Roy J Lewicki
Biographic Data
| ID | 120802 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Roy J Lewicki |
| GIVEN NAMES | Roy J |
| FAMILY NAME | Lewicki |
| SIGNATURE | LEWICKI R J |
| AFFILIATIONS | The Ohio State University |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 26 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 191 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 23 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 3 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1966 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2021 |
| H-INDEX | 5 |
Better, Not Perfect: A Realist’s Guide to Maximum Sustainable Goodness
Understanding Trust in Organizations: A Multilevel Perspective
network trust, trust, second-hand trust, prototrust, relational trust, network theory, mechanism, indicators, contingencies, tie strength, social distance, network closure, vertical network differentiation, governance veracity, identity authenticity, swift trust
Bartering as a Blind Spot: A Call to Action from Covid-19
Bartering is a common form of negotiation, and COVID-19 may have heightened its occurrence at least temporarily. Yet, bartering has received little attention in the negotiation literature. After defining bartering and describing its relevance and prevalence in the COVID-19 era, this article suggests that an understanding of bartering would significantly enhance our understanding of negotiation in general. Two broad research questions illustrate t…
Trust Repair
Trust is critical for building and maintaining relationships and for effectively working together. When trust is broken, it has serious consequences for both individuals and organizations. In this review we examine the research on how to repair broken trust. We begin by defining trust, how it is broken, how the actor's violation is attributed, and what it means to repair it. We then discuss two dominant trust repair strategies: short-term and lon…
Making Sense of Intractable Environmental Conflicts: Concepts and Cases
Repairing and Enhancing Trust: Approaches to Reducing Organizational Trust Deficits
Organizational scholars have long touted the myriad benefits of trust for organizational functioning and performance. Recent surveys, however, document pervasive deficits in such trust. This article addresses the important topic of reducing these deficits. Our attack on this problem is two pronged. First, we examine approaches to repairing damaged trust within organizational settings. Specifically, we assess the state of organizational theory and…
Organizational Trust: A Cultural Perspective
The globalized nature of modern organizations presents new and intimidating challenges for effective relationship building. Organizations and their employees are increasingly being asked to manage unfamiliar relationships with unfamiliar parties. These relationships not only involve working across different national cultures, but also dealing with different organizational cultures, different professional cultures and even different internal const…
Trust, Distrust and Building Social Capital
Disentangling approaches to framing in conflict and negotiation research: A meta-paradigmatic perspective
Divergent theoretical approaches to the construct of framing have resulted in conceptual confusion in conflict research. We disentangle these approaches by analyzing their assumptions about 1) the nature of frames — that is, cognitive representations or interactional co-constructions, and 2) what is getting framed — that is, issues, identities and relationships, or interaction process. Using a meta-paradigmatic perspective, we delineate the ontol…
Making Sense of Intractable Multiparty Conflict: A Study of Framing in Four Environmental Disputes
Intractable multiparty conflict is omnipresent in social life, but how do individuals in this type of dispute make sense of their situation and therefore enact it in a particular way? The current study investigated this question by examining how disputants from different stakeholder groups framed conflict situations in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, and Texas that revolved around environmental issues. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of inte…
Models of Interpersonal Trust Development: Theoretical Approaches, Empirical Evidence, and Future Directions
Most research on trust has taken a static, “snapshot” view; that is, it has approached trust as an independent, mediating, or dependent variable captured by measuring trust at a single point in time. Limited attention has been given to conceptualizing and measuring trust development over time within interpersonal relationships. The authors organize the existing work on trust development into four broad areas: the behavioral approach and three spe…
Extending and testing a five factor model of ethical and unethical bargaining tactics: Introducing the Sins scale
Using a questionnaire derived from previous research, MBA students in a semester-long negotiation course rated 30 deceptive negotiation tactics on a 7-point appropriate–inappropriate scale. Factor analysis of these ratings yielded five primary factors (replicating previous findings) representing a lay model of unethical tactics in negotiation contexts. The emergent factors are: I, traditional competitive bargaining; II, attacking an opponent's ne…
Trust and Distrust: New Relationships and Realities
Developing and Maintaining Trust in Work Relationships
What is ethically appropriate in Negotiations: An empirical examination of bargaining tactics
Unjust Dismissal in the Context of Organizational Justice
The issue of unjust dismissal is best understood by placing it in the broader context of a comprehensive model of organizational justice. This article presents such a model based on the application of two perceived principles of justice (balance and correctness) in an organization's pursuit of three goals (performance, community, and dignity), at three organizational levels (outcome, procedure, and system). For perceived fairness to exist, the sy…
Organizational Justice
Models of conflict, negotiation and third party intervention: A review and synthesis
From the vast research literature on organizational conflict and conflict resolution, this review identifies 44 major models in the area of conflict, negotiation, and third party processes (e.g. mediation and arbitration). Each of the models is described, categorized as descriptive or normative, and evaluated with respect to empirical support. Discussion of these models surfaces a number of significant, but often implicit assumptions about confli…
Conflict and negotiation in organizations: Introduction and overview
Research on Negotiation in Organizations, Vol. 1
Toward general principles of managerial fairness
Negotiation
Contemporary research directions in the study of negotiations in organizations: A selective overview
Choosing how to intervene: Factors affecting the use of process and outcome control in third party dispute resolution
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of three situational variables‐time pressure to resolve the dispute, expectation of future relations between disputants and range of impact of the settlement on future conflicts—on a third party's style of managing a dispute. These variables were systematically manipulated in two different case scenarios and presented to respondents in questionnaire form. It was hypothesized that these variables…
"Locking-in" effects during a game of Chicken
Such terms as brinkmanship, rationality of irrationality, and doctrine of the last clear have been much in vogue among intellectuals (e.g., Schelling, 1960) who are concerned with formulating a rationale to guide strategic choices in a situation of international conflict. The basic notion underlying these different terms is that a bargainer will gain an advantage if he can commit himself irrevocably so that the last clear chance of avoiding mutua…
Disentangling approaches to framing in conflict and negotiation research: A meta-paradigmatic perspective
Divergent theoretical approaches to the construct of framing have resulted in conceptual confusion in conflict research. We disentangle these approaches by analyzing their assumptions about 1) the nature of frames — that is, cognitive representations or interactional co-constructions, and 2) what is getting framed — that is, issues, identities and relationships, or interaction process. Using a meta-paradigmatic perspective, we delineate the ontol…
Toward general principles of managerial fairness
Temporal orientation and perceived control as determinants of risk-taking
Making Sense of Intractable Multiparty Conflict: A Study of Framing in Four Environmental Disputes
Intractable multiparty conflict is omnipresent in social life, but how do individuals in this type of dispute make sense of their situation and therefore enact it in a particular way? The current study investigated this question by examining how disputants from different stakeholder groups framed conflict situations in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, and Texas that revolved around environmental issues. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of inte…
Choosing how to intervene: Factors affecting the use of process and outcome control in third party dispute resolution
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of three situational variables‐time pressure to resolve the dispute, expectation of future relations between disputants and range of impact of the settlement on future conflicts—on a third party's style of managing a dispute. These variables were systematically manipulated in two different case scenarios and presented to respondents in questionnaire form. It was hypothesized that these variables…
"Locking-in" effects during a game of Chicken
Such terms as brinkmanship, rationality of irrationality, and doctrine of the last clear have been much in vogue among intellectuals (e.g., Schelling, 1960) who are concerned with formulating a rationale to guide strategic choices in a situation of international conflict. The basic notion underlying these different terms is that a bargainer will gain an advantage if he can commit himself irrevocably so that the last clear chance of avoiding mutua…
What is ethically appropriate in Negotiations: An empirical examination of bargaining tactics
Contemporary research directions in the study of negotiations in organizations: A selective overview
Temporal orientation and perceived control as determinants of risk-taking
"Locking-in" effects during a game of Chicken
Such terms as brinkmanship, rationality of irrationality, and doctrine of the last clear have been much in vogue among intellectuals (e.g., Schelling, 1960) who are concerned with formulating a rationale to guide strategic choices in a situation of international conflict. The basic notion underlying these different terms is that a bargainer will gain an advantage if he can commit himself irrevocably so that the last clear chance of avoiding mutua…
Contemporary research directions in the study of negotiations in organizations: A selective overview
Choosing how to intervene: Factors affecting the use of process and outcome control in third party dispute resolution
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of three situational variables‐time pressure to resolve the dispute, expectation of future relations between disputants and range of impact of the settlement on future conflicts—on a third party's style of managing a dispute. These variables were systematically manipulated in two different case scenarios and presented to respondents in questionnaire form. It was hypothesized that these variables…
Negotiation
Toward general principles of managerial fairness
Research on Negotiation in Organizations, Vol. 1
Models of conflict, negotiation and third party intervention: A review and synthesis
From the vast research literature on organizational conflict and conflict resolution, this review identifies 44 major models in the area of conflict, negotiation, and third party processes (e.g. mediation and arbitration). Each of the models is described, categorized as descriptive or normative, and evaluated with respect to empirical support. Discussion of these models surfaces a number of significant, but often implicit assumptions about confli…
Conflict and negotiation in organizations: Introduction and overview
Unjust Dismissal in the Context of Organizational Justice
The issue of unjust dismissal is best understood by placing it in the broader context of a comprehensive model of organizational justice. This article presents such a model based on the application of two perceived principles of justice (balance and correctness) in an organization's pursuit of three goals (performance, community, and dignity), at three organizational levels (outcome, procedure, and system). For perceived fairness to exist, the sy…
Organizational Justice
Developing and Maintaining Trust in Work Relationships
What is ethically appropriate in Negotiations: An empirical examination of bargaining tactics
Trust and Distrust: New Relationships and Realities
Extending and testing a five factor model of ethical and unethical bargaining tactics: Introducing the Sins scale
Using a questionnaire derived from previous research, MBA students in a semester-long negotiation course rated 30 deceptive negotiation tactics on a 7-point appropriate–inappropriate scale. Factor analysis of these ratings yielded five primary factors (replicating previous findings) representing a lay model of unethical tactics in negotiation contexts. The emergent factors are: I, traditional competitive bargaining; II, attacking an opponent's ne…
Models of Interpersonal Trust Development: Theoretical Approaches, Empirical Evidence, and Future Directions
Most research on trust has taken a static, “snapshot” view; that is, it has approached trust as an independent, mediating, or dependent variable captured by measuring trust at a single point in time. Limited attention has been given to conceptualizing and measuring trust development over time within interpersonal relationships. The authors organize the existing work on trust development into four broad areas: the behavioral approach and three spe…
Making Sense of Intractable Multiparty Conflict: A Study of Framing in Four Environmental Disputes
Intractable multiparty conflict is omnipresent in social life, but how do individuals in this type of dispute make sense of their situation and therefore enact it in a particular way? The current study investigated this question by examining how disputants from different stakeholder groups framed conflict situations in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, and Texas that revolved around environmental issues. Qualitative and quantitative analyses of inte…
Trust, Distrust and Building Social Capital
Disentangling approaches to framing in conflict and negotiation research: A meta-paradigmatic perspective
Divergent theoretical approaches to the construct of framing have resulted in conceptual confusion in conflict research. We disentangle these approaches by analyzing their assumptions about 1) the nature of frames — that is, cognitive representations or interactional co-constructions, and 2) what is getting framed — that is, issues, identities and relationships, or interaction process. Using a meta-paradigmatic perspective, we delineate the ontol…
Repairing and Enhancing Trust: Approaches to Reducing Organizational Trust Deficits
Organizational scholars have long touted the myriad benefits of trust for organizational functioning and performance. Recent surveys, however, document pervasive deficits in such trust. This article addresses the important topic of reducing these deficits. Our attack on this problem is two pronged. First, we examine approaches to repairing damaged trust within organizational settings. Specifically, we assess the state of organizational theory and…
Organizational Trust: A Cultural Perspective
The globalized nature of modern organizations presents new and intimidating challenges for effective relationship building. Organizations and their employees are increasingly being asked to manage unfamiliar relationships with unfamiliar parties. These relationships not only involve working across different national cultures, but also dealing with different organizational cultures, different professional cultures and even different internal const…
Making Sense of Intractable Environmental Conflicts: Concepts and Cases
Trust Repair
Trust is critical for building and maintaining relationships and for effectively working together. When trust is broken, it has serious consequences for both individuals and organizations. In this review we examine the research on how to repair broken trust. We begin by defining trust, how it is broken, how the actor's violation is attributed, and what it means to repair it. We then discuss two dominant trust repair strategies: short-term and lon…
Bartering as a Blind Spot: A Call to Action from Covid-19
Bartering is a common form of negotiation, and COVID-19 may have heightened its occurrence at least temporarily. Yet, bartering has received little attention in the negotiation literature. After defining bartering and describing its relevance and prevalence in the COVID-19 era, this article suggests that an understanding of bartering would significantly enhance our understanding of negotiation in general. Two broad research questions illustrate t…
Better, Not Perfect: A Realist’s Guide to Maximum Sustainable Goodness
Political science (15 works) · Psychology (14 works) · Business (12 works) · Conflict Management and Negotiation (11 works) · Law (11 works) · Social Psychology (11 works) · Sociology (11 works) · Computer Science (10 works) · Negotiation (9 works) · Law (8 works)