Ralf Rummer
Biographic Data
| ID | 128048 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Ralf Rummer |
| GIVEN NAMES | Ralf |
| FAMILY NAME | Rummer |
| SIGNATURE | RUMMER R |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Kassel |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2568-0925 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 9 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 3 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 9 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2005 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Do experiences influence gender representations elicited by the gender star form?
Readers associate the generic masculine (e.g., in German, die Zuschauer , for a gender-mixed group) more with men, whereas they associate the German gender star form (e.g., die Zuschauer*innen ) more with women. However, the stability or malleability of these gender biases is unclear. In the present study ( N = 272 ), we examined whether increasing the salience of the gender star form’s inclusiveness (by anaphoric references to an equal number of…
Common ground improves learning with conversational agents
Although conversational agents are successfully applied in teaching, it is largely unclear which communication principles should be employed to optimise learning. We examine the influence of common ground (i.e. shared knowledge on which to build during conversation) on learning. In an in-class experiment, students studied with one of two pedagogical conversational agents. The control version provided information without emphasising grounding, whe…
Higher instead of lower accessibility of fiction texts increases epistemic vigilance during reading
Valence sound symbolism across language families: A comparison between Japanese and German
Vowels are associated with valence, so that words containing /i/ (as in English meet ) compared with /o/ (as in French rose ) are typically judged to match positively valenced persons and objects. As yet, valence sound symbolism has been mainly observed for Indo-European languages. The present research extends this to a comparison of Japanese-speaking and German-speaking participants. Participants invented pseudo-words as names for faces with dif…
Early ERP indices of gender-biased processing elicited by generic masculine role nouns and the feminine–masculine pair form
What is preferred in the in–out effect: Articulation locations or articulation movement direction
Words whose consonant articulation locations move inward (from the front to the back of the mouth) are preferred over words with the opposite consonant articulation location direction, a phenomenon termed the in-out effect. Recently, an alternative explanation for the in-out effect has been proposed based on position-weighted consonant preferences instead of articulation location movement preferences. However, this explanation has only been teste…
Gender Representations Elicited by the Gender Star Form
In many languages, masculine language forms are not only used to designate the male gender but also to operate in a generic fashion. This dual function has been found to lead to male biased representations when people encounter the generic masculine. In German, the now predominant substitute is the gender star form (e.g., Athlet*innen). In two experiments, we examined gender representations elicited when reading the gender star form (vs. generic …
Mood is linked to vowel type: The role of articulatory movements
This study investigates the relation between vowel identity and emotional state. In Experiment 1, (pseudo)words were invented and articulated in a positive or negative mood condition. Subjects in a positive mood produced more words containing /i:/, a vowel involving the same muscle that is used in smiling--the zygomaticus major muscle (ZMM). Subjects in a negative mood produced more words containing /o:/, involving an antagonist of the ZMM--the o…
Der Einfluss von Expertise auf den Prozess der schulischen Leistungsbeurteilung
In zwei Experimenten wurde geprüft, ob unterschiedliche Ziele bei der Verarbeitung von Schülermerkmalen das Gedächtnis für diese Merkmale und die pädagogische Leistungsbeurteilung beeinflussen. In Experiment 1 erhielten Lehrer (Experten) Fallbeschreibungen von Schülern unter der Instruktion, sich entweder einen Eindruck über die Persönlichkeit des Schülers zu bilden oder die weitere Entwicklung des Schülers zu prognostizieren. Anschließend waren …
Der Einfluss von Expertise auf den Prozess der schulischen Leistungsbeurteilung
In zwei Experimenten wurde geprüft, ob unterschiedliche Ziele bei der Verarbeitung von Schülermerkmalen das Gedächtnis für diese Merkmale und die pädagogische Leistungsbeurteilung beeinflussen. In Experiment 1 erhielten Lehrer (Experten) Fallbeschreibungen von Schülern unter der Instruktion, sich entweder einen Eindruck über die Persönlichkeit des Schülers zu bilden oder die weitere Entwicklung des Schülers zu prognostizieren. Anschließend waren …
Der Einfluss von Expertise auf den Prozess der schulischen Leistungsbeurteilung
In zwei Experimenten wurde geprüft, ob unterschiedliche Ziele bei der Verarbeitung von Schülermerkmalen das Gedächtnis für diese Merkmale und die pädagogische Leistungsbeurteilung beeinflussen. In Experiment 1 erhielten Lehrer (Experten) Fallbeschreibungen von Schülern unter der Instruktion, sich entweder einen Eindruck über die Persönlichkeit des Schülers zu bilden oder die weitere Entwicklung des Schülers zu prognostizieren. Anschließend waren …
Mood is linked to vowel type: The role of articulatory movements
This study investigates the relation between vowel identity and emotional state. In Experiment 1, (pseudo)words were invented and articulated in a positive or negative mood condition. Subjects in a positive mood produced more words containing /i:/, a vowel involving the same muscle that is used in smiling--the zygomaticus major muscle (ZMM). Subjects in a negative mood produced more words containing /o:/, involving an antagonist of the ZMM--the o…
What is preferred in the in–out effect: Articulation locations or articulation movement direction
Words whose consonant articulation locations move inward (from the front to the back of the mouth) are preferred over words with the opposite consonant articulation location direction, a phenomenon termed the in-out effect. Recently, an alternative explanation for the in-out effect has been proposed based on position-weighted consonant preferences instead of articulation location movement preferences. However, this explanation has only been teste…
Gender Representations Elicited by the Gender Star Form
In many languages, masculine language forms are not only used to designate the male gender but also to operate in a generic fashion. This dual function has been found to lead to male biased representations when people encounter the generic masculine. In German, the now predominant substitute is the gender star form (e.g., Athlet*innen). In two experiments, we examined gender representations elicited when reading the gender star form (vs. generic …
Valence sound symbolism across language families: A comparison between Japanese and German
Vowels are associated with valence, so that words containing /i/ (as in English meet ) compared with /o/ (as in French rose ) are typically judged to match positively valenced persons and objects. As yet, valence sound symbolism has been mainly observed for Indo-European languages. The present research extends this to a comparison of Japanese-speaking and German-speaking participants. Participants invented pseudo-words as names for faces with dif…
Early ERP indices of gender-biased processing elicited by generic masculine role nouns and the feminine–masculine pair form
Higher instead of lower accessibility of fiction texts increases epistemic vigilance during reading
Do experiences influence gender representations elicited by the gender star form?
Readers associate the generic masculine (e.g., in German, die Zuschauer , for a gender-mixed group) more with men, whereas they associate the German gender star form (e.g., die Zuschauer*innen ) more with women. However, the stability or malleability of these gender biases is unclear. In the present study ( N = 272 ), we examined whether increasing the salience of the gender star form’s inclusiveness (by anaphoric references to an equal number of…
Common ground improves learning with conversational agents
Although conversational agents are successfully applied in teaching, it is largely unclear which communication principles should be employed to optimise learning. We examine the influence of common ground (i.e. shared knowledge on which to build during conversation) on learning. In an in-class experiment, students studied with one of two pedagogical conversational agents. The control version provided information without emphasising grounding, whe…
Psychology (6 works) · Linguistics (5 works) · Gender Studies in Language (3 works) · German (3 works) · Multisensory perception and integration (3 works) · Philosophy (3 works) · Social Psychology (3 works) · Action Observation and Synchronization (2 works) · Cognition (2 works) · Cognitive psychology (2 works)