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Barbara R Sarason

Biographic Data

ID130262
NAMEBarbara R Sarason
GIVEN NAMESBarbara R
FAMILY NAMESarason
SIGNATURESARASON B R
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Washington
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS30
TOTAL CITATIONS977
AUTHOR COUNT28
EDITOR COUNT2
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1982
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2009
H-INDEX14
  • Introduction to the Special Issue

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2009

  • Social support: Mapping the construct

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2009•Cited by: 43•References: 10

    Social support is a construct with multiple dimensions that can be approached at multiple levels. Findings from a variety of disciplines and recognition of its bidirectional nature can help map the construct. Bidirectionality is a process that requires attention to moderators, such as, gender, cultural change, and personal development, together with the relationship between the receiver and the provider of support. Both close personal ties and we…

  • Social Support and Adjustment to a Novel Social Environment

    Open Access•Toshi A Furukawa, Toshiaki Furukawa et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•1998

    The present article aims to examine the ways in which social support may affect the adaptation of individuals to a novel social environment. A distinctive feature of this research was the assessment of social support both before and after entering a completely new network of social relationships. A cohort of international exchange high school students (N = 242) was administered a battery of self-report ques tionnaires dealing with personality tra…

  • Personal characteristics, relationship quality, and social support perceptions and behavior in young adult romantic relationships

    Open Access•Regan A R Gurung, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•1997

    This study investigated three questions: (1) Do both personal characteristics and perceived qualities of romantic relationships contribute to partners’perceptions of support? (2) Do these variables predict supportive behavior in partner interactions that can be observed by others? (3) How do situational characteristics affect the predictors of observed supportive behavior? Eighty‐six university undergraduates and their romantic partners completed…

  • Assessing the Quality of Personal Relationships

    Open Access•Gregory R Pierce, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1997•Cited by: 35•References: 11

    We report two studies investigating the psychometric properties and construct validity of the Quality of Relationships Inventory (QRI), a self-report measure of support, conflict, and depth in specific family and peer relationships. Study 1 showed that the QRI scales possess high internal consistency, are stable across a period of 1 year, show moderate agreement between participants' perceptions of the same relationship, and predict depressive sy…

  • Handbook of Social Support and the Family

    Jacki Fitzpatrick, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1997

  • Handbook of Social Support and the Family

    Open Access•Gregory R Pierce, Barbara R Sarason et al.•BOOK•Handbook of Social Support and…•1996

  • Views of the Future

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•1996

  • The Future of Personality

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•1996

  • Simultaneous Assessment of Perceived Global and Relationship-Specific Support

    Open Access•Douglas M Brock, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1996•Cited by: 20•References: 15

    Perceived global social support and support from specific relationships are not synonymous, yet existing measures typically assess only one or the other. However, it might be possible to simultaneously assess both using the same instrument. In two studies, the reliability and validity of scores derived for specific relationship categories from the Social Support Questionnaire were examined. Separate scores were developed for mother, father and a …

  • Introduction: How Should We Study Relationships

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1995•Cited by: 2

  • Social and Personal Relationships: Current Issues, Future Direction

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1995•Cited by: 5

  • Social Support: Global and Relationship-Based Levels of Analysis

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1994•Cited by: 21•References: 25

    This article reviews the development of a program of research on social support. It began with the construction of an instrument to assess overall support and determination of its correlation with various indicators of adjustment and performance. This led to inquiries into how people at different support levels behave socially and how they perceive the behavior of others. The results of these studies led, in turn, to focusing attention on the rel…

  • Investigating the antecedents of perceived social support: Parents' views of and behavior toward their children

    Barbara R Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993•Cited by: 10

    College students' perceptions of generalized social support were investigated from a developmental perspective. University students (N=262) completed questionnaires concerning general and relationship-specific social support. Questionnaires were mailed to students' parents and a sibling. Student reports of past and present parental relationships predicted parents' questionnaire return. Parents' views of students' personal characteristics predicte…

  • General and specific support expectations and stress as predictors of perceived supportiveness: An experimental study

    Gregory R Pierce, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1992•Cited by: 20

  • Perceived social support and working models of self and actual others

    Barbara R Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991•Cited by: 24

    Etude des relations entre le soutien social percu et (a) les perceptions de soi et des autres et (b) la perception de soi par les autres. Le role de la personnalite et des relations personnelles dans le soutien social percu est discute

  • General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: Are two constructs better than one

    Gregory R Pierce, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991•Cited by: 59

