H Virginia Mccoy
Biographic Data
| ID | 1322039 |
|---|---|
| NAME | H Virginia Mccoy |
| GIVEN NAMES | H Virginia |
| FAMILY NAME | Mccoy |
| SIGNATURE | MCCOY H V |
| AFFILIATIONS | Florida International University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-0937-8352 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 33 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 79 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 33 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1990 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 4 |
You Won’t Break My Soul
Historically and presently, police and vigilante violence have been used as a racial control mechanism against Black people. As a result, Black people have more concerns about being mistreated because of their racial identity and being “Black in White space.” However, Black people’s traumas and anxieties are simultaneously experienced with positive emotions like joy, which can be used as a tool for resistance and healing from racial trauma. Notab…
The ABCs of African American Women
The rise of the Black Lives Matter movement has led to a hyperfocus on perceptions and attitudes of Black individuals toward law enforcement. That focus, however, fails to acknowledge the strained relationship between police and Black individuals and how it impacts their experiences of safety and security. This study examines how 28 protesters perceive safety and security for Black people. Results indicated that many were concerned about Black pe…
Trajectories of ILS receipt and subsequent dual-system involvement
From juvenile justice involvement to incarceration in young adulthood
Childhood Prevalence and Latent Classes of Behavioral Issues in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development-Social Development Dataset
This study sought to identify latent classes of early-life behavioral issues among a sample of youth and compare to previous results obtained from a justice-involved youth sample. The first wave of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development-Social Development Study was analyzed. Latent class analysis was used to identify within-person latent clusters of behavioral issues (violence, stealing, substance use, being disruptive, cheating). A three-cla…
Performing Anti-racism
Higher education institutions (HEI) are communities nestled within and a part of the local, regional, and national contexts. Increasingly, college and university presidents have begun to comment on local and national events, particularly as these events make their way onto campuses. This study examines 99 presidential statements from both public and private institutions, disseminated in the week following the 2020 murder of George Floyd. Using cr…
What Do You Call a Black Woman With a PhD? A N
The 16-year journey from being a doctoral student to a tenured Associate Professor as a Black woman has been eventful. This essay provides a peek into some of the unforgettable moments experienced by one Black female PhD during that journey. It highlights how having a PhD as a Black woman has not resulted in the same respect and reverence generally afforded to those who are White. It reminds us of the work that still needs to be done if we are ev…
Assessing the Modified Neighborhood Cohesion Instrument Among African American Adolescents Living in Public Housing
The modified NCI is not ideal for assessing neighborhood cohesion among this understudied population. Future research should prioritize psychometric testing alongside cognitive interviewing, to provide a contextualized measure of neighborhood cohesion for this population
Black Lives Matter, and Yes, You are Racist
Structural Characteristics of Migrant Farmworkers Reporting a Relationship with a Primary Care Physician
Alcohol Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors in a Migrant Worker Community
Negative Social Contextual Stressors and Somatic Symptoms Among Young Black Males
This study examines whether negative social contextual stressors were associated with somatic symptoms among young Black males (N = 74) after accounting for background and psychological characteristics. Using Cunningham and Spencer's Black Male Experiences Measure, negative social contextual stressors connoted those experiences connected to the personal attributes, devaluation, and negative imagery of young Black males, such as being followed whe…
The Impact of Ethnic Identity on Changes in High Risk HIV Behaviors in Sexually Active Migrant Workers
Older youth leaving the foster care system
Robbing Drug Dealers
This volume fills a research gap of striking proportions by exploring the contingencies that mediate the crimes perpetrated on those who are themselves perpetrators. The notion that violence is something that happens only to law-abiding citizens is both widely held and inaccurate. The disproportionate share of victims of crime are, in reality, themselves involved in crime. Yet existing scholarship has failed to explore the contingencies that medi…
Crack smokers' intention to use condoms with loved partners
Prevalence rates of HIV infection acquired through heterosexual contacts have risen steadily since 1982. Crack cocaine smokers are at particular risk of HIV infection due to heterosexual exposure. HIV risk reduction interventions seeking to increase condom use among drug users have met with minimal success, and there is a need for interventions to be strongly grounded in psychosocial models of behaviour change. This study presents the results of …
An Evaluation of a Brief HIV Risk Reduction Intervention Using Empirically Derived Drug Use and Sexual Risk Indices
Predictors of Stages of Change for Condom Use in Crack Cocaine Users
HIV infection and patterns of risk among women drug injectors and crack users in low and high sero-prevalence sites
As AIDS cases among US women continue to increase, a better understanding of women's behavioural risk patterns is needed to inform intervention efforts. Data were from 2,945 women drug injectors and crack users. Statistical analyses compared sociodemographic variables, lifetime behavioural risk patterns, HIV sero-prevalence and history of sexually transmitted diseases, and determined predictors of HIV infection separately in 16 low and four high …
Determinants of condom use among African Americans who smoke crack cocaine
This paper presents findings from an elicitation study that focused on the sexual risks and condom use behaviour of African American crack smokers. Of interest were the attitudes, beliefs, and barriers that affect the adoption and maintenance of condoms as an HIV prophylactic. Thick descriptive data were collected from 64 heterosexual African Americans who smoke crack cocaine. Data were content analysed for descriptions of condom use attitudes, n…
A gender comparison of HIV and drug use across the rural-urban continuum
Crack users' intentions to use condoms with different partner types
The effect of migration patterns on exposure to HIV prevention in a migrant community
Theoretical Models Used to Guide Nida's Cooperative Agreement Research and Intervention Efforts
NIDA's Cooperative Agreement program to reach out-of-treatment drug users and provide HIV prevention to reduce HIV drug and sexual risks was initiated in September of 1990. By August, 1994 the program included 23 sites which used various theoretical models to guide prevention strategies, add conceptual coherence to many aspects of behavior change, and allow for clearer interpretation of why behavior change occurs. This article reviews the theoret…
HIV diffusion patterns and mobility
Older youth leaving the foster care system
HIV seropositivity of needles from shooting galleries in south Florida
Needle/syringe combinations were collected from three shooting galleries in South Florida and tested for the presence of antibodies to HIV-1. Fifteen of 148 needles (10.1 percent) tested positive for HIV-1 antibody. Seropositivity rates did not vary by the day of the week of collection, nor by shooting gallery from which they were collected. When the needle appeared to contain blood residue, 20.0 percent were positive versus 5.1 percent with no b…
Lifestyles of the old and not so fearful
Sexual Behavior and the Risk of HIV Infection
Women, crack, and crime
Negative Social Contextual Stressors and Somatic Symptoms Among Young Black Males
This study examines whether negative social contextual stressors were associated with somatic symptoms among young Black males (N = 74) after accounting for background and psychological characteristics. Using Cunningham and Spencer's Black Male Experiences Measure, negative social contextual stressors connoted those experiences connected to the personal attributes, devaluation, and negative imagery of young Black males, such as being followed whe…
HIV diffusion patterns and mobility
HIV seropositivity of needles from shooting galleries in south Florida
Needle/syringe combinations were collected from three shooting galleries in South Florida and tested for the presence of antibodies to HIV-1. Fifteen of 148 needles (10.1 percent) tested positive for HIV-1 antibody. Seropositivity rates did not vary by the day of the week of collection, nor by shooting gallery from which they were collected. When the needle appeared to contain blood residue, 20.0 percent were positive versus 5.1 percent with no b…
Sexual Behavior and the Risk of HIV Infection
High-Risk Sex Behavior Among Young Street-Recruited Crack Cocaine Smokers in Three American Cities
Since crack cocaine appeared in urban areas in the United States in the mid-1980s, reports have suggested that crack smokers may be at increased risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including infection with HIV, because they have multiple sex partners, trade sex for money or drugs, and rarely use condoms. A cross-sectional survey is being conducted in urban neighborhoods in Miami, New York and San Francisco--where crack use is common--to…
Crack Cocaine Use and Sexual Activity in Miami, Florida
Data are analyzed from the Multicenter Study of Crack Cocaine and HIV Infection in Miami, Florida, examining interrelationships among use of crack cocaine, use of other drugs, sexual activity, and exchange of sex for money and drugs. This study was designed to recruit two groups of approximately equal size: persons who reported current use of crack cocaine three or more times per week, and those who had never used crack. Participants (N = 641) we…
A Gender Comparison of Health Status Among Users of Crack Cocaine
This study examines a population of inner-city crack cocaine users in Miami, Florida. Many study participants were also injection drug users; others were the sexual partners of injection drug users. In general, the self-reported health status of the study population was good, but men perceived their health in a more positive light than did women. HIV-seronegative men were most likely to report excellent or good health, and seropositive women repo…
HIV-Related Risk Behaviors and Seropositivity among Homeless Drug-Abusing Women in Miami, Florida
This article examines the multifaceted interactions among homelessness, HIV, substance abuse, and gender. Data were collected on 1,366 chronic drug users using a nationally standardized validated instrument within the Miami CARES project of a multisite federally funded program. HIV testing accompanied by pretest and posttest counseling was conducted on-site by certified phlebotomists and counselors. In addition to descriptive analyses and corresp…
Women, crack, and crime
HIV diffusion patterns and mobility
Lifestyles of the old and not so fearful
Theoretical Models Used to Guide Nida's Cooperative Agreement Research and Intervention Efforts
NIDA's Cooperative Agreement program to reach out-of-treatment drug users and provide HIV prevention to reduce HIV drug and sexual risks was initiated in September of 1990. By August, 1994 the program included 23 sites which used various theoretical models to guide prevention strategies, add conceptual coherence to many aspects of behavior change, and allow for clearer interpretation of why behavior change occurs. This article reviews the theoret…
A gender comparison of HIV and drug use across the rural-urban continuum
Crack users' intentions to use condoms with different partner types
The effect of migration patterns on exposure to HIV prevention in a migrant community
HIV infection and patterns of risk among women drug injectors and crack users in low and high sero-prevalence sites
As AIDS cases among US women continue to increase, a better understanding of women's behavioural risk patterns is needed to inform intervention efforts. Data were from 2,945 women drug injectors and crack users. Statistical analyses compared sociodemographic variables, lifetime behavioural risk patterns, HIV sero-prevalence and history of sexually transmitted diseases, and determined predictors of HIV infection separately in 16 low and four high …
Determinants of condom use among African Americans who smoke crack cocaine
This paper presents findings from an elicitation study that focused on the sexual risks and condom use behaviour of African American crack smokers. Of interest were the attitudes, beliefs, and barriers that affect the adoption and maintenance of condoms as an HIV prophylactic. Thick descriptive data were collected from 64 heterosexual African Americans who smoke crack cocaine. Data were content analysed for descriptions of condom use attitudes, n…
Crack smokers' intention to use condoms with loved partners
Prevalence rates of HIV infection acquired through heterosexual contacts have risen steadily since 1982. Crack cocaine smokers are at particular risk of HIV infection due to heterosexual exposure. HIV risk reduction interventions seeking to increase condom use among drug users have met with minimal success, and there is a need for interventions to be strongly grounded in psychosocial models of behaviour change. This study presents the results of …
An Evaluation of a Brief HIV Risk Reduction Intervention Using Empirically Derived Drug Use and Sexual Risk Indices
Predictors of Stages of Change for Condom Use in Crack Cocaine Users
Robbing Drug Dealers
This volume fills a research gap of striking proportions by exploring the contingencies that mediate the crimes perpetrated on those who are themselves perpetrators. The notion that violence is something that happens only to law-abiding citizens is both widely held and inaccurate. The disproportionate share of victims of crime are, in reality, themselves involved in crime. Yet existing scholarship has failed to explore the contingencies that medi…
Older youth leaving the foster care system
The Impact of Ethnic Identity on Changes in High Risk HIV Behaviors in Sexually Active Migrant Workers
Structural Characteristics of Migrant Farmworkers Reporting a Relationship with a Primary Care Physician
Alcohol Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors in a Migrant Worker Community
Negative Social Contextual Stressors and Somatic Symptoms Among Young Black Males
This study examines whether negative social contextual stressors were associated with somatic symptoms among young Black males (N = 74) after accounting for background and psychological characteristics. Using Cunningham and Spencer's Black Male Experiences Measure, negative social contextual stressors connoted those experiences connected to the personal attributes, devaluation, and negative imagery of young Black males, such as being followed whe…
Black Lives Matter, and Yes, You are Racist
Medicine (24 works) · Psychology (21 works) · Psychiatry (14 works) · Demography (12 works) · Sociology (12 works) · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk (11 works) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (10 works) · Homelessness and Social Issues (10 works) · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV (10 works) · Sex work and related issues (10 works)