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Dados Biográficos

ID134513
NOMETur
SOBRENOMETur
ASSINATURATUR
AFILIAÇÕESAltai State University
ORCID0000-0002-0616-6525
VERIFICADOSim
TOTAL DE OBRAS22
TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES34
TOTAL COMO AUTOR22
TOTAL COMO EDITOR0
PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO2011
ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO2026
ÍNDICE H3
  • Neolithic craniological materials of the Barnaul Ob region

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, K Yu Kiryushin et al.•ARTICLE•Уфимский археологический вестник•2026

    The study investigates craniological materials from Neolithic burials discovered in the Barnaul Ob Region (Upper Ob basin, forest-steppe Altai). The research overviews the context of the issue of determining anthropological commonalities for the ancient population in the central North Eurasia. Previously investigated skulls from Firsovo XI cemetery are complemented with findings of a craniometry imposed on anthropological materials from Firsovo X…

  • Burials of the Xiongnu-Sarmatian Period at the Ust-Tyoplaya Burial Ground in the Altai Mountains

    Open Access•P I Shulga, Tur•ARTICLE•Problems of Archaeology…•2025

    The evidence from five burials of the Bulan-Koba archaeological culture, studied in 2001 at the Ust-Tyoplaya burial ground in Charysh District of the Altai Krai is discussed and published in this study. Despite certain differences, most objects had many similarities with each other. The deceased were buried individually on their backs, stretched out, with their heads facing the eastern sector, roughly at the level of the ancient horizon or in sha…

  • New Data on Armed Conflicts in the Altai During the Rouran Period

    N N Seregin, A A Tishkin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2024

    В статье представлены результаты изучения одного из погребений жужанского времени комплекса Чобурак I. На площади данного разновременного памятника, расположенного в Чемальском р-не Республики Алтай, экспедицией Алтайского государственного университета раскопан компактный некрополь из 12 объектов. В кург. 34а исследовано захоронение мужчины 30-35 лет с лошадью и представительным инвентарем, включавшим предметы вооружения, конского снаряжения, ору…

  • Infant and Child Mortality in the Andronovo Culture of the Forest-Steppe Altai

    Open Access•Tur, O A Fedoruk et al.•ARTICLE•Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheski…•2024

    Infant and child mortality has been viewed as an important indicator of the social and economic well-being of a society that correlates closely with fertility and population growth. The aim of the study was to investigate overall level and age distribution of child mortality in the Andronovo (Fedorovo) Culture of the Forest-Steppe Altai, dated to the Middle Bronze Age. Skeletal remains of 321 sub-adults (0–14 years of age) from the Rublevo-VIII, …

  • The hazards of the pastoralist lifestyle

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2024•Referências: 8

    A global comparison has shown that subsistence‐specific practices influenced the risk of postcranial fractures in prehistoric hunter‐gatherers and agriculturalists. Much less is known about pastoralists in this regard. The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence and patterns of postcranial injuries of herders in the Forest‐Steppe Altai, Russia. Skeletal samples associated with the Andronovo Culture of the Middle Bronze Age, and Staroal…

  • New Data on Armed Conflicts in the Altai During the Rouran Period

    Open Access•N N Seregin, A A Tishkin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2024•Referências: 3

    This study focuses on a burial at a Rouran period cemetery, Choburak I, in the Chemalsky District, Republic of Altai, where altogether twelve burials were excavated by an expedition from the Altai State University. In kurgan 34a, a burial of a 30–35-year-old male with a horse was excavated. The burial goods included weapons, items of horse harness, utensils and domestic artifacts. The head of the buried individual had been replaced by the cranium…

  • Craniological materials of the eneolithic-early bronze age of the north-western and southeastern periphery of the afanasiev community area

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, K N Solodovnikov et al.•ARTICLE•Nations and religions of the…•2023

    The article analyzes the craniometric features of the population of the Afanasevo culture of Northwestern Altai and Central Mongolia, taking into account the previously identified molecular genetic relationship of two individuals from burials separated by a distance of 1410 km. The study confirmed the belonging of the Afanasiev populations to the Proto-European anthropological type of Eastern European origin, within which the population of Centra…

  • Diversity of mtDNA and Y-Chromosome Variants in the Gene Pool of the Carriers of the Old Alei Culture (Firsovo-XIV Burial Ground)

    Open Access•V Cherdantsev, R O Trapezov et al.•ARTICLE•Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheski…•2022