  • Social Support: The Search for Theory

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Clinical…•1990

    Social support research has suffered from a constricted range of methodological approaches and poorly developed theory. A more theory-driven approach would not only be conceptually valuable, but would also provide impetus for the methodological improvements needed for empirical advances. The time has come for a diversity of approaches that ultimately can be integrated so as to reflect the complex phenomena currently being explored under the rubri…

  • Social Support and Interactional Processes: A Triadic Hypothesis

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1990•Cited by: 37•References: 6

    A theoretical view suggests that the impact of social support is based on interactions among three variables: (1) motivations and expectations of providers and recipients, (2) the nature of the relationships in which the supportive exchanges occur and (3) the type of situation at which the supportive behaviors are directed. We discuss research findings that illustrate the need for such an interactional approach to clarify conflicting findings and…

  • Interrelations of social support measures: Theoretical and practical implications

    Barbara R Sarason, Edward N Shearin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1987•Cited by: 37

  • A Brief Measure of Social Support: Practical and Theoretical Implications

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1987•Cited by: 206•References: 21

    Two studies leading to the development of a short form of the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ) are reported. In Study 1 three items selected for high correlations with the total score (SSQ3) were administered to 182 university students together with several personality measures. SSQ3 had acceptable test-retest reliability and correlations with personality variables similar to those of the SSQ. Internal reliability was marginal although acceptab…

  • Social support as an individual difference variable: Its stability, origins, and relational aspects

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 86

  • Recording and recall of personal events: Effects on cognitions and behavior

    Irwin G Sarason, Earl H Potter et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 1

  • Experimentally provided social support

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 9

  • Cognitive interference: Situational determinants and traitlike characteristics

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 5

Next
  • Assessing social support: The Social Support Questionnaire

    Irwin G Sarason, Henry M Levine et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1983•Cited by: 294•References: 1

    A measure of social support, the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ), is described and four empirical studies employing it are described. The SSQ yields scores for (a) number of social supports, and (b) satisfaction with social support that is available. Three of the studies deal with the SSQ's psychometric properties, its correations with measures of personality and adjustment, and the relationship of the SSQ to positive and negative life changes…

  • A Brief Measure of Social Support: Practical and Theoretical Implications

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1987•Cited by: 206•References: 21

    Two studies leading to the development of a short form of the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ) are reported. In Study 1 three items selected for high correlations with the total score (SSQ3) were administered to 182 university students together with several personality measures. SSQ3 had acceptable test-retest reliability and correlations with personality variables similar to those of the SSQ. Internal reliability was marginal although acceptab…

  • Social support as an individual difference variable: Its stability, origins, and relational aspects

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 86

  • General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: Are two constructs better than one

    Gregory R Pierce, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991•Cited by: 59

  • Social support: Mapping the construct

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•2009•Cited by: 43•References: 10

    Social support is a construct with multiple dimensions that can be approached at multiple levels. Findings from a variety of disciplines and recognition of its bidirectional nature can help map the construct. Bidirectionality is a process that requires attention to moderators, such as, gender, cultural change, and personal development, together with the relationship between the receiver and the provider of support. Both close personal ties and we…

  • Social Support and Interactional Processes: A Triadic Hypothesis

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1990•Cited by: 37•References: 6

    A theoretical view suggests that the impact of social support is based on interactions among three variables: (1) motivations and expectations of providers and recipients, (2) the nature of the relationships in which the supportive exchanges occur and (3) the type of situation at which the supportive behaviors are directed. We discuss research findings that illustrate the need for such an interactional approach to clarify conflicting findings and…

  • Interrelations of social support measures: Theoretical and practical implications

    Barbara R Sarason, Edward N Shearin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1987•Cited by: 37

  • Assessing the Quality of Personal Relationships

    Open Access•Gregory R Pierce, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1997•Cited by: 35•References: 11

    We report two studies investigating the psychometric properties and construct validity of the Quality of Relationships Inventory (QRI), a self-report measure of support, conflict, and depth in specific family and peer relationships. Study 1 showed that the QRI scales possess high internal consistency, are stable across a period of 1 year, show moderate agreement between participants' perceptions of the same relationship, and predict depressive sy…

  • Social Support: Theory, Research and Applications

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•BOOK•Social Support•1985•Cited by: 34

  • Concomitants of social support: Social skills, physical attractiveness, and gender

    Barbara R Sarason, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1985•Cited by: 29

