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Brian K Pennington

Biographic Data

ID1251046
NAMEBrian K Pennington
GIVEN NAMESBrian K
FAMILY NAMEPennington
SIGNATUREPENNINGTON B K
AFFILIATIONSMaryville College
ORCID0000-0003-1673-7624
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS18
TOTAL CITATIONS5
WORKS AS AUTHOR16
WORKS AS EDITOR2
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2001
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • An Elusive Himalayan Secularism

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•International Journal of Hindu…•2025•References: 6

    In November 2021, the state government of Uttarakhand, India withdrew the Cār Dhām Devasthānam Management Act, a law enacted only two years prior to establish state government authority over pilgrimage practice at fifty-three temples in Garhwal, a linguistic-cultural region in the Indian Himalayas. Supporters of this bill had sought to ensure transparency in the management of these major pilgrimage temples. Hereditary ritual specialists at the te…

  • A Roundtable on Rupa Viswanath'sThe Pariah Problem

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington, Uday Chandra et al.•ARTICLE•Modern Asian Studies•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    In this roundtable discussion, five scholars of modern India with diverse methodological training examine aspects of Rupa Viswanath's 2014 book,The Pariah Problem: Caste, Religion, and the Social in Modern India, and assess its arguments and contributions. This book has made strong challenges to the scholarly consensus on the nature of caste in India, arguing that, in the Madras presidency under the British, caste functioned as a form of labour c…

  • Ritual Innovation

    Brian K Pennington, Amy L Allocco•EDITOR•BOOK•Ritual Innovation•2018

  • Elmore, Mark

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Anthropos•2018

    Anthropos , Seite 722 - 723

  • The Unseen Hand of an Underappreciated Law

    Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2016•Cited by: 3•References: 3

    The international outcry by scholars and journalists that followed Penguin Books,’ withdrawal of Wendy Doniger’s 2009, The Hindus: An Alternative History , typically attributed the conflict to one of two causes. Reactions in India tended to blame the publisher for capitulating to pressure from the Hindu right; reactions in the United States tended to blame a climate of intolerance for free speech in India as a whole. This article argues that both…

  • Teaching Religion and Violence

    Brian K Pennington•EDITOR•BOOK•Teaching religion and violence•2012

    This book represents the accumulated professional insights and experience of expert college and university instructors who teach and write about the intersections of religion and violence. The introduction discusses the pedagogical challenges that any instructor faces when they design and deliver a course on religion and violence for undergraduates entering college in the post-9/11 world. Its first section, “Traditions,” provides historical and t…

  • Hindu Nationalists of Modern India

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2011

  • Colonialism, Modernity, and Religious Identities

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2010

  • Beyond Sacred Violence

    Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2010

    Among the many predecessors she acknowledges, the work that Kathryn McClymond's Beyond Sacred Violence: A Comparative Study of Sacrifice most closely resembles, and to which it must be favorably compared, is Hubert and Mauss's 1898 classic, Sacrifice: Its Nature and Function. Like her French forebears in the theorization of sacrifice, McClymond focuses her comparative analysis on the authoritative textual and commentarial traditions of Vedic Hind…

  • Hindu Nationalism

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2009

  • Hindu Nationalism and the Language of Politics in Late Colonial India – By William Gould

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2006

  • Gender, Caste, and Religious Identities

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2006

  • Was Hinduism Invented?

    Brian K Pennington•BOOK•Was Hinduism invented?•2005

    Is “Hinduism” a legitimate term for the widely varying religious practices of India that are commonly called by that name? The appearance of “religion” as a category comprising a set of practices and beliefs allegedly found in every culture dates from the modern period, emerging as Europe expanded trade abroad and established its first colonial relations in the 17th and 18th centuries. Hinduism emerged in the encounter between modernity’s greates…

  • Was Hinduism invented

    Brian K Pennington•BOOK•Was Hinduism invented?•2005

    Pennington retells the story of Christian's and Hindu's reception of each other in early 19th century Bengal, giving prominence to the power of the respective worldviews to shape the encounter and to help produce the very religions that colonialism thought it 'discovered'

  • Constructing Colonial Dharma in Calcutta

    Brian K Pennington•CHAPTER•Was Hinduism invented?•2005

    This chapter examines a one year run of the Bengali paper Samācār Candrikā to sketch the contours of an elite Bengali Hindu response to missionaries and Orientalists. Among the very earliest Hindu newspapers to survive today, the Samācār Candrikā was published in Calcutta by Bhabānīcaran Bandyopādhyāya and associated with the orthodox Hindu organization the Dharma Sabhā. First formed to protest elements of colonialism, especially the government’s…

  • Introduction

    Brian K Pennington, Brian Pennington•ARTICLE•Method & Theory in the Study of…•2005

    The following papers were originally presented at the annual meetings of the Southeastern Commission for the Study of Religion and the Southeastern region of the American Academy of Religion in Atlanta on Mar. 5-7, 2004. Two sessions were convened to engage in critical reflection on the career and work of Bruce Lincoln. Four respected scholars from different fields in the study of religion came to ask their own specific set of questions of Profes…

  • Constructing colonial Dharma

    Brian K Pennington, B Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2001

    The Bengali newspaper Samācār Candrikā from 1830 to 1831 offers a glimpse at the emergence of the Modern, popular Hinduism now evident in Hindu nationalism in India. Preserving orthodox Hindu responses to the reforms advocated by the rational Hindu monotheism of the Brahmo Samaj and evangelical Christian missionaries, the newspaper stressed the unifying Character of Hindu ritual, the spiritual significance of caste, and the traditional gender rel…

  • Constructing Colonial Dharma

    Brian K Pennington, B Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2001

    The Bengali newspaper Samācār Candrikā from 1830 to 1831 offers a glimpse at the emergence of the Modern, popular Hinduism now evident in Hindu nationalism in India. Preserving orthodox Hindu responses to the reforms advocated by the rational Hindu monotheism of the Brahmo Samaj and evangelical Christian missionaries, the newspaper stressed the unifying Character of Hindu ritual, the spiritual significance of caste, and the traditional gender rel…

  • The Unseen Hand of an Underappreciated Law

    Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2016•Cited by: 3•References: 3

    The international outcry by scholars and journalists that followed Penguin Books,’ withdrawal of Wendy Doniger’s 2009, The Hindus: An Alternative History , typically attributed the conflict to one of two causes. Reactions in India tended to blame the publisher for capitulating to pressure from the Hindu right; reactions in the United States tended to blame a climate of intolerance for free speech in India as a whole. This article argues that both…

  • A Roundtable on Rupa Viswanath'sThe Pariah Problem

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington, Uday Chandra et al.•ARTICLE•Modern Asian Studies•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    In this roundtable discussion, five scholars of modern India with diverse methodological training examine aspects of Rupa Viswanath's 2014 book,The Pariah Problem: Caste, Religion, and the Social in Modern India, and assess its arguments and contributions. This book has made strong challenges to the scholarly consensus on the nature of caste in India, arguing that, in the Madras presidency under the British, caste functioned as a form of labour c…

  • Constructing colonial Dharma

    Brian K Pennington, B Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2001

    The Bengali newspaper Samācār Candrikā from 1830 to 1831 offers a glimpse at the emergence of the Modern, popular Hinduism now evident in Hindu nationalism in India. Preserving orthodox Hindu responses to the reforms advocated by the rational Hindu monotheism of the Brahmo Samaj and evangelical Christian missionaries, the newspaper stressed the unifying Character of Hindu ritual, the spiritual significance of caste, and the traditional gender rel…

  • Constructing Colonial Dharma

    Brian K Pennington, B Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2001

    The Bengali newspaper Samācār Candrikā from 1830 to 1831 offers a glimpse at the emergence of the Modern, popular Hinduism now evident in Hindu nationalism in India. Preserving orthodox Hindu responses to the reforms advocated by the rational Hindu monotheism of the Brahmo Samaj and evangelical Christian missionaries, the newspaper stressed the unifying Character of Hindu ritual, the spiritual significance of caste, and the traditional gender rel…

  • Was Hinduism Invented?

    Brian K Pennington•BOOK•Was Hinduism invented?•2005

    Is “Hinduism” a legitimate term for the widely varying religious practices of India that are commonly called by that name? The appearance of “religion” as a category comprising a set of practices and beliefs allegedly found in every culture dates from the modern period, emerging as Europe expanded trade abroad and established its first colonial relations in the 17th and 18th centuries. Hinduism emerged in the encounter between modernity’s greates…

  • Was Hinduism invented

    Brian K Pennington•BOOK•Was Hinduism invented?•2005

    Pennington retells the story of Christian's and Hindu's reception of each other in early 19th century Bengal, giving prominence to the power of the respective worldviews to shape the encounter and to help produce the very religions that colonialism thought it 'discovered'

  • Constructing Colonial Dharma in Calcutta

    Brian K Pennington•CHAPTER•Was Hinduism invented?•2005

    This chapter examines a one year run of the Bengali paper Samācār Candrikā to sketch the contours of an elite Bengali Hindu response to missionaries and Orientalists. Among the very earliest Hindu newspapers to survive today, the Samācār Candrikā was published in Calcutta by Bhabānīcaran Bandyopādhyāya and associated with the orthodox Hindu organization the Dharma Sabhā. First formed to protest elements of colonialism, especially the government’s…

  • Introduction

    Brian K Pennington, Brian Pennington•ARTICLE•Method & Theory in the Study of…•2005

    The following papers were originally presented at the annual meetings of the Southeastern Commission for the Study of Religion and the Southeastern region of the American Academy of Religion in Atlanta on Mar. 5-7, 2004. Two sessions were convened to engage in critical reflection on the career and work of Bruce Lincoln. Four respected scholars from different fields in the study of religion came to ask their own specific set of questions of Profes…

  • Hindu Nationalism and the Language of Politics in Late Colonial India – By William Gould

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2006

  • Gender, Caste, and Religious Identities

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2006

  • Hindu Nationalism

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2009

  • Colonialism, Modernity, and Religious Identities

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2010

  • Beyond Sacred Violence

    Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2010

    Among the many predecessors she acknowledges, the work that Kathryn McClymond's Beyond Sacred Violence: A Comparative Study of Sacrifice most closely resembles, and to which it must be favorably compared, is Hubert and Mauss's 1898 classic, Sacrifice: Its Nature and Function. Like her French forebears in the theorization of sacrifice, McClymond focuses her comparative analysis on the authoritative textual and commentarial traditions of Vedic Hind…

  • Hindu Nationalists of Modern India

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Religious Studies Review•2011

  • Teaching Religion and Violence

    Brian K Pennington•EDITOR•BOOK•Teaching religion and violence•2012

    This book represents the accumulated professional insights and experience of expert college and university instructors who teach and write about the intersections of religion and violence. The introduction discusses the pedagogical challenges that any instructor faces when they design and deliver a course on religion and violence for undergraduates entering college in the post-9/11 world. Its first section, “Traditions,” provides historical and t…

  • The Unseen Hand of an Underappreciated Law

    Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Journal of the American Academy…•2016•Cited by: 3•References: 3

    The international outcry by scholars and journalists that followed Penguin Books,’ withdrawal of Wendy Doniger’s 2009, The Hindus: An Alternative History , typically attributed the conflict to one of two causes. Reactions in India tended to blame the publisher for capitulating to pressure from the Hindu right; reactions in the United States tended to blame a climate of intolerance for free speech in India as a whole. This article argues that both…

  • Ritual Innovation

    Brian K Pennington, Amy L Allocco•EDITOR•BOOK•Ritual Innovation•2018

  • Elmore, Mark

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•Anthropos•2018

    Anthropos , Seite 722 - 723

  • A Roundtable on Rupa Viswanath'sThe Pariah Problem

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington, Uday Chandra et al.•ARTICLE•Modern Asian Studies•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    In this roundtable discussion, five scholars of modern India with diverse methodological training examine aspects of Rupa Viswanath's 2014 book,The Pariah Problem: Caste, Religion, and the Social in Modern India, and assess its arguments and contributions. This book has made strong challenges to the scholarly consensus on the nature of caste in India, arguing that, in the Madras presidency under the British, caste functioned as a form of labour c…

  • An Elusive Himalayan Secularism

    Open Access•Brian K Pennington•ARTICLE•International Journal of Hindu…•2025•References: 6

    In November 2021, the state government of Uttarakhand, India withdrew the Cār Dhām Devasthānam Management Act, a law enacted only two years prior to establish state government authority over pilgrimage practice at fifty-three temples in Garhwal, a linguistic-cultural region in the Indian Himalayas. Supporters of this bill had sought to ensure transparency in the management of these major pilgrimage temples. Hereditary ritual specialists at the te…

History (12 works) · Philosophy (12 works) · Sociology (12 works) · Religious studies (11 works) · Law (10 works) · Political science (10 works) · Hinduism (9 works) · Colonialism (8 works) · Religion and Society Interactions (8 works) · Indian History and Philosophy (7 works)

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