    This work continues the series of studies devoted to the analysis of the Scythian groups of the Upper Ob region and adjacent areas of Southern Siberia using paleogenetic methods, in particular, the study of the genetic composition and history of the formation of the gene pool of the carriers of the Old Alei culture. At the new stage of the study, we were able to quickly introduce new paleoanthropological materials from the Old Alei complexes of t…

  • Новые Данные К Одонтологии Носителей Пазырыкской Культуры Горного Алтаяnew Dental Anthropology Data on the Pazyryk Culture Population of the Altai Mountains

    Open Access•N A Leybova, Н А Лейбова et al.•ARTICLE•Вестник антропологии (Herald of…•2022

    В научный оборот вводятся новые данные по одонтологии представителей северного локального варианта пазырыкской археологической культуры скифского времени (VI–III вв. до н.э.). Всего были получены данные по 117 индивидам, представляющим население Средней и Нижней Катуни, а также долины р. Чарыш. Целью исследования является проверка на основе одонтологических данных гипотезы о существовании тесных связей между носителями северного варианта пазырыкс…

  • The Genetic Composition of the Staroaleisk Culture Population

    Open Access•Alexandr Pilipenko, R O Trapezov et al.•ARTICLE•Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheski…•2020

    Against the intensive studies of the genetic composition of early nomads from the Altai-Sayan mountain system, a number of Scythian populations from the adjacent forest-steppe zone remain unexplored by paleogenetic methods. This article presents the first results of a paleogenetic study of the Staroaleisk culture carriers from the Firsovo-XIV burial ground in the Barnaul Ob region. Analysis of a small series of mitochondrial DNA samples (N = 10) …

  • Plant food in the diet of the Early Iron Age pastoralists of Altai

    Open Access•O G Zanina, Tur et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2020•Citada por: 1•Referências: 18

  • Dental characteristics of the Scythian time population of the Forest-Steppe Altai

    Open Access•N A Leybova, Н А Лейбова et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2020•Citada por: 2•Referências: 6

    Materials from the analysed sites of the Staroaleyka and Kamen Cultures in the Forest-Steppe Altai (South-ern Siberia) are dated to the 6th-2nd c. BC. The aim of this study is to introduce the dental data for the Staroaleyka and Kamen Cultures into scientific discourse, to identify and analyse intergroup variability within both communi-ties, their origin and genesis, and the direction of their relations with the Bronze and Early Iron Age populati…

  • Antemortem Cranial Injuries in the Altai Mountains Pastoralists of the Scythian and Xiongnu-Sarmatian Periods (5th Century BC to 5th Century AD)

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 16

    This article describes healed cranial injuries in the Altai Mountains pastoralists of the Early Iron Age, the increased prevalence of which may testify to interpersonal violence aimed rather at injuring than killing the opponent. Skulls of more than 500 adults from burials of the Pazyryk (5th to 3rd century BC) and Bulan-Koba (2nd century BC to 5th century AD) cultures have been analyzed. On the world scale, the level of nonlethal violence among …

  • Neolithic-Eneolithic Paleoanthropological Sources From the Middle Irtysh Area

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, A N Bagashev et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2019•Citada por: 2

    The present article studies the craniofacial morphology of human skulls uncovered from Neolithic-Eneolithic burials (5–4 millennia BC) in the Middle Irtysh basin. The obtained skulls belong to four archaeological sites: Omsk site and Ust-Kurenga in the forest/forest-steppe zone of Russia, as well as Shiderty-3 and Zhelezinka in the steppe zone of North-East Kazakhstan. In order to study these materials, we performed craniometric analysis and an i…

  • Transverse basilar cleft

    Open Access•Tur, Svetlana Semenovna Tur et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2018•Referências: 2

    Transverse basilar cleft (TBC) is a very rare congenital anomaly representing a coronal fissure completely or partially intersecting the basioccipital at the level of the pharyngeal tubercle. It is usually asymptomatic but can sometimes be part of a syndrome. Population frequencies of this anomaly are no more than 1%, with few exceptions. Two skulls with TBC were found in the Ayrydash 1 cemetery of Altai Mountains nomads, Russia, attributed to th…

  • Armed Violence Among the Altai Mountains Pastoralists of the Xiongnu-Sarmatian Age

    Open Access•Tur, Sergey S Matrenin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2018•Citada por: 11•Referências: 6