    This study investigated the naturally occuring relationship between social support, as measured by self-report and social skills as measured by self-report, a variety of behavioral measures, and rated physical attractiveness. Subjects were 84 male and 84 female introductory psychology students selected on the basis of high and low number scores on the Social Support Questionnaire. The subjects were videotaped in two dyadic situations with a same …

  • Perceived social support and working models of self and actual others

    Barbara R Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991•Cited by: 24

    Etude des relations entre le soutien social percu et (a) les perceptions de soi et des autres et (b) la perception de soi par les autres. Le role de la personnalite et des relations personnelles dans le soutien social percu est discute

  • Social Support: Global and Relationship-Based Levels of Analysis

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1994•Cited by: 21•References: 25

    This article reviews the development of a program of research on social support. It began with the construction of an instrument to assess overall support and determination of its correlation with various indicators of adjustment and performance. This led to inquiries into how people at different support levels behave socially and how they perceive the behavior of others. The results of these studies led, in turn, to focusing attention on the rel…

  • Simultaneous Assessment of Perceived Global and Relationship-Specific Support

    Open Access•Douglas M Brock, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1996•Cited by: 20•References: 15

    Perceived global social support and support from specific relationships are not synonymous, yet existing measures typically assess only one or the other. However, it might be possible to simultaneously assess both using the same instrument. In two studies, the reliability and validity of scores derived for specific relationship categories from the Social Support Questionnaire were examined. Separate scores were developed for mother, father and a …

  • General and specific support expectations and stress as predictors of perceived supportiveness: An experimental study

    Gregory R Pierce, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1992•Cited by: 20

  • Investigating the antecedents of perceived social support: Parents' views of and behavior toward their children

    Barbara R Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993•Cited by: 10

    College students' perceptions of generalized social support were investigated from a developmental perspective. University students (N=262) completed questionnaires concerning general and relationship-specific social support. Questionnaires were mailed to students' parents and a sibling. Student reports of past and present parental relationships predicted parents' questionnaire return. Parents' views of students' personal characteristics predicte…

  • Experimentally provided social support

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 9

  • Social and Personal Relationships: Current Issues, Future Direction

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1995•Cited by: 5

  • Cognitive interference: Situational determinants and traitlike characteristics

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 5

  • Introduction: How Should We Study Relationships

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1995•Cited by: 2

  • Recording and recall of personal events: Effects on cognitions and behavior

    Irwin G Sarason, Earl H Potter et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 1

  • Concomitants of social support: Attitudes, personality characteristics, and life experiences

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality•1982

    Determining the extent of social support and its consequences and personality correlates has been of increasing interest to researchers. The two studies reported here deal with the possibility that people low in social support are characterized by rigid, authoritarian personality characteristics and a lack of confidence in the support that informal social networks can provide. Groups differing in social support were compared on scales measuring a…

  • Assessing social support: The Social Support Questionnaire

    Irwin G Sarason, Henry M Levine et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1983•Cited by: 294•References: 1

    A measure of social support, the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ), is described and four empirical studies employing it are described. The SSQ yields scores for (a) number of social supports, and (b) satisfaction with social support that is available. Three of the studies deal with the SSQ's psychometric properties, its correations with measures of personality and adjustment, and the relationship of the SSQ to positive and negative life changes…

  • Social Support: Theory, Research and Applications

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•BOOK•Social Support•1985•Cited by: 34

  • Life Events, Social Support, and Illness

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Psychosomatic Medicine•1985

    Positive and negative life events and social support were correlated with illness among Navy Submarine School students. Negative, but not positive, life events in the recent past were related to reports of illness. Although social support by itself was not related to illness reports, the relationship between negative life events and illness was stronger among subjects with low rather than high levels of social support. The results suggest the imp…

  • Concomitants of social support: Social skills, physical attractiveness, and gender

    Barbara R Sarason, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1985•Cited by: 29

    This study investigated the naturally occuring relationship between social support, as measured by self-report and social skills as measured by self-report, a variety of behavioral measures, and rated physical attractiveness. Subjects were 84 male and 84 female introductory psychology students selected on the basis of high and low number scores on the Social Support Questionnaire. The subjects were videotaped in two dyadic situations with a same …

  • Social support as an individual difference variable: Its stability, origins, and relational aspects

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 86

  • Recording and recall of personal events: Effects on cognitions and behavior

    Irwin G Sarason, Earl H Potter et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 1

  • Experimentally provided social support

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 9

  • Cognitive interference: Situational determinants and traitlike characteristics

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986•Cited by: 5

  • Interrelations of social support measures: Theoretical and practical implications

    Barbara R Sarason, Edward N Shearin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1987•Cited by: 37

  • A Brief Measure of Social Support: Practical and Theoretical Implications

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1987•Cited by: 206•References: 21

    Two studies leading to the development of a short form of the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ) are reported. In Study 1 three items selected for high correlations with the total score (SSQ3) were administered to 182 university students together with several personality measures. SSQ3 had acceptable test-retest reliability and correlations with personality variables similar to those of the SSQ. Internal reliability was marginal although acceptab…

  • Social Support: The Search for Theory

    Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Clinical…•1990

    Social support research has suffered from a constricted range of methodological approaches and poorly developed theory. A more theory-driven approach would not only be conceptually valuable, but would also provide impetus for the methodological improvements needed for empirical advances. The time has come for a diversity of approaches that ultimately can be integrated so as to reflect the complex phenomena currently being explored under the rubri…

  • Social Support and Interactional Processes: A Triadic Hypothesis

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1990•Cited by: 37•References: 6

    A theoretical view suggests that the impact of social support is based on interactions among three variables: (1) motivations and expectations of providers and recipients, (2) the nature of the relationships in which the supportive exchanges occur and (3) the type of situation at which the supportive behaviors are directed. We discuss research findings that illustrate the need for such an interactional approach to clarify conflicting findings and…

  • Perceived social support and working models of self and actual others

    Barbara R Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991•Cited by: 24

    Etude des relations entre le soutien social percu et (a) les perceptions de soi et des autres et (b) la perception de soi par les autres. Le role de la personnalite et des relations personnelles dans le soutien social percu est discute

  • General and relationship-based perceptions of social support: Are two constructs better than one

    Gregory R Pierce, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1991•Cited by: 59

  • General and specific support expectations and stress as predictors of perceived supportiveness: An experimental study

    Gregory R Pierce, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1992•Cited by: 20

  • Investigating the antecedents of perceived social support: Parents' views of and behavior toward their children

    Barbara R Sarason, Gregory R Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Personality and Social…•1993•Cited by: 10

    College students' perceptions of generalized social support were investigated from a developmental perspective. University students (N=262) completed questionnaires concerning general and relationship-specific social support. Questionnaires were mailed to students' parents and a sibling. Student reports of past and present parental relationships predicted parents' questionnaire return. Parents' views of students' personal characteristics predicte…

  • Social Support: Global and Relationship-Based Levels of Analysis

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1994•Cited by: 21•References: 25

    This article reviews the development of a program of research on social support. It began with the construction of an instrument to assess overall support and determination of its correlation with various indicators of adjustment and performance. This led to inquiries into how people at different support levels behave socially and how they perceive the behavior of others. The results of these studies led, in turn, to focusing attention on the rel…

  • Introduction: How Should We Study Relationships

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1995•Cited by: 2

  • Social and Personal Relationships: Current Issues, Future Direction

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1995•Cited by: 5

  • Handbook of Social Support and the Family

    Open Access•Gregory R Pierce, Barbara R Sarason et al.•BOOK•Handbook of Social Support and…•1996

  • Views of the Future

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•1996

  • The Future of Personality

    Open Access•Irwin G Sarason, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research in Personality•1996

  • Simultaneous Assessment of Perceived Global and Relationship-Specific Support

    Open Access•Douglas M Brock, Irwin G Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Personal…•1996•Cited by: 20•References: 15

    Perceived global social support and support from specific relationships are not synonymous, yet existing measures typically assess only one or the other. However, it might be possible to simultaneously assess both using the same instrument. In two studies, the reliability and validity of scores derived for specific relationship categories from the Social Support Questionnaire were examined. Separate scores were developed for mother, father and a …

  • Personal characteristics, relationship quality, and social support perceptions and behavior in young adult romantic relationships

    Open Access•Regan A R Gurung, Barbara R Sarason et al.•ARTICLE•Personal Relationships•1997

    This study investigated three questions: (1) Do both personal characteristics and perceived qualities of romantic relationships contribute to partners’perceptions of support? (2) Do these variables predict supportive behavior in partner interactions that can be observed by others? (3) How do situational characteristics affect the predictors of observed supportive behavior? Eighty‐six university undergraduates and their romantic partners completed…

Psychology (29 works) · Social Psychology (28 works) · Social Psychology (16 works) · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics (15 works) · Social support (15 works) · Developmental psychology (14 works) · Health disparities and outcomes (10 works) · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development (9 works) · Perception (9 works) · Cognitive psychology (8 works)

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