Bernadette Gray-Little
Biographic Data
| ID | 123290 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Bernadette Gray-Little |
| GIVEN NAMES | Bernadette |
| FAMILY NAME | Gray-Little |
| SIGNATURE | GRAY-LITTLE B |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 15 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 38 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 15 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1973 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2002 |
| H-INDEX | 4 |
Explicating methods in reviews of race and self-esteem: Reply to Twenge and Crocker (2002)
Explicating methods in reviews of race and self-esteem: Reply to Twenge and Crocker (2002)
Factors influencing racial comparisons of self-esteem: A quantitative review
Factors influencing racial comparisons of self-esteem: A quantitative review
Research on racial comparisons of self-esteem was examined. Early research in this area, exemplified by the doll studies of racial preference, was viewed as demonstrating that Blacks have less self-regard than Whites. However, a meta-analytic synthesis of 261 comparisons, based largely on self-esteem scales and involving more than half a million respondents, revealed higher scores for Black than for White children, adolescents, and young adults. …
An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, a widely used self-report instrument for evaluating individual self-esteem, was investigated using item response theory. Factor analysis identified a single common factor, contrary to some previous studies that extracted separate Self-Confidence and Self-Depreciation factors. A unidimensional model for graded item responses was fit to the data. A model that constrained the 10 items to equal discrimination was cont…
The Effect of Racial Dissonance on Academic Self-Esteem and Achievement in Elementary, Junior High School Students
We examined the association of school racial composition to academic achievement and self-esteem in a large sample of Black and White children and adolescents. The effects of racial composition (dissonant, consonant, and balanced) appear to vary for students of different age and racial groups, and to differ for self-esteem and achievement. Results of this study point to the importance of examining contextual dissonance among students at different…
Four Measures of Partner Violence: Construct Similarity and Classification Differences
Sherry L. Hamby, Valerie C. Poindexter, Bernadette Gray-Little, Four Measures of Partner Violence: Construct Similarity and Classification Differences, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 58, No. 1 (Feb., 1996), pp. 127-139
Effect of Economic Resources on Marital Quality in Black Married Couples
Power and satisfaction in marriage: A review and critique
Power and satisfaction in marriage: A review and critique
Marital Quality and Power Processes among Black Couples
The primary purpose qf this study was to examine the association between spousal power structure and marital quality in black married couples. Two self-report and ffbur behavioral power measures were used to classify couples as husband-dominant, egalitarian, or wife-dominant. Marital quality was assessed by measures of global marital satisfaction, positive regard for the spouse, and reciprocity. A MANO VA with power structure as the independent v…
Effects of Performance and Race in Children's Division of Rewards
16 boys and 16 girls in second grade felt they had worked harder when their scores were higher on letter-symbol substitution, but high performers were underrewarded. Black children tended to request fewer prizes but this might be related to the experimenter's being white
Instrumentality effects in the assessment of racial differences in self-esteem
Attitudes toward Conflict with Authority as a Function of Sex, I-E, and Dogmatism
This study was designed to evaluate the extent to which Ss' desirability judgments of MMPI “conflict with authority” items would vary as a function of sex and relevant personality variables. Women were more disapproving that men of statements reflecting rebellious attitudes and behavior. Rotter's internal-external locus of control dimension was unrelated to attitudes toward authority. Ss who were low in dogmatism expressed greater respect for aut…
The Salience of Negative Information in Impression Formation Among Two Danish Samples
Two Danish samples were asked to rate an unknown other based on two descriptions, one containing praiseworthy and the other reproachable behaviors. With both samples, negative descriptions had a delayed disproportionate effect on the impression formed. The results for Danish subjects are similar to those found with Americans in spite of broad social and cultural differences which would seem to militate against this similarity
Effect of Economic Resources on Marital Quality in Black Married Couples
Marital Quality and Power Processes among Black Couples
The primary purpose qf this study was to examine the association between spousal power structure and marital quality in black married couples. Two self-report and ffbur behavioral power measures were used to classify couples as husband-dominant, egalitarian, or wife-dominant. Marital quality was assessed by measures of global marital satisfaction, positive regard for the spouse, and reciprocity. A MANO VA with power structure as the independent v…
The Effect of Racial Dissonance on Academic Self-Esteem and Achievement in Elementary, Junior High School Students
We examined the association of school racial composition to academic achievement and self-esteem in a large sample of Black and White children and adolescents. The effects of racial composition (dissonant, consonant, and balanced) appear to vary for students of different age and racial groups, and to differ for self-esteem and achievement. Results of this study point to the importance of examining contextual dissonance among students at different…
Four Measures of Partner Violence: Construct Similarity and Classification Differences
Sherry L. Hamby, Valerie C. Poindexter, Bernadette Gray-Little, Four Measures of Partner Violence: Construct Similarity and Classification Differences, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 58, No. 1 (Feb., 1996), pp. 127-139
Instrumentality effects in the assessment of racial differences in self-esteem
The Salience of Negative Information in Impression Formation Among Two Danish Samples
Two Danish samples were asked to rate an unknown other based on two descriptions, one containing praiseworthy and the other reproachable behaviors. With both samples, negative descriptions had a delayed disproportionate effect on the impression formed. The results for Danish subjects are similar to those found with Americans in spite of broad social and cultural differences which would seem to militate against this similarity
The Salience of Negative Information in Impression Formation Among Two Danish Samples
Two Danish samples were asked to rate an unknown other based on two descriptions, one containing praiseworthy and the other reproachable behaviors. With both samples, negative descriptions had a delayed disproportionate effect on the impression formed. The results for Danish subjects are similar to those found with Americans in spite of broad social and cultural differences which would seem to militate against this similarity
Attitudes toward Conflict with Authority as a Function of Sex, I-E, and Dogmatism
This study was designed to evaluate the extent to which Ss' desirability judgments of MMPI “conflict with authority” items would vary as a function of sex and relevant personality variables. Women were more disapproving that men of statements reflecting rebellious attitudes and behavior. Rotter's internal-external locus of control dimension was unrelated to attitudes toward authority. Ss who were low in dogmatism expressed greater respect for aut…
Effects of Performance and Race in Children's Division of Rewards
16 boys and 16 girls in second grade felt they had worked harder when their scores were higher on letter-symbol substitution, but high performers were underrewarded. Black children tended to request fewer prizes but this might be related to the experimenter's being white
Instrumentality effects in the assessment of racial differences in self-esteem
Marital Quality and Power Processes among Black Couples
The primary purpose qf this study was to examine the association between spousal power structure and marital quality in black married couples. Two self-report and ffbur behavioral power measures were used to classify couples as husband-dominant, egalitarian, or wife-dominant. Marital quality was assessed by measures of global marital satisfaction, positive regard for the spouse, and reciprocity. A MANO VA with power structure as the independent v…
Power and satisfaction in marriage: A review and critique
Power and satisfaction in marriage: A review and critique
Effect of Economic Resources on Marital Quality in Black Married Couples
Four Measures of Partner Violence: Construct Similarity and Classification Differences
Sherry L. Hamby, Valerie C. Poindexter, Bernadette Gray-Little, Four Measures of Partner Violence: Construct Similarity and Classification Differences, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 58, No. 1 (Feb., 1996), pp. 127-139
An Item Response Theory Analysis of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, a widely used self-report instrument for evaluating individual self-esteem, was investigated using item response theory. Factor analysis identified a single common factor, contrary to some previous studies that extracted separate Self-Confidence and Self-Depreciation factors. A unidimensional model for graded item responses was fit to the data. A model that constrained the 10 items to equal discrimination was cont…
The Effect of Racial Dissonance on Academic Self-Esteem and Achievement in Elementary, Junior High School Students
We examined the association of school racial composition to academic achievement and self-esteem in a large sample of Black and White children and adolescents. The effects of racial composition (dissonant, consonant, and balanced) appear to vary for students of different age and racial groups, and to differ for self-esteem and achievement. Results of this study point to the importance of examining contextual dissonance among students at different…
Factors influencing racial comparisons of self-esteem: A quantitative review
Factors influencing racial comparisons of self-esteem: A quantitative review
Research on racial comparisons of self-esteem was examined. Early research in this area, exemplified by the doll studies of racial preference, was viewed as demonstrating that Blacks have less self-regard than Whites. However, a meta-analytic synthesis of 261 comparisons, based largely on self-esteem scales and involving more than half a million respondents, revealed higher scores for Black than for White children, adolescents, and young adults. …
Explicating methods in reviews of race and self-esteem: Reply to Twenge and Crocker (2002)
Explicating methods in reviews of race and self-esteem: Reply to Twenge and Crocker (2002)
Psychology (15 works) · Social Psychology (14 works) · Developmental psychology (8 works) · Social and Intergroup Psychology (8 works) · Social Psychology (8 works) · Self-esteem (7 works) · Cultural Differences and Values (5 works) · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research (5 works) · Sociology (5 works) · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics (4 works)