    On the basis of perimortem cranial injuries, we examine armed violence among the Altai Montains nomadic pastoralists during the Xiongnu-Sarmatian period (2nd century BC to 5th century AD), when this region was within the military and political orbit of the Central Asian nomadic empires—Xiongnu, Xianbei, and Zhouzhan. The sample included 470 crania from 20 cemeteries of the Bulan-Koba Culture. Blade wounds, depressed fractures, and penetrating pro…

  • On Anthropology of the Neolithic Population of the Ob River Basin Near Barnaul (Basing on the Materials of the Burial Ground of Firsovo Xi)

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, Tur et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2017•Citada por: 4

    The results of a study of Neolithic skulls from the burial ground of Firsovo XI, on the right bank of the Ob River near the city of Barnaul, are presented. The restoration resulted in obtaining craniometric characteristics of 7 male and 3 female skulls of different degrees of preservation. The series is characterized by a structure of the facial skull, intermediate between the Caucasoids and the Mongoloids, it contains skulls of a more Caucasoid …

  • Cleft Lip Case in a Middle Bronze Age Young Man from Altai, Russia

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017•Citada por: 2•Referências: 60

    Oral cleft (OC) is a common congenital anomaly in humans, which occurs in approximately one per 700 live births. However, cleft skulls are found relatively seldom in archaeological specimens, especially for the bc period. Mortality of infants with OC was apparently high because of breastfeeding difficulties and culturally sanctioned rejection of them in the past. This paper presents one of the most ancient cases of OC in Eurasia. The finding come…

  • An Exceptional Case of Healed Vertebral Wound with Trapped Bronze Arrowhead

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2016•Citada por: 2•Referências: 32

    Projectile injury caused by an arrow shot is a common skeletal marker of interpersonal violence in archaeological populations. The injuries of the spine were usually fatal. Only few reports on healing of the vertebra pierced by flint arrowpoint can be found in bioarchaeological literature. This paper presents an exceptional case of a healed trapped bronze arrowhead wound in the spine of a 7th-6th c. bc elite nomad from Central Kazakhstan. Compute…

  • Barangol

    Open Access•A P Borodovsky, Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2015•Citada por: 5•Referências: 8

    The article outlines the results of a comprehensive study of human skeletal remains from the Barangol cemetery, Gorny Altai, representing the northern variant of the Pazyryk culture. Archaeological, demographic, craniometrical, osteometrical, and pathological findings are discussed. Results suggest that the Early Iron Age populations of the Lower and Middle Katun River and of southeastern Altai were related by origin, but differed in economic spe…

  • Bilateral Asymmetry of Long Bones in Bronze and Early Iron Age Pastoralists of the Altai

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2014•Citada por: 2•Referências: 58

    The aim of the study is to explore patterns of directional asymmetry (DA) of long bones among the ancient pastoralists of the Russian Altai. Long bones of the upper and lower limbs and clavicles were measured bilaterally in two temporally diverse skeletal samples dating to the Middle Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age. Statistically significant sex and chronological differences were found in DA of the upper limb diaphyseal breadths, which are stro…

  • A Nonmetric Cranial Study of the Andronovo Series From the Altai

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2011•Citada por: 1•Referências: 10

    Nonmetric traits were studied on more than 80 crania from the Middle Bronze Age (Andronovo) burials in the Altai. Two alternative trait batteries were used: that introduced by T. Hanihara and H. Ishida, and that proposed by A.G. Kozintsev. Groups were compared using two multivariate methods, Correspondence Analysis and C.A.B. Smith's Mean Measure of Divergence. Both trait batteries yielded similar results, attesting to the Southern Caucasoid (Med…

  • Armed Violence Among the Altai Mountains Pastoralists of the Xiongnu-Sarmatian Age

    Open Access•Tur, Sergey S Matrenin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2018•Citada por: 11•Referências: 6

    On the basis of perimortem cranial injuries, we examine armed violence among the Altai Montains nomadic pastoralists during the Xiongnu-Sarmatian period (2nd century BC to 5th century AD), when this region was within the military and political orbit of the Central Asian nomadic empires—Xiongnu, Xianbei, and Zhouzhan. The sample included 470 crania from 20 cemeteries of the Bulan-Koba Culture. Blade wounds, depressed fractures, and penetrating pro…

  • Barangol

    Open Access•A P Borodovsky, Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2015•Citada por: 5•Referências: 8

    The article outlines the results of a comprehensive study of human skeletal remains from the Barangol cemetery, Gorny Altai, representing the northern variant of the Pazyryk culture. Archaeological, demographic, craniometrical, osteometrical, and pathological findings are discussed. Results suggest that the Early Iron Age populations of the Lower and Middle Katun River and of southeastern Altai were related by origin, but differed in economic spe…

  • On Anthropology of the Neolithic Population of the Ob River Basin Near Barnaul (Basing on the Materials of the Burial Ground of Firsovo Xi)

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, Tur et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2017•Citada por: 4

    The results of a study of Neolithic skulls from the burial ground of Firsovo XI, on the right bank of the Ob River near the city of Barnaul, are presented. The restoration resulted in obtaining craniometric characteristics of 7 male and 3 female skulls of different degrees of preservation. The series is characterized by a structure of the facial skull, intermediate between the Caucasoids and the Mongoloids, it contains skulls of a more Caucasoid …

  • Dental characteristics of the Scythian time population of the Forest-Steppe Altai

    Open Access•N A Leybova, Н А Лейбова et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2020•Citada por: 2•Referências: 6

    Materials from the analysed sites of the Staroaleyka and Kamen Cultures in the Forest-Steppe Altai (South-ern Siberia) are dated to the 6th-2nd c. BC. The aim of this study is to introduce the dental data for the Staroaleyka and Kamen Cultures into scientific discourse, to identify and analyse intergroup variability within both communi-ties, their origin and genesis, and the direction of their relations with the Bronze and Early Iron Age populati…

  • Antemortem Cranial Injuries in the Altai Mountains Pastoralists of the Scythian and Xiongnu-Sarmatian Periods (5th Century BC to 5th Century AD)

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 16

    This article describes healed cranial injuries in the Altai Mountains pastoralists of the Early Iron Age, the increased prevalence of which may testify to interpersonal violence aimed rather at injuring than killing the opponent. Skulls of more than 500 adults from burials of the Pazyryk (5th to 3rd century BC) and Bulan-Koba (2nd century BC to 5th century AD) cultures have been analyzed. On the world scale, the level of nonlethal violence among …

  • Neolithic-Eneolithic Paleoanthropological Sources From the Middle Irtysh Area

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, A N Bagashev et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2019•Citada por: 2

    The present article studies the craniofacial morphology of human skulls uncovered from Neolithic-Eneolithic burials (5–4 millennia BC) in the Middle Irtysh basin. The obtained skulls belong to four archaeological sites: Omsk site and Ust-Kurenga in the forest/forest-steppe zone of Russia, as well as Shiderty-3 and Zhelezinka in the steppe zone of North-East Kazakhstan. In order to study these materials, we performed craniometric analysis and an i…

  • Cleft Lip Case in a Middle Bronze Age Young Man from Altai, Russia

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017•Citada por: 2•Referências: 60

    Oral cleft (OC) is a common congenital anomaly in humans, which occurs in approximately one per 700 live births. However, cleft skulls are found relatively seldom in archaeological specimens, especially for the bc period. Mortality of infants with OC was apparently high because of breastfeeding difficulties and culturally sanctioned rejection of them in the past. This paper presents one of the most ancient cases of OC in Eurasia. The finding come…

  • An Exceptional Case of Healed Vertebral Wound with Trapped Bronze Arrowhead

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2016•Citada por: 2•Referências: 32

    Projectile injury caused by an arrow shot is a common skeletal marker of interpersonal violence in archaeological populations. The injuries of the spine were usually fatal. Only few reports on healing of the vertebra pierced by flint arrowpoint can be found in bioarchaeological literature. This paper presents an exceptional case of a healed trapped bronze arrowhead wound in the spine of a 7th-6th c. bc elite nomad from Central Kazakhstan. Compute…

  • Bilateral Asymmetry of Long Bones in Bronze and Early Iron Age Pastoralists of the Altai

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2014•Citada por: 2•Referências: 58

    The aim of the study is to explore patterns of directional asymmetry (DA) of long bones among the ancient pastoralists of the Russian Altai. Long bones of the upper and lower limbs and clavicles were measured bilaterally in two temporally diverse skeletal samples dating to the Middle Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age. Statistically significant sex and chronological differences were found in DA of the upper limb diaphyseal breadths, which are stro…

  • Plant food in the diet of the Early Iron Age pastoralists of Altai

    Open Access•O G Zanina, Tur et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2020•Citada por: 1•Referências: 18

  • A Nonmetric Cranial Study of the Andronovo Series From the Altai

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2011•Citada por: 1•Referências: 10

