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Austin Strange

Dados Biográficos

ID1214992
NOMEAustin Strange
PRENOMESAustin
SOBRENOMEStrange
ASSINATURASTRANGE A
AFILIAÇÕESUniversity of Hong Kong
ORCID0000-0003-0878-7920
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS17
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES222
TOTAL COMO AUTOR17
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2016
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2025
ÍNDICE H5
  • Connective financing

    Open Access•Richard Bluhm, Axel Dreher et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2025•Citada por: 3•Referências: 80

    This paper studies the causal effect of transport infrastructure on the spatial distribution of economic activity within subnational regions across a large number of developing countries. To do so, we introduce a new global dataset of geolocated Chinese grant- and loan-financed development projects from 2000 to 2014 and combine it with measures of spatial concentration based on remotely sensed data. We find that Chinese-financed transportation pr…

  • Can rising powers reassure? Shifting power, foreign economic policy and perceptions of revisionist intent

    Open Access•Rosemary Powers, Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 30

    How do observers abroad assess the intentions of rising powers? Influential research in international relations suggests that rising powers can reassure others by using both behavior and rhetoric, but there is scarce rigorous evidence on the relative effectiveness of these strategies. In this article, we study whether and to what extent variation in behavioral and rhetorical foreign economic policies of a rising power moderate threat perceptions …

  • Pivoting to overseas development

    Open Access•Elizabeth Plantan, Wendy Leutert et al.•ARTICLE•International Affairs•2025

    This study examines the emerging phenomenon of joint activities between international non-governmental organizations (INGOs) and Chinese actors in third-party countries. How common are these activities, what forms do they take and which actors are involved? What are the motivations and incentives for participants? And how do these activities compare to longstanding INGO engagement within China's borders? Based on key stakeholder interviews and an…

  • Can Aid Buy Foreign Public Support? Evidence from Chinese Development Finance

    Lukas Wellner, Axel Dreher et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Development and Cultural…•2025•Citada por: 7•Referências: 86

    Bilateral donors use foreign aid to pursue soft power. We test the effectiveness of aid in reaching this goal by leveraging a new dataset on the precise commitment, start, and end dates of Chinese development projects. We use data from the Gallup World Poll for 126 countries over the 2006–17 period and identify causal effects by (i) an event-study model that includes high-dimensional fixed effects and (ii) instrumental variables regressions that …

  • Understanding China’s shifting priorities and priority-setting processes in development assistance for health

    Open Access•Bingqing Guo, Victoria Y Fan et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2024

    Over the past two decades, China has become a distinctive and increasingly important donor of development assistance for health (DAH). However, little is known about what factors influence China’s priority-setting for DAH. In this study, we provide an updated analysis of trends in the priorities of Chinese DAH and compare them to comparable trends among OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) donors using data from the AidData’s Global Chines…

  • Legitimacy and Hegemony in Late Imperial China

    Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2024

    Canonical international relations research treats international orders as systemic, long-term projects of hegemons. However, orders can also provide valuable domestic political capital for leaders. Hegemonic leaders have stronger incentives to invest in hegemony when doing so potentially enhances their political legitimacy. Using a new dataset of over 8,000 Ming and Qing dynasty tribute exchanges between 1368 and 1895, I assess whether emperor le…

  • Complementary Partners? Attitudes toward Multiactor Development Projects in the Democratic Republic of Congo

    Open Access•Austin Strange, Elizabeth Plantan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2024•Citada por: 1•Referências: 20

  • Symbols of State

    Open Access•Austin Strange•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2024•Citada por: 8•Referências: 75

    Why do governments pursue flashy international development projects despite more basic material needs? I argue that economically questionable “prestige projects” can be politically useful for legitimacy-seeking governments of small states in the Global South. Prestige projects provide these governments with otherwise unavailable symbolic capital as well as a means for seeking international status. Using new data on China’s global development fina…

  • Puzzling Partnerships

    Open Access•Wendy Leutert, Elizabeth Plantan et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Comparative…•2023•Citada por: 1•Referências: 29

  • Banking on Beijing

    Open Access•Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•BOOK•Banking on Beijing•2022

    China is now the lender of first resort for much of the developing world, but Beijing has fueled speculation among policymakers, scholars, and journalists by shrouding its grant-giving and lending activities in secrecy. Introducing a systematic and transparent method of tracking Chinese development projects around the world, this book explains Beijing's motives and analyzes the intended and unintended effects of its overseas investments. Whereas …

  • Conditioning China’s Influence

    Courtney J Fung, Enze Han et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary China•2022•Citada por: 6

    According to popular accounts, China’s international influence is increasing with its growing material capabilities. However, researchers repeatedly demonstrate gaps between China’s power and its influence. Building on earlier research, we propose an inclusive approach to conceptualizing China’s influence abroad. Our approach conditions China’s net influence on three dimensions. First, intentionality distinguishes between intentional influence-se…

  • Aid, China, and Growth

    Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Economic Journal…•2021

    This article introduces a new dataset of official financing from China to 138 developing countries between 2000 and 2014. It investigates whether Chinese development finance affects economic growth in recipient countries. The results demonstrate that Chinese development finance boosts short-term economic growth. An additional project increases growth by between 0.41 and 1.49 percentage points 2 years after commitment, on average. While this study…

  • Seven decades of Chinese state financing in Africa

    Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Economic History of Developing…•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 9

    Fierce debate persists among policymakers and researchers about the nature and consequences of overseas Chinese state financing. Developing countries in Africa are a major focus of this controversy. However, popular accounts are often devoid of historical context, and instead emphasize China’s emergence as a prominent aid donor since 2000. This article combines evidence on historical and contemporary Chinese development projects to revisit popula…

  • Foreign Aid and the Status Quo

    Open Access•Daniel Markovits, Austin Strange et al.•ARTICLE•The Chinese Journal of…•2019•Citada por: 2

    Foreign aid has served as an important policy tool for centuries, yet international relations research essentially treats it as a novel, post-World War II phenomenon. We argue that documenting aid-like activities in earlier historical periods helps shed new light on the systemic political dynamics of aid giving. We introduce a framework that links aid giving to the status quo in international politics and populate the framework with a diverse set…

  • Apples and Dragon Fruits

    Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2018•Citada por: 130•Referências: 74

    Chinese “aid” is a lightning rod for criticism. Policy-makers, journalists, and public intellectuals claim that Beijing uses its largesse to cement alliances with political leaders, secure access to natural resources, and create exclusive commercial opportunities for Chinese firms—all at the expense of citizens living in developing countries. We argue that much of the controversy about Chinese “aid” stems from a failure to distinguish between Chi…

  • Tracking Underreported Financial Flows

    Open Access•Austin Strange, Austin M Strange et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2017•Citada por: 61•Referências: 38

    China’s provision of development finance to other countries is sizable but reliable information is scarce. We introduce a new open-source methodology for collecting project-level development finance information and create a database of Chinese official finance (OF) to Africa from 2000 to 2011. We find that China’s commitments amounted to approximately US$73 billion, of which US$15 billion are comparable to Official Development Assistance followin…

  • ‘Ground-Truthing’ Chinese Development Finance in Africa

    Edwin Muchapondwa, Daniel Nielson et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Development Studies•2016

    A new methodology, Tracking Underreported Financial Flows (TUFF), leverages open-source information on development finance by non-transparent, non-Western donors. If such open-source methods prove to be valid and reliable, they can enhance our understanding of the causes and consequences of development finance from non-transparent donors including, but not limited to, China. But open-source methods face charges of inaccuracy. In this study we cre…

  • Apples and Dragon Fruits

    Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2018•Citada por: 130•Referências: 74

    Chinese “aid” is a lightning rod for criticism. Policy-makers, journalists, and public intellectuals claim that Beijing uses its largesse to cement alliances with political leaders, secure access to natural resources, and create exclusive commercial opportunities for Chinese firms—all at the expense of citizens living in developing countries. We argue that much of the controversy about Chinese “aid” stems from a failure to distinguish between Chi…

  • Tracking Underreported Financial Flows

    Open Access•Austin Strange, Austin M Strange et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2017•Citada por: 61•Referências: 38

    China’s provision of development finance to other countries is sizable but reliable information is scarce. We introduce a new open-source methodology for collecting project-level development finance information and create a database of Chinese official finance (OF) to Africa from 2000 to 2011. We find that China’s commitments amounted to approximately US$73 billion, of which US$15 billion are comparable to Official Development Assistance followin…

  • Symbols of State

    Open Access•Austin Strange•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2024•Citada por: 8•Referências: 75

    Why do governments pursue flashy international development projects despite more basic material needs? I argue that economically questionable “prestige projects” can be politically useful for legitimacy-seeking governments of small states in the Global South. Prestige projects provide these governments with otherwise unavailable symbolic capital as well as a means for seeking international status. Using new data on China’s global development fina…

  • Can Aid Buy Foreign Public Support? Evidence from Chinese Development Finance

    Lukas Wellner, Axel Dreher et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Development and Cultural…•2025•Citada por: 7•Referências: 86

    Bilateral donors use foreign aid to pursue soft power. We test the effectiveness of aid in reaching this goal by leveraging a new dataset on the precise commitment, start, and end dates of Chinese development projects. We use data from the Gallup World Poll for 126 countries over the 2006–17 period and identify causal effects by (i) an event-study model that includes high-dimensional fixed effects and (ii) instrumental variables regressions that …

  • Conditioning China’s Influence

    Courtney J Fung, Enze Han et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary China•2022•Citada por: 6

    According to popular accounts, China’s international influence is increasing with its growing material capabilities. However, researchers repeatedly demonstrate gaps between China’s power and its influence. Building on earlier research, we propose an inclusive approach to conceptualizing China’s influence abroad. Our approach conditions China’s net influence on three dimensions. First, intentionality distinguishes between intentional influence-se…

  • Connective financing

    Open Access•Richard Bluhm, Axel Dreher et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2025•Citada por: 3•Referências: 80

    This paper studies the causal effect of transport infrastructure on the spatial distribution of economic activity within subnational regions across a large number of developing countries. To do so, we introduce a new global dataset of geolocated Chinese grant- and loan-financed development projects from 2000 to 2014 and combine it with measures of spatial concentration based on remotely sensed data. We find that Chinese-financed transportation pr…

  • Seven decades of Chinese state financing in Africa

    Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Economic History of Developing…•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 9

    Fierce debate persists among policymakers and researchers about the nature and consequences of overseas Chinese state financing. Developing countries in Africa are a major focus of this controversy. However, popular accounts are often devoid of historical context, and instead emphasize China’s emergence as a prominent aid donor since 2000. This article combines evidence on historical and contemporary Chinese development projects to revisit popula…

  • Foreign Aid and the Status Quo

    Open Access•Daniel Markovits, Austin Strange et al.•ARTICLE•The Chinese Journal of…•2019•Citada por: 2

    Foreign aid has served as an important policy tool for centuries, yet international relations research essentially treats it as a novel, post-World War II phenomenon. We argue that documenting aid-like activities in earlier historical periods helps shed new light on the systemic political dynamics of aid giving. We introduce a framework that links aid giving to the status quo in international politics and populate the framework with a diverse set…

  • Can rising powers reassure? Shifting power, foreign economic policy and perceptions of revisionist intent

    Open Access•Rosemary Powers, Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 30

    How do observers abroad assess the intentions of rising powers? Influential research in international relations suggests that rising powers can reassure others by using both behavior and rhetoric, but there is scarce rigorous evidence on the relative effectiveness of these strategies. In this article, we study whether and to what extent variation in behavioral and rhetorical foreign economic policies of a rising power moderate threat perceptions …

  • Complementary Partners? Attitudes toward Multiactor Development Projects in the Democratic Republic of Congo

    Open Access•Austin Strange, Elizabeth Plantan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2024•Citada por: 1•Referências: 20

  • Puzzling Partnerships

    Open Access•Wendy Leutert, Elizabeth Plantan et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Comparative…•2023•Citada por: 1•Referências: 29

  • ‘Ground-Truthing’ Chinese Development Finance in Africa

    Edwin Muchapondwa, Daniel Nielson et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Development Studies•2016

    A new methodology, Tracking Underreported Financial Flows (TUFF), leverages open-source information on development finance by non-transparent, non-Western donors. If such open-source methods prove to be valid and reliable, they can enhance our understanding of the causes and consequences of development finance from non-transparent donors including, but not limited to, China. But open-source methods face charges of inaccuracy. In this study we cre…

  • Tracking Underreported Financial Flows

    Open Access•Austin Strange, Austin M Strange et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2017•Citada por: 61•Referências: 38

    China’s provision of development finance to other countries is sizable but reliable information is scarce. We introduce a new open-source methodology for collecting project-level development finance information and create a database of Chinese official finance (OF) to Africa from 2000 to 2011. We find that China’s commitments amounted to approximately US$73 billion, of which US$15 billion are comparable to Official Development Assistance followin…

  • Apples and Dragon Fruits

    Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2018•Citada por: 130•Referências: 74

    Chinese “aid” is a lightning rod for criticism. Policy-makers, journalists, and public intellectuals claim that Beijing uses its largesse to cement alliances with political leaders, secure access to natural resources, and create exclusive commercial opportunities for Chinese firms—all at the expense of citizens living in developing countries. We argue that much of the controversy about Chinese “aid” stems from a failure to distinguish between Chi…

  • Seven decades of Chinese state financing in Africa

    Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Economic History of Developing…•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 9

    Fierce debate persists among policymakers and researchers about the nature and consequences of overseas Chinese state financing. Developing countries in Africa are a major focus of this controversy. However, popular accounts are often devoid of historical context, and instead emphasize China’s emergence as a prominent aid donor since 2000. This article combines evidence on historical and contemporary Chinese development projects to revisit popula…

  • Foreign Aid and the Status Quo

    Open Access•Daniel Markovits, Austin Strange et al.•ARTICLE•The Chinese Journal of…•2019•Citada por: 2

    Foreign aid has served as an important policy tool for centuries, yet international relations research essentially treats it as a novel, post-World War II phenomenon. We argue that documenting aid-like activities in earlier historical periods helps shed new light on the systemic political dynamics of aid giving. We introduce a framework that links aid giving to the status quo in international politics and populate the framework with a diverse set…

  • Aid, China, and Growth

    Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•ARTICLE•American Economic Journal…•2021

    This article introduces a new dataset of official financing from China to 138 developing countries between 2000 and 2014. It investigates whether Chinese development finance affects economic growth in recipient countries. The results demonstrate that Chinese development finance boosts short-term economic growth. An additional project increases growth by between 0.41 and 1.49 percentage points 2 years after commitment, on average. While this study…

  • Banking on Beijing

    Open Access•Axel Dreher, Andreas Fuchs et al.•BOOK•Banking on Beijing•2022

    China is now the lender of first resort for much of the developing world, but Beijing has fueled speculation among policymakers, scholars, and journalists by shrouding its grant-giving and lending activities in secrecy. Introducing a systematic and transparent method of tracking Chinese development projects around the world, this book explains Beijing's motives and analyzes the intended and unintended effects of its overseas investments. Whereas …

  • Conditioning China’s Influence

    Courtney J Fung, Enze Han et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary China•2022•Citada por: 6

    According to popular accounts, China’s international influence is increasing with its growing material capabilities. However, researchers repeatedly demonstrate gaps between China’s power and its influence. Building on earlier research, we propose an inclusive approach to conceptualizing China’s influence abroad. Our approach conditions China’s net influence on three dimensions. First, intentionality distinguishes between intentional influence-se…

  • Puzzling Partnerships

    Open Access•Wendy Leutert, Elizabeth Plantan et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Comparative…•2023•Citada por: 1•Referências: 29

  • Understanding China’s shifting priorities and priority-setting processes in development assistance for health

    Open Access•Bingqing Guo, Victoria Y Fan et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•2024

    Over the past two decades, China has become a distinctive and increasingly important donor of development assistance for health (DAH). However, little is known about what factors influence China’s priority-setting for DAH. In this study, we provide an updated analysis of trends in the priorities of Chinese DAH and compare them to comparable trends among OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) donors using data from the AidData’s Global Chines…

  • Legitimacy and Hegemony in Late Imperial China

    Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Security Studies•2024

    Canonical international relations research treats international orders as systemic, long-term projects of hegemons. However, orders can also provide valuable domestic political capital for leaders. Hegemonic leaders have stronger incentives to invest in hegemony when doing so potentially enhances their political legitimacy. Using a new dataset of over 8,000 Ming and Qing dynasty tribute exchanges between 1368 and 1895, I assess whether emperor le…

  • Complementary Partners? Attitudes toward Multiactor Development Projects in the Democratic Republic of Congo

    Open Access•Austin Strange, Elizabeth Plantan et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Politics•2024•Citada por: 1•Referências: 20

  • Symbols of State

    Open Access•Austin Strange•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2024•Citada por: 8•Referências: 75

    Why do governments pursue flashy international development projects despite more basic material needs? I argue that economically questionable “prestige projects” can be politically useful for legitimacy-seeking governments of small states in the Global South. Prestige projects provide these governments with otherwise unavailable symbolic capital as well as a means for seeking international status. Using new data on China’s global development fina…

  • Connective financing

    Open Access•Richard Bluhm, Axel Dreher et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2025•Citada por: 3•Referências: 80

    This paper studies the causal effect of transport infrastructure on the spatial distribution of economic activity within subnational regions across a large number of developing countries. To do so, we introduce a new global dataset of geolocated Chinese grant- and loan-financed development projects from 2000 to 2014 and combine it with measures of spatial concentration based on remotely sensed data. We find that Chinese-financed transportation pr…

  • Can rising powers reassure? Shifting power, foreign economic policy and perceptions of revisionist intent

    Open Access•Rosemary Powers, Austin Strange•ARTICLE•Journal of Peace Research•2025•Citada por: 1•Referências: 30

    How do observers abroad assess the intentions of rising powers? Influential research in international relations suggests that rising powers can reassure others by using both behavior and rhetoric, but there is scarce rigorous evidence on the relative effectiveness of these strategies. In this article, we study whether and to what extent variation in behavioral and rhetorical foreign economic policies of a rising power moderate threat perceptions …

  • Pivoting to overseas development

    Open Access•Elizabeth Plantan, Wendy Leutert et al.•ARTICLE•International Affairs•2025

    This study examines the emerging phenomenon of joint activities between international non-governmental organizations (INGOs) and Chinese actors in third-party countries. How common are these activities, what forms do they take and which actors are involved? What are the motivations and incentives for participants? And how do these activities compare to longstanding INGO engagement within China's borders? Based on key stakeholder interviews and an…

  • Can Aid Buy Foreign Public Support? Evidence from Chinese Development Finance

    Lukas Wellner, Axel Dreher et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Development and Cultural…•2025•Citada por: 7•Referências: 86

    Bilateral donors use foreign aid to pursue soft power. We test the effectiveness of aid in reaching this goal by leveraging a new dataset on the precise commitment, start, and end dates of Chinese development projects. We use data from the Gallup World Poll for 126 countries over the 2006–17 period and identify causal effects by (i) an event-study model that includes high-dimensional fixed effects and (ii) instrumental variables regressions that …

International Development and Aid (16 obras) · Political science (15 obras) · Economics (13 obras) · China (11 obras) · Business (10 obras) · Law (8 obras) · Law (8 obras) · Politics (8 obras) · Finance (7 obras) · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare (7 obras)

Ethnos_APP • Projeto Open Source • Licença MIT • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacidade e Cookies • Documentação da API: api.ethnos.app/docs • Código da API: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Código do Frontend: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae