples experienced work-family changes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sixty-four American married, different-sex partners affected by job-related changes due to COVID-19 reported their relationship qualities and their own and their spouse’s engagement in transition processing communication …

  • Linking stress to the emergence of relational turbulence in marriage

    Open Access•Kellie S Brisini, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2023

    The assumption that stress negatively impacts marital relationships is widely accepted; however, the majority of research has focused on marital satisfaction as the outcome of interest. Relational turbulence is a quality of romantic associations on par with—but distinct from—satisfaction, in which partners conceptualize their relationship as chaotic or tumultuous. This paper draws on relational turbulence theory (RTT) and stress spillover researc…

  • A Dynamic Dyadic Systems Perspective on Interpersonal Conversation

    D H Solomon, Miriam Brinberg et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Methods and Measures•2023•Citada por: 3•Referências: 19

    Conversations between people are where, among other things, stressors are amplified and attenuated, conflicts are entrenched and resolved, and goals are advanced and thwarted. What happens in dyads’ back-and-forth exchanges to produce such consequential and varied outcomes? Although numerous theories in communication and in social psychology address this question, empirical tests of these theories often operationalize conversational behavior usin…

  • Operationalizing relational construal level to test relational turbulence theory

    Open Access•Yuwei Li, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2023•Citada por: 7•Referências: 45

    Drawing upon construal level theory (CLT) and relational turbulence theory (RTT), two studies developed and assessed three operationalizations of relational construal level, defined as how concretely or abstractly people conceptualize their romantic relationship, and evaluated relational construal level as a mediator of the associations between relational turbulence and supportiveness, collaborative planning, and social network engagement using d…

  • The role of perceived resolvability in serial arguments across the lifespan

    Open Access•R R Vanderbilt, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2022

    This study examined whether the association between romantic relationship quality and the conflict tactics people report using in serial arguments varies based on the perceived resolvability of conflicts and three lifespan indicators: age, relationship length, and relationship stage (i.e., dating or married). Participants ( N = 584) completed an online survey about their last serial argument. Relationship quality was positively associated with in…

  • Coping with Covid‐19 at the community level

    Open Access•Youllee Kim, Xi Tian et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Community Psychology•2022•Citada por: 1•Referências: 57

    The COVID‐19 pandemic is a socially shared health issue that has had profound impacts on all aspects of community life and requires collaborative coping responses. Drawn from the extended theoretical model of communal coping, we examined (a) factors that promote community members' communal coping and (b) the influence of communal coping on perceived stress and positive adaptation in the context of COVID‐19. An empirical test based on the survey o…

  • Relational turbulence and social network engagement during the summer of Covid-19

    Open Access•Kellie S Brisini, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2022•Citada por: 3•Referências: 21

    Background/Purpose: Relational turbulence theory suggests that changes in and around relationships create the potential for relational turbulence when everyday routines and scripts are upended and communication becomes polarized. In turn, perceptions of a romantic relationship as chaotic or tumultuous can influence a person's engagement with their social network. Alternately, previous research also suggests that engagement with friends and family…

  • Using Sequence Analysis to Identify Conversational Motifs in Supportive Interactions

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Susanne M Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2022•Citada por: 10•Referências: 40

    This study demonstrates how sequence analysis, which is a method for identifying common patterns in categorical time series data, illuminates the nonlinear dynamics of dyadic conversations by describing chains of behavior that shift categorically, rather than incrementally. When applied to interpersonal interactions, sequence analysis supports the identification of conversational motifs, which can be used to test hypotheses linking patterns of in…

  • Relational Uncertainty Within Relational Turbulence Theory

    Open Access•A K Goodboy, San Bolkan et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2021

    Relational uncertainty consists of self, partner, and relationship uncertainty, which are core parameters in relational turbulence theory (RTT). Advances in latent variable modeling allow researchers to examine the multidimensional construct as a bifactor model, including a general factor of relational uncertainty and residualized factors of self, partner, and relationship uncertainty. This advance is theoretically consequential because RTT maint…

  • A Dynamic Dyadic Systems Approach to Interpersonal Communication

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Miriam Brinberg et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2021

    This article articulates conceptual and methodological strategies for studying the dynamic structure of dyadic interaction revealed by the turn-to-turn exchange of messages between partners. Using dyadic time series data that capture partners’ back-and-forth contributions to conversations, dynamic dyadic systems analysis illuminates how individuals act and react to each other as they jointly construct conversations. Five layers of inquiry are off…

  • The Effects of Type of Pronouns and Hope Appeals in Supportive Messages About Covid-19

    Open Access•Xi Tian, Youllee Kim et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Language and Social…•2021

    This study examined the role of pronouns in supportive messages and hope appeals in facilitating people's coping with coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19). Participants included 256 residents of New York State, and they evaluated hypothetical messages about COVID-19. Results showed that when people have a communal orientation to coping, you-language (vs. we-language) supportive messages led to more emotional improvement. The presence (vs. absence) of hope…

  • Discovering the Fabric of Supportive Conversations

    Open Access•Graham D Bodie, Susanne M Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Language and Social…•2021•Citada por: 3•Referências: 32

    This study examines messages that problem disclosers and supportive listeners enact during conversations about everyday stressors. We coded 402 dyadic interactions between strangers, friends, and romantic couples using Stiles’s (1992) verbal response modes (VRM) and Burleson’s (1982) verbal person centeredness (PC) typology to explore whether (a) listener and discloser utterances coalesce into types of speaking turns, (b) listener turn types vary…

  • Using technology to unobtrusively observe relationship development

    Open Access•Miriam Brinberg, R R Vanderbilt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2021•Citada por: 8•Referências: 33

    Texting plays an increasingly important role in romantic relationships. Along with the increased use and impact of technology in and on relationships, technology provides new approaches to observe and study relationships. This study demonstrates the potential for using unobtrusive measures of texting obtained through mobile data donation for the study of communication behaviors during relationship development. In particular, we examine how textin…

  • Distinguishing relational turbulence, marital satisfaction, and parenting stress as predictors of ineffective Arguing among parents of children with autism

    Open Access•Kellie S Brisini, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2021•Citada por: 8•Referências: 55

    Relational turbulence theory suggests that relational turbulence causes pervasive patterns of dysfunctional communication in romantic relationships, such as an inability to resolve conflicts. Other research traditions link marital conflict to marital satisfaction and also exposure to stress. This study assesses the discriminant validity of relational turbulence by examining its association with reports of ineffective arguing, above and beyond the…

  • How the Comforting Process Fails

    Open Access•Xi Tian, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2020

    This study extends the theory of psychological reactance to the context of social support by examining how supportive communication is associated with psychological reactance and subsequent support outcomes. The final sample included 325 married adults who had experienced a marital disagreement, and were asked to evaluate a hypothetical support message that varied in the level of person-centeredness provided by a social network member. The result…

  • Building Expertise

    Open Access•Kellie S Brisini, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Language and Social…•2020•Referências: 28

    People place more value on advice from others whom they view as expert; however, the ways in which advisors might increase perceptions of their expertise through language choice remains unclear. This article examines a married partner’s ability to influence perceptions of their expertise, and consequent advice outcomes, by making explicit claims about past experience with a problem. Two experimental studies tested the effects of experience claims…

  • A relational turbulence theory perspective on women's grief following miscarriage

    Open Access•Xi Tian, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2020•Citada por: 11•Referências: 56

    This study used relational turbulence theory to examine (a) how the relational impact of miscarriage corresponded with bereaved mothers' grief responses and (b) the association between a partner's supportive conversational behaviors and relationship qualities. The sample included 193 women who had experienced a miscarriage within the previous year. As predicted, relational uncertainty was positively associated with women's negative appraisals of …

Próximo
  • A model of relational turbulence

    Open Access•D H Solomon, L K Knobloch•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2004•Citada por: 114•Referências: 46

    The development of romantic relationships is a complex process by which previously autonomous individuals come to perceive themselves as a social unit. We propose that the transition from casual dating to serious involvement coincides with relational turbulence in courtship, and we identify relational uncertainty and interference from partners as mechanisms that may explain why this turmoil occurs. We test our model by examining people's appraisa…

  • Relational Turbulence Theory

    Open Access•D H Solomon, L K Knobloch et al.•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2016•Citada por: 90•Referências: 63

    This essay extends the relational turbulence model as a framework for understanding communication in romantic relationships. Following the relational turbulence model, relational turbulence theory identifies relational uncertainty and interdependence as parameters that shape subjective experiences, but the theory clarifies the theoretical processes underlying their distinctive effects. In addition, relational turbulence theory articulates causal …

  • Relationship Uncertainty, Partner Interference, and Intimacy within Dating Relationships

    Open Access•D H Solomon, L K Knobloch•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2001•Citada por: 73•Referências: 40

    The transition from casual to serious involvement appears to constitute a unique period of relating within courtships. We suggest that the moderate levels of intimacy characterizing this phase correspond with heightened uncertainty about the relationship and greater interference from partners in every-day activities. In a test of these predictions, individuals in dating relationships (N= 341) completed self-report measures of intimacy, relationsh…

  • Coupling Longitudinal Data and Multilevel Modeling to Examine the Antecedents and Consequences of Jealousy Experiences in Romantic Relationships

    Open Access•J A Thei, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2006•Citada por: 37•Referências: 79

    Journal Article Coupling Longitudinal Data and Multilevel Modeling to Examine the Antecedents and Consequences of Jealousy Experiences in Romantic Relationships: A Test of the Relational Turbulence Model Get access Jennifer A. Theiss, Jennifer A. Theiss 1Department of Communication, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1Corresponding author: Jennifer A. Theiss; Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Denise…

  • Relational uncertainty, partner interference, and infertility

    Open Access•Keli Ryan Steuber, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2008•Citada por: 34•Referências: 42

    Infertility afflicts one in six couples and confronts partners with life decisions that have long-term implications for their partnerships. The authors analyzed discourse from online discussion board strings and blogs (N = 438) to consider how this reproductive disability is both affected by and transforms the marital relationship. Specifically, a relational turbulence model lens was used to gain insight into the salient relational issues of coup…

  • Emotional Support and Physiological Stress Recovery

    Jennifer S Priem, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•2014•Citada por: 25•Referências: 20

    This study evaluated the effect of support matching, perceived support adequacy, and support invisibility on physiological stress recovery. Participants (N = 103) received supportive messages from a dating partner after completing a series of stressful tasks and receiving negative performance feedback. Participants reported their general preferences for emotional support before the interaction, and afterward they evaluated support adequacy and th…

  • Relational uncertainty and cortisol responses to hurtful and supportive messages from a dating partner

    Open Access•Jennifer S Priem, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2011•Citada por: 25•Referências: 79

    This article evaluates theoretical claims linking relational uncertainty to experiences of stress during interactions with a partner. Two observational studies were conducted to evaluate the association between relational uncertainty and salivary cortisol in the context of hurtful and supportive interactions. In Study 1, participants ( N = 89) engaged in a conversation about core traits or values with a partner, who was trained to be hurtful. In …

  • Power and Problem Appraisal

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Jennifer A Samp•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1998•Citada por: 25•Referências: 34

    Previous research indicating that a dating partner's power exerts a chilling effect on confrontation has highlighted the role of anticipated negative consequences in decisions to withhold complaints. We suggested that a second reason for avoiding confrontation, perceiving problems to be trivial, is also promoted by attributing power to dating partners. We investigated the extent to which perceptions of a partner's power influenced the appraised s…

  • Structuring the concept of relational communication

    James Price Dillard, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•1999•Citada por: 20•Referências: 24

    Since the distinction was first drawn between content and relational aspects of communication, the notion of relational communication has evolved from a unitary focus on dominance to a multi‐faceted concept that embraces as many as 12 subcomponents. With the aim of devising a theoretical structure to these many concepts, we advanced three proposals. First, we distinguished intensifier variables, such as involvement, and substantive variables, suc…

  • A developmental model of intimacy and date request explicitness

    D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•1997•Citada por: 18•Referências: 27

    This article presents a perspective emphasizing developmental changes in explicitness that assimilates contradictory findings in prior research regarding the association between intimacy and the explicitness of requests. Affection for a partner and social closeness are distinguished as unique aspects of intimacy, and the impact of affection for a partner on explicitness is argued to vary with the development of closeness within a relationship. In…

  • Relational uncertainty and interdependence processes in marriage

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Kellie St Cyr Brisini et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2019•Citada por: 17•Referências: 49

    This study examined how relational uncertainty and qualities of interdependence within marriages correspond with eight measures of cognitive, emotional, and communicative phenomena. Structural equation modeling evaluated predictions deduced from relational turbulence theory (RTT), which links relational uncertainty to biased cognitions and interference and facilitation from a partner to emotional intensity. A research question focused on associat…

  • Communication Channel, Sex, and the Immediate and Longitudinal Outcomes of Verbal Person-centered Support

    Andrew C High, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•2014•Citada por: 17•Referências: 25

    This study extended research on verbal person-centered (VPC) support by studying VPC in conversations, examining perceptions of support providers and receivers, testing the influence of different communication channels, and evaluating longitudinal outcomes. Two hundred fifty-five dyads composed either of two men, two women, or one man and one woman interacted in a laboratory wherein channel and level of VPC were manipulated. Evaluations of suppor…

  • Transitions in marriage

    Open Access•Kellie St Cyr Brisini, Kellie S Brisini et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2018•Citada por: 16•Referências: 39

    This study examines transitions in marriage by merging the frameworks of the relational turbulence model and the experiencing life transitions model. An online survey presented 208 married individuals with open-ended questions and closed-ended scales that gathered information about a particularly important transition in the respondent's marriage, the quality of their relationship during the transition, and the strategies used to navigate the tran…

  • Parsing the Mechanisms that Increase Relational Intimacy

    Open Access•J A Thei, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2008•Citada por: 15•Referências: 50

    This study examined amount of uncertainty, openness of communication about uncertainty, and the uncertainty reduction process as three competing mechanisms that account for increased intimacy in romantic relationships. To test these competing mechanisms, we used multilevel modeling to analyze longitudinal data that were collected from individuals in romantic associations over a 6-week period. Results of separate analyses indicated that the amount…

  • Explaining the Durable Effects of Verbal Person-Centered Supportive Communication

    Open Access•Andrew C High, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2016•Citada por: 13•Referências: 29

    Researchers have documented benefits from receiving supportive messages high in verbal person-centeredness (VPC), but the processes through which such messages produce longitudinal effects remain unclear. This study evaluated two perspectives (i.e., indirect effects and invisible support) that address how supportive messages can produce durable effects and tested sex differences in those effects. 255 dyads completed a laboratory-based interaction…

  • A relational turbulence theory perspective on women's grief following miscarriage

    Open Access•Xi Tian, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2020•Citada por: 11•Referências: 56

    This study used relational turbulence theory to examine (a) how the relational impact of miscarriage corresponded with bereaved mothers' grief responses and (b) the association between a partner's supportive conversational behaviors and relationship qualities. The sample included 193 women who had experienced a miscarriage within the previous year. As predicted, relational uncertainty was positively associated with women's negative appraisals of …

  • Conflict Intensity, Family History, and Physiological Stress Reactions to Conflict Within Romantic Relationships

    Open Access•Lindsey Susan Aloia, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2015•Citada por: 11•Referências: 79

    This study drew upon the physiological model of stress and desensitization processes to deduce hypotheses linking the intensity of conflict communication and exposure to familial verbal aggression in childhood to experiences of conflict within romantic relationships. One hundred college-aged students (50 dating couples) participated in a dyadic interaction in which partners discussed a source of conflict in their romantic relationship. Participan…

  • Relational uncertainty, partner interference, and privacy boundary turbulence

    Open Access•Keli Ryan Steuber, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2012•Citada por: 11•Referências: 34

    This study explored what relational aspects contribute to spouses managing private, infertility-related information differently. We examined associations among relational uncertainty and partner interference and three manifestations of boundary turbulence: discrepancies in disclosures, relative discomfort, and perceived spousal acceptability. Using data from 50 infertile couples reporting on 250 social network relationships, we used multi-level m…

  • Using Sequence Analysis to Identify Conversational Motifs in Supportive Interactions

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Susanne M Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2022•Citada por: 10•Referências: 40

    This study demonstrates how sequence analysis, which is a method for identifying common patterns in categorical time series data, illuminates the nonlinear dynamics of dyadic conversations by describing chains of behavior that shift categorically, rather than incrementally. When applied to interpersonal interactions, sequence analysis supports the identification of conversational motifs, which can be used to test hypotheses linking patterns of in…

  • Using technology to unobtrusively observe relationship development

    Open Access•Miriam Brinberg, R R Vanderbilt et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2021•Citada por: 8•Referências: 33

    Texting plays an increasingly important role in romantic relationships. Along with the increased use and impact of technology in and on relationships, technology provides new approaches to observe and study relationships. This study demonstrates the potential for using unobtrusive measures of texting obtained through mobile data donation for the study of communication behaviors during relationship development. In particular, we examine how textin…

  • Distinguishing relational turbulence, marital satisfaction, and parenting stress as predictors of ineffective Arguing among parents of children with autism

    Open Access•Kellie S Brisini, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2021•Citada por: 8•Referências: 55

    Relational turbulence theory suggests that relational turbulence causes pervasive patterns of dysfunctional communication in romantic relationships, such as an inability to resolve conflicts. Other research traditions link marital conflict to marital satisfaction and also exposure to stress. This study assesses the discriminant validity of relational turbulence by examining its association with reports of ineffective arguing, above and beyond the…

  • Toward a Theoretical Account of Goal Characteristics in Micro-Level Message Features

    Jennifer A Samp, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•2005•Citada por: 8•Referências: 19

    Our model of goal-driven message production highlights the impact of activated knowledge stores on micro-level message features. We argue that focal center and message embellishment are products of the cognitive processes recruited for strategic action and are implicated in five goal characteristics. To examine our model, we had dating couples engage in a conversation about a hypothetical problematic event, during which one member of the dyad act…

  • Operationalizing relational construal level to test relational turbulence theory

    Open Access•Yuwei Li, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2023•Citada por: 7•Referências: 45

    Drawing upon construal level theory (CLT) and relational turbulence theory (RTT), two studies developed and assessed three operationalizations of relational construal level, defined as how concretely or abstractly people conceptualize their romantic relationship, and evaluated relational construal level as a mediator of the associations between relational turbulence and supportiveness, collaborative planning, and social network engagement using d…

  • Victim and Perpetrator Accounts of Hurtful Messages

    Open Access•Rachel M Mclaren, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2014•Citada por: 7•Referências: 29

    This study examined how message characteristics and relational turbulence correspond with victim and perpetrator experiences of hurtful messages. Romantic partners described 2 events: one where each of them was a victim of the partner's hurtful message. Trained judges evaluated qualities of hurtful messages and participants reported relationship qualities, intensity of hurt experienced as a victim, and the partner's hurt feelings when the respond…

  • Conceptualizing Context in Message-Production Research

    Open Access•James Price Dillard, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Theory•2000•Citada por: 5•Referências: 8

    Journal Article Conceptualizing Context in Message-Production Research Get access James Price Dillard, James Price Dillard 1James Price Dillard is a professor and Denise Haunani Solomon is an associate professor of communication arts at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. 2may be addressed to either author at Vilas Hall, Department of Communication Arts, University of Wisconsin, 821 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706; e-mail; dsolomon@facstaff…

  • Australian Manufacturing Industry — Third Time Lucky

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Daniela Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Prometheus•1987

    The title of this paper “Australian Manufacturing Industry — Third Time Lucky?” carries with it the implication that Australia has had two previous attempts at establishing a manufacturing industry in which we failed to achieve the success we desired. We will examine some of the historical and economic reasons for this failure and use this analysis to indicate how we can establish a viable export-oriented manufacturing industry in Austrailia

  • A developmental model of intimacy and date request explicitness

    D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•1997•Citada por: 18•Referências: 27

    This article presents a perspective emphasizing developmental changes in explicitness that assimilates contradictory findings in prior research regarding the association between intimacy and the explicitness of requests. Affection for a partner and social closeness are distinguished as unique aspects of intimacy, and the impact of affection for a partner on explicitness is argued to vary with the development of closeness within a relationship. In…

  • Power and Problem Appraisal

    Open Access•D H Solomon, Jennifer A Samp•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1998•Citada por: 25•Referências: 34

    Previous research indicating that a dating partner's power exerts a chilling effect on confrontation has highlighted the role of anticipated negative consequences in decisions to withhold complaints. We suggested that a second reason for avoiding confrontation, perceiving problems to be trivial, is also promoted by attributing power to dating partners. We investigated the extent to which perceptions of a partner's power influenced the appraised s…

  • Measuring the sources and content of relational uncertainty

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Studies•1999

    Uncertainty reduction theory suggests that the self, the partner, and the relationship constitute three sources of uncertainty within interpersonal relationships; however, existing operationaliza‐tions of uncertainty focus predominately on partner issues. More recent extensions of the uncertainty construct to developed relationships call for a measure that both captures the range of uncertainty as originally conceptualized and attends to the unce…

  • Structuring the concept of relational communication

    James Price Dillard, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•1999•Citada por: 20•Referências: 24

    Since the distinction was first drawn between content and relational aspects of communication, the notion of relational communication has evolved from a unitary focus on dominance to a multi‐faceted concept that embraces as many as 12 subcomponents. With the aim of devising a theoretical structure to these many concepts, we advanced three proposals. First, we distinguished intensifier variables, such as involvement, and substantive variables, suc…

  • Sex Differences and Similarities in Communication

    D H Solomon, Daniel J Canary et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1999

    Prologue - Recurring Issues in Differences and Similarities in Communication, D.J. Canary and K. Dindia What's the Difference? Dialogue About Differences and Similarities Between Women and Men, J.T. Wood and K. Dindia Toward an Expanded Orientation to the Study of Differences in Friendship, P.H. Wright Differences in Interaction - a Reexamination, E. Aries Researching Differences Within Similarities - the Evolutionary Consequences of Reproductive…

  • Conceptualizing Context in Message-Production Research

    Open Access•James Price Dillard, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Theory•2000•Citada por: 5•Referências: 8

    Journal Article Conceptualizing Context in Message-Production Research Get access James Price Dillard, James Price Dillard 1James Price Dillard is a professor and Denise Haunani Solomon is an associate professor of communication arts at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. 2may be addressed to either author at Vilas Hall, Department of Communication Arts, University of Wisconsin, 821 University Avenue, Madison, WI 53706; e-mail; dsolomon@facstaff…

  • The role of relationship development and attachment in the experience of romantic jealousy

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2001

    We argue that a relationship development perspective is useful for understanding the experience of jealousy in romantic relationships In particular, we highlight relational uncertainty and intimacy as two indicators of relationship development that are likely to coincide with people's propensity to experience cognitive and emotional jealousy. Because recent theoretical insights about jealousy have stemmed from an attachment perspective, we also e…

  • Relationship Uncertainty, Partner Interference, and Intimacy within Dating Relationships

    Open Access•D H Solomon, L K Knobloch•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2001•Citada por: 73•Referências: 40

    The transition from casual to serious involvement appears to constitute a unique period of relating within courtships. We suggest that the moderate levels of intimacy characterizing this phase correspond with heightened uncertainty about the relationship and greater interference from partners in every-day activities. In a test of these predictions, individuals in dating relationships (N= 341) completed self-report measures of intimacy, relationsh…

  • Information Seeking Beyond Initial Interaction

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2002

    This essay extends previous work on uncertainty and information seeking within close relationships by considering how relationship parameters correspond with the directness of people's information-seeking strategies. Because we believe that assumptions of uncertainty reduction theory (Berger & Calabrese, 1975) have been translated into the context of close relationships without attention to the unique features of that domain, we begin by reframin…

  • Episode Type, Attachment Orientation, and Frame Salience

    Open Access•D H Solomon, James Price Dillard et al.•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2002

    Relational framing theory asserts that dominance-submission and affiliation-disaffiliation tend to displace each other as frames for processing social interaction; involvement is argued to be a content-free intensifier variable that contributes to judgments of dominance or affiliation as a function of the salient relational frame. The present study seeks to replicate and extend previous tests of these claims by evaluating three hypotheses: (a) Th…

  • Episode Type, Attachment Orientation, and Frame Salience

    Open Access•D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2002

    Journal Article Episode Type, Attachment Orientation, and Frame Salience: Evidence for a Theory of Relational Framing Get access Denise Haunani Solomon, Denise Haunani Solomon 1University of Wisconsin-Madison Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar James Price Dillard, James Price Dillard 1University of Wisconsin-Madison Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Jason W. Anderson Jas…

  • Intimacy and the magnitude and experience of episodic relational uncertainty within romantic relationships

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2002

    This paper seeks to clarify the association between the intimacy and the magnitude of relational uncertainty generated by specific events within romantic relationships. More specifically, we suggest that episodic relational uncertainty peaks at moderate levels of intimacy. We conducted a cross–sectional study in which 328 romantic relationship participants reported their reactions to a hypothetical relational uncertainty increasing event. Althoug…

  • Manifestations of Relationship Conceptualizations in Conversation

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2003

    A question fundamental to the study of interpersonal communication in close relationships is how the characteristics people associate with their relationships are evident in their conversation. We begin by explicating 3 key aspects of relationship conceptualizations: reliance on relational knowledge, interdependence, and mutual commitment. Then we advance hypotheses linking those relationship conceptualizations with features of people's content a…

  • Interference and facilitation from partners in the development of interdependence within romantic relationships

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2004

    To clarify how interdependence develops, we employ Berscheid's (1983) emotional investment perspective to illuminate the ways intimacy maps onto interference and facilitation from romantic partners. We conducted a cross‐sectional, self‐report study involving 498 individuals. As anticipated, we found a small nonlinear association between intimacy and interference from partners, a positive association between intimacy and facilitation from partners…

  • A model of relational turbulence

    Open Access•D H Solomon, L K Knobloch•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2004•Citada por: 114•Referências: 46

    The development of romantic relationships is a complex process by which previously autonomous individuals come to perceive themselves as a social unit. We propose that the transition from casual dating to serious involvement coincides with relational turbulence in courtship, and we identify relational uncertainty and interference from partners as mechanisms that may explain why this turmoil occurs. We test our model by examining people's appraisa…

  • Relational Uncertainty and Relational Information Processing

    Open Access•L K Knobloch, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Research•2005

    This article seeks to understand how relational uncertainty coincides with people’s ability to process relational information. The general premise is that individuals experiencing relational uncertainty should have difficulty deriving inferences because they lack the knowledge necessary to identify and interpret relational cues. The authors use this reasoning to deduce hypotheses about how relational uncertainty may correspond with people’s perce…

  • Toward a Theoretical Account of Goal Characteristics in Micro-Level Message Features

    Jennifer A Samp, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Communication Monographs•2005•Citada por: 8•Referências: 19

    Our model of goal-driven message production highlights the impact of activated knowledge stores on micro-level message features. We argue that focal center and message embellishment are products of the cognitive processes recruited for strategic action and are implicated in five goal characteristics. To examine our model, we had dating couples engage in a conversation about a hypothetical problematic event, during which one member of the dyad act…

  • A Relational Turbulence Model of Communication About Irritations in Romantic Relationships

    Open Access•J A Thei, Jennifer A Theiss et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Research•2006

    The authors examined the impact of intimacy, relational uncertainty, and a partner’s interference on the directness of communication about relational irritations. The authors hypothesized that directness has (a) a positive association with the perceived negativity of irritations, intimacy, and self uncertainty; (b) a negative association with relationship uncertainty; (c) a negative association with partner uncertainty that is mediated by relatio…

  • Coupling Longitudinal Data and Multilevel Modeling to Examine the Antecedents and Consequences of Jealousy Experiences in Romantic Relationships

    Open Access•J A Thei, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2006•Citada por: 37•Referências: 79

    Journal Article Coupling Longitudinal Data and Multilevel Modeling to Examine the Antecedents and Consequences of Jealousy Experiences in Romantic Relationships: A Test of the Relational Turbulence Model Get access Jennifer A. Theiss, Jennifer A. Theiss 1Department of Communication, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 1Corresponding author: Jennifer A. Theiss; Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Denise…

  • A longitudinal test of the relational turbulence model of romantic relationship development

    Open Access•D H Solomon, J A Thei•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2008

    A longitudinal study evaluated associations between intimacy and relational uncertainty and characteristics of interdependence within nonmarital romantic relationships. Three hundred and fifteen college students in the United States completed a Web‐based survey about their relationship weekly for 6 weeks. Results indicated nonlinear associations between intimacy and relational uncertainty and perceptions of a partner’s interference ( p < .001) th…

  • Reaching Interdisciplinary Audiences

    Open Access•D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2008

  • Relational uncertainty, partner interference, and infertility

    Open Access•Keli Ryan Steuber, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2008•Citada por: 34•Referências: 42

    Infertility afflicts one in six couples and confronts partners with life decisions that have long-term implications for their partnerships. The authors analyzed discourse from online discussion board strings and blogs (N = 438) to consider how this reproductive disability is both affected by and transforms the marital relationship. Specifically, a relational turbulence model lens was used to gain insight into the salient relational issues of coup…

  • Parsing the Mechanisms that Increase Relational Intimacy

    Open Access•J A Thei, D H Solomon•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•2008•Citada por: 15•Referências: 50

    This study examined amount of uncertainty, openness of communication about uncertainty, and the uncertainty reduction process as three competing mechanisms that account for increased intimacy in romantic relationships. To test these competing mechanisms, we used multilevel modeling to analyze longitudinal data that were collected from individuals in romantic associations over a 6-week period. Results of separate analyses indicated that the amount…

  • Accuracy and bias in perceptions of emotionally supportive communication in marriage

    Open Access•Jennifer S Priem, D H Solomon et al.•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•2009

    This study examined accuracy and bias within people's perceptions of a spouse's emotionally supportive behavior in the United States. Hypotheses stated that people's self‐reported supportiveness, their marital satisfaction, and outside observers' ratings of their partner's support predict people's perceptions of their partner's supportiveness. Married dyads ( N = 100) completed measures of marital satisfaction, engaged in a discussion about perso…

Psychology (63 obras) · Social Psychology (61 obras) · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics (57 obras) · Social Psychology (33 obras) · Developmental psychology (29 obras) · Computer Science (20 obras) · Romance (18 obras) · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior (15 obras) · Perception (15 obras) · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development (14 obras)

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