    Nonmetric traits were studied on more than 80 crania from the Middle Bronze Age (Andronovo) burials in the Altai. Two alternative trait batteries were used: that introduced by T. Hanihara and H. Ishida, and that proposed by A.G. Kozintsev. Groups were compared using two multivariate methods, Correspondence Analysis and C.A.B. Smith's Mean Measure of Divergence. Both trait batteries yielded similar results, attesting to the Southern Caucasoid (Med…

  • A Nonmetric Cranial Study of the Andronovo Series From the Altai

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2011•Citada por: 1•Referências: 10

    Nonmetric traits were studied on more than 80 crania from the Middle Bronze Age (Andronovo) burials in the Altai. Two alternative trait batteries were used: that introduced by T. Hanihara and H. Ishida, and that proposed by A.G. Kozintsev. Groups were compared using two multivariate methods, Correspondence Analysis and C.A.B. Smith's Mean Measure of Divergence. Both trait batteries yielded similar results, attesting to the Southern Caucasoid (Med…

  • Bilateral Asymmetry of Long Bones in Bronze and Early Iron Age Pastoralists of the Altai

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2014•Citada por: 2•Referências: 58

    The aim of the study is to explore patterns of directional asymmetry (DA) of long bones among the ancient pastoralists of the Russian Altai. Long bones of the upper and lower limbs and clavicles were measured bilaterally in two temporally diverse skeletal samples dating to the Middle Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age. Statistically significant sex and chronological differences were found in DA of the upper limb diaphyseal breadths, which are stro…

  • Barangol

    Open Access•A P Borodovsky, Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2015•Citada por: 5•Referências: 8

    The article outlines the results of a comprehensive study of human skeletal remains from the Barangol cemetery, Gorny Altai, representing the northern variant of the Pazyryk culture. Archaeological, demographic, craniometrical, osteometrical, and pathological findings are discussed. Results suggest that the Early Iron Age populations of the Lower and Middle Katun River and of southeastern Altai were related by origin, but differed in economic spe…

  • An Exceptional Case of Healed Vertebral Wound with Trapped Bronze Arrowhead

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2016•Citada por: 2•Referências: 32

    Projectile injury caused by an arrow shot is a common skeletal marker of interpersonal violence in archaeological populations. The injuries of the spine were usually fatal. Only few reports on healing of the vertebra pierced by flint arrowpoint can be found in bioarchaeological literature. This paper presents an exceptional case of a healed trapped bronze arrowhead wound in the spine of a 7th-6th c. bc elite nomad from Central Kazakhstan. Compute…

  • On Anthropology of the Neolithic Population of the Ob River Basin Near Barnaul (Basing on the Materials of the Burial Ground of Firsovo Xi)

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, Tur et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2017•Citada por: 4

    The results of a study of Neolithic skulls from the burial ground of Firsovo XI, on the right bank of the Ob River near the city of Barnaul, are presented. The restoration resulted in obtaining craniometric characteristics of 7 male and 3 female skulls of different degrees of preservation. The series is characterized by a structure of the facial skull, intermediate between the Caucasoids and the Mongoloids, it contains skulls of a more Caucasoid …

  • Cleft Lip Case in a Middle Bronze Age Young Man from Altai, Russia

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2017•Citada por: 2•Referências: 60

    Oral cleft (OC) is a common congenital anomaly in humans, which occurs in approximately one per 700 live births. However, cleft skulls are found relatively seldom in archaeological specimens, especially for the bc period. Mortality of infants with OC was apparently high because of breastfeeding difficulties and culturally sanctioned rejection of them in the past. This paper presents one of the most ancient cases of OC in Eurasia. The finding come…

  • Transverse basilar cleft

    Open Access•Tur, Svetlana Semenovna Tur et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2018•Referências: 2

    Transverse basilar cleft (TBC) is a very rare congenital anomaly representing a coronal fissure completely or partially intersecting the basioccipital at the level of the pharyngeal tubercle. It is usually asymptomatic but can sometimes be part of a syndrome. Population frequencies of this anomaly are no more than 1%, with few exceptions. Two skulls with TBC were found in the Ayrydash 1 cemetery of Altai Mountains nomads, Russia, attributed to th…

  • Armed Violence Among the Altai Mountains Pastoralists of the Xiongnu-Sarmatian Age

    Open Access•Tur, Sergey S Matrenin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2018•Citada por: 11•Referências: 6

    On the basis of perimortem cranial injuries, we examine armed violence among the Altai Montains nomadic pastoralