Jaromír Beneš
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 126115 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Jaromír Beneš |
| PRENOMES | Jaromír |
| SOBRENOME | Beneš |
| ASSINATURA | BENEŠ J |
| AFILIAÇÕES | University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6631-3227 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 33 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 46 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 33 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2002 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
Amuped
Plant use in material culture and firewood practices
Woody Plants in Dialan and other Ritual Practices within the Biocultural Landscape of Niokolo Koba National Park, Senegal
We examine the ritual use of woody species in seven villages near Niokolo Koba National Park in Senegal, focusing on tree-based rituals within the Dialan belief system. Local communities reported 41 species used in rituals, with Khaya senegalensis, Piliostigma thonningii, Daniellia oliveri, and Anogeissus leiocarpa being the most frequently mentioned. Among these, Khaya senegalensis, Ceiba pentandra, Adansonia digitata, and Ficus gnaphalocarpa ar…
The Likpe Kukurantumi Archaeological Project (Ghana)
A community-based initiative in Ghana has mapped and partially excavated an earthwork site in the Oti region. Radiocarbon dating shows that the site was occupied between the fifteenth and eighteenth centuries AD, while archaeo- and ethnobotanical research connects historical plant use with modern practices, contributing to our understanding of West African earthworks
Local Communities and Protected Areas
Biodiversity conservation approaches in Africa have often separated human societies from nature, establishing protected areas with restricted resource use and displacing local communities. However, successful conservation and management strategies demand the integration of social and environmental priorities. To this end, we examined the use of woody plants by rural communities around the Niokolo Koba National Park (Senegal). We quantitatively as…
Echoes from an Abandoned Drum
This study presents an interdisciplinary investigation into a fragmentary wooden drum found in the abandoned village of Sibi Kili, located in the Niokolo Koba National Park in Senegal. Combining ethnobotanical and ethnoarchaeological research, qualitative ethnographic interviews and wood anatomical analyses, the study offers new insights into the material and spiritual culture of Mandinka communities. Drum-related information emerged through open…
A Multidisciplinary Approach to Environmental Reconstruction and Viticulture at Roman St. Petkina Niva in the Ohrid Region, North Macedonia
Current State of Archaeobotanical Research in Ghana
This review delves into the changes in food consumption patterns over time in West Africa, emphasising the significant role played by archaeobotanical studies. West African food consumption has been influenced by various factors such as economic, environmental, and external influences. Our initial studies focused on plant and animal domestication and the spread of grains. The arrival of Europeans in the 15th century brought changes in foodways, i…
Nové nálezy velkých hrobů bylanské kultury na Kolínsku
Ve studii jsou předloženy výsledky multidisciplinárních analýz nálezů z pěti velkých hrobů bylanské kultury, zachycených při výzkumu v trase obchvatu Kolína. Kromě keramických a kovových milodarů byla pozornost věnována antropologickým a archeozoologickým nálezům a reziduím organických materiálů na kovových předmětech. Sledovány byly také konstrukční vlastnosti hrobových jam, struktura inventáře a prostorové vazby. Závěry doplňují poznatky o pohř…
When Barley and Wheat Meet Millet
We have compiled data on over 800,000 plant macroremains and their inclusions in pottery from 321 archaeological sites in the forest and forest-steppe zones of Eastern Europe, spanning from the Baltic to the Urals, which have been collected and studied in over a century of archaeobotanical research. The spatiotemporal distribution of these remains was analysed using multivariate statistics, unveiling intricate cultivation patterns influenced by b…
The medieval croft plužina field system in a mountain region of central Europe
The integration of archaeological, historical and geoarchaeological records represents a significant contribution to research into the medieval landscape. This study focuses on the medieval field system in the deserted village of Debrné, located in northeastern Bohemia, Czechia. The village features a well‐preserved croft plužina field system, a typical historical landscape of central Europe. The main and most visible elements of the field system…
Of Humans and Science. Laboratory of Archaeobotany and Palaeoecology and the Second Decade of Environmental Archaeology at the University of South Bohemia
The Laboratory of Archaeobotany and Palaeoecology (LAPE), of the Faculty of Science of the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice (USB) was founded twenty years ago. The department is closely linked with the Institute of Archaeology of the USB in terms of staff and projects, which are mainly focused on the issues of paleoecology, archaeobotany and archaeozoology. The present paper discusses the teaching of environmental archaeology and p…
Ecological and historical factors behind the spatial structure of the historical field patterns in the Czech Republic
Historical field systems are an essential part of the traditional cultural landscape of societies with primarily agricultural subsistence. They embody many functions and values, as they affect the productional, ecological and hydrological functioning of the landscape, its cultural values, the way people perceive the landscape, and their impact on present-day farming. As an aspect of the historical landscape, field systems are a topic investigated…
A story of abandonment
The authors present a new, interdisciplinary project focusing on the interaction between people and the landscape within abandoned and populated villages following the founding of Niokola-Koba National Park in south-eastern Senegal. In this article, they assess anthropogenic transformations from geoarchaeological, ethnoarchaeological and ethnobotanical perspectives in order to document and preserve the heritage of both displaced and settled agric…
On the time-lag in the dating of historical settlements
Landscape Transformed
How old are the towns and villages in Central Europe? Archaeological data reveal the size of bias in dating obtained from traditional historical sources
First direct evidence of broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum) in Central Europe
Crops along the trade routes? Archaeobotany of the Bronze Age in the region of South Bohemia (Czech Republic) in context with longer distance trade and exchange networks
An Archaeobotanical Onsite Approach to the Neolithic Settlements in Southern Regions of the Balkans
This paper is focused on the Neolithic tell-site of Vrbjanska uka in Pelagonia, Republic of Macedonia, where the authors have been performing archaeobotanical research since 2016. Results of the analyses of botanical macroremains and microremains (starch, phytoliths) and faunal microremains collected in season 2016 are presented in the broader context of the Neolithic in the Balkans in order to estimate the bioarchaeological potential of this sit…
Microscopic Analysis of Starch Grains and its Applications in the Archaeology of the Stone Age
Kernel Weights of Triticum, Hordeum, Avena, Secale and Panicum Species can be used for Better Estimation of Importance of Different Cereal Species in Archaeobotanical Assemblages
From LBK to SBK
The paper is focused on the period of cultural change at the turn of 6th and 5th millennia BC, when the uniform Linear Pottery Culture (LBK) occupying an extensive area disintegrated in several local groups or cultures, including the Stroked Pottery Culture (SBK) emerging in the regions of Bohemia and Saxony. The data comprising pottery, animal bones, lithics, as well as architectural attributes from Hrdlovka site, situated in northwest Bohemia, …
Origin and development of long-strip field patterns
Castrum Novum (Santa Marinella, prov. de Rome)
Nel corso della campagna di scavo del settembre 2014, la ricerca si concentrata nelle aree a sud del complesso termale (Ambiente 8), a ovest della latrina Ambiente 5 e a nord dell'Ambiente 4, dove si scavato solo parte del riempimento di una cisterna a pianta quadrangolare (Ambiente 9) (fig. 2) 1
First direct evidence of broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum) in Central Europe
Archaeobotany of the Old Prague Town defence system, Czech Republic
How old are the towns and villages in Central Europe? Archaeological data reveal the size of bias in dating obtained from traditional historical sources
Crops along the trade routes? Archaeobotany of the Bronze Age in the region of South Bohemia (Czech Republic) in context with longer distance trade and exchange networks
From LBK to SBK
The paper is focused on the period of cultural change at the turn of 6th and 5th millennia BC, when the uniform Linear Pottery Culture (LBK) occupying an extensive area disintegrated in several local groups or cultures, including the Stroked Pottery Culture (SBK) emerging in the regions of Bohemia and Saxony. The data comprising pottery, animal bones, lithics, as well as architectural attributes from Hrdlovka site, situated in northwest Bohemia, …
New Plants at Prague Castle and Hradčany in the Early Modern Period
In the Early Modern period, Prague Castle was not only the core of the Bohemian Kingdom, but also one from centres of the economic and political life for all of central Europe. In recent decades, archaeological excavations discovered valuable features and deposits with archaeobotanical assemblages containing unusual and exotic plants, some of them a first in the region and in Europe. The article describes new plants as part of the material world …
A story of abandonment
The authors present a new, interdisciplinary project focusing on the interaction between people and the landscape within abandoned and populated villages following the founding of Niokola-Koba National Park in south-eastern Senegal. In this article, they assess anthropogenic transformations from geoarchaeological, ethnoarchaeological and ethnobotanical perspectives in order to document and preserve the heritage of both displaced and settled agric…
An Archaeobotanical Onsite Approach to the Neolithic Settlements in Southern Regions of the Balkans
This paper is focused on the Neolithic tell-site of Vrbjanska uka in Pelagonia, Republic of Macedonia, where the authors have been performing archaeobotanical research since 2016. Results of the analyses of botanical macroremains and microremains (starch, phytoliths) and faunal microremains collected in season 2016 are presented in the broader context of the Neolithic in the Balkans in order to estimate the bioarchaeological potential of this sit…
Paleoparasitological Findings in Medieval and Early Modern Archaeological Deposits from Hradební Street, Chrudim, Czech Republic
the excavation was carried out by the Institute of archaeology in prague and by the regional Museum in chrudim. an extensive analysis of the samples is at present being carried out, in
The medieval croft plužina field system in a mountain region of central Europe
The integration of archaeological, historical and geoarchaeological records represents a significant contribution to research into the medieval landscape. This study focuses on the medieval field system in the deserted village of Debrné, located in northeastern Bohemia, Czechia. The village features a well‐preserved croft plužina field system, a typical historical landscape of central Europe. The main and most visible elements of the field system…
Microscopic Analysis of Starch Grains and its Applications in the Archaeology of the Stone Age
Kernel Weights of Triticum, Hordeum, Avena, Secale and Panicum Species can be used for Better Estimation of Importance of Different Cereal Species in Archaeobotanical Assemblages
Archaeobotany of the Old Prague Town defence system, Czech Republic
Fragmented Barley Grains from the Late Bronze Age Turnov-Maškovy Zahrady Site in North Bohemia
Paleoparasitological Findings in Medieval and Early Modern Archaeological Deposits from Hradební Street, Chrudim, Czech Republic
the excavation was carried out by the Institute of archaeology in prague and by the regional Museum in chrudim. an extensive analysis of the samples is at present being carried out, in
Diachronic development of the Lake of Abusir during the third millennium BC, Cairo, Egypt
New Plants at Prague Castle and Hradčany in the Early Modern Period
In the Early Modern period, Prague Castle was not only the core of the Bohemian Kingdom, but also one from centres of the economic and political life for all of central Europe. In recent decades, archaeological excavations discovered valuable features and deposits with archaeobotanical assemblages containing unusual and exotic plants, some of them a first in the region and in Europe. The article describes new plants as part of the material world …
Decoding the Neolithic Building Complex
What Did They Eat, What Did They Drink, and from What? An Interdisciplinary Window into Everyday Life of the Early Modern Burgher’s Household in Český Krumlov (Czech Republic)
The South Bohemian town of Český Krumlov, a UNESCO world heritage site, the former residence of the noble family of the Rosenbergs, is a unique mirror of the Bohemian Renaissance and Baroque. Extremely rich archives, maintained by both the town and the nobility, were for a long time the only sources providing evidence about the everyday life during the period of the town's highest prosperity. Thanks to developing post-medieval archaeology and res…
Origin and development of long-strip field patterns
Castrum Novum (Santa Marinella, prov. de Rome)
Nel corso della campagna di scavo del settembre 2014, la ricerca si concentrata nelle aree a sud del complesso termale (Ambiente 8), a ovest della latrina Ambiente 5 e a nord dell'Ambiente 4, dove si scavato solo parte del riempimento di una cisterna a pianta quadrangolare (Ambiente 9) (fig. 2) 1
Papaver. Centre for Human and Plant Studies of Postglacial Europe and Northern Africa, 2013–2015
Papaver Centre was constituted in 2013 at the University of South Bohemia in esk Budjovice, Czech Republic. The name of centre represents common and interesting genus of plants which is distributed from Northern Africa across Europe to the polar latitudes. The aim of the Papaver Centre is to develop ties within the interdisciplinary team consisting of paleoecologists, archaeologists, and vegetation ecologists in order to create an effective space…
Kernel Weights of Triticum, Hordeum, Avena, Secale and Panicum Species can be used for Better Estimation of Importance of Different Cereal Species in Archaeobotanical Assemblages
From LBK to SBK
The paper is focused on the period of cultural change at the turn of 6th and 5th millennia BC, when the uniform Linear Pottery Culture (LBK) occupying an extensive area disintegrated in several local groups or cultures, including the Stroked Pottery Culture (SBK) emerging in the regions of Bohemia and Saxony. The data comprising pottery, animal bones, lithics, as well as architectural attributes from Hrdlovka site, situated in northwest Bohemia, …
An Archaeobotanical Onsite Approach to the Neolithic Settlements in Southern Regions of the Balkans
This paper is focused on the Neolithic tell-site of Vrbjanska uka in Pelagonia, Republic of Macedonia, where the authors have been performing archaeobotanical research since 2016. Results of the analyses of botanical macroremains and microremains (starch, phytoliths) and faunal microremains collected in season 2016 are presented in the broader context of the Neolithic in the Balkans in order to estimate the bioarchaeological potential of this sit…
Microscopic Analysis of Starch Grains and its Applications in the Archaeology of the Stone Age
How old are the towns and villages in Central Europe? Archaeological data reveal the size of bias in dating obtained from traditional historical sources
First direct evidence of broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum) in Central Europe
Crops along the trade routes? Archaeobotany of the Bronze Age in the region of South Bohemia (Czech Republic) in context with longer distance trade and exchange networks
Landscape Transformed
On the time-lag in the dating of historical settlements
Ecological and historical factors behind the spatial structure of the historical field patterns in the Czech Republic
Historical field systems are an essential part of the traditional cultural landscape of societies with primarily agricultural subsistence. They embody many functions and values, as they affect the productional, ecological and hydrological functioning of the landscape, its cultural values, the way people perceive the landscape, and their impact on present-day farming. As an aspect of the historical landscape, field systems are a topic investigated…
A story of abandonment
The authors present a new, interdisciplinary project focusing on the interaction between people and the landscape within abandoned and populated villages following the founding of Niokola-Koba National Park in south-eastern Senegal. In this article, they assess anthropogenic transformations from geoarchaeological, ethnoarchaeological and ethnobotanical perspectives in order to document and preserve the heritage of both displaced and settled agric…
Of Humans and Science. Laboratory of Archaeobotany and Palaeoecology and the Second Decade of Environmental Archaeology at the University of South Bohemia
The Laboratory of Archaeobotany and Palaeoecology (LAPE), of the Faculty of Science of the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice (USB) was founded twenty years ago. The department is closely linked with the Institute of Archaeology of the USB in terms of staff and projects, which are mainly focused on the issues of paleoecology, archaeobotany and archaeozoology. The present paper discusses the teaching of environmental archaeology and p…
Current State of Archaeobotanical Research in Ghana
This review delves into the changes in food consumption patterns over time in West Africa, emphasising the significant role played by archaeobotanical studies. West African food consumption has been influenced by various factors such as economic, environmental, and external influences. Our initial studies focused on plant and animal domestication and the spread of grains. The arrival of Europeans in the 15th century brought changes in foodways, i…
Nové nálezy velkých hrobů bylanské kultury na Kolínsku
Ve studii jsou předloženy výsledky multidisciplinárních analýz nálezů z pěti velkých hrobů bylanské kultury, zachycených při výzkumu v trase obchvatu Kolína. Kromě keramických a kovových milodarů byla pozornost věnována antropologickým a archeozoologickým nálezům a reziduím organických materiálů na kovových předmětech. Sledovány byly také konstrukční vlastnosti hrobových jam, struktura inventáře a prostorové vazby. Závěry doplňují poznatky o pohř…
When Barley and Wheat Meet Millet
We have compiled data on over 800,000 plant macroremains and their inclusions in pottery from 321 archaeological sites in the forest and forest-steppe zones of Eastern Europe, spanning from the Baltic to the Urals, which have been collected and studied in over a century of archaeobotanical research. The spatiotemporal distribution of these remains was analysed using multivariate statistics, unveiling intricate cultivation patterns influenced by b…
Archaeology (23 obras) · Geography (21 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (14 obras) · Ancient and Medieval Archaeology Studies (11 obras) · History (10 obras) · Historical and Archaeological Studies (9 obras) · History (9 obras) · Biology (7 obras) · Czech (7 obras) · African Botany and Ecology Studies (6 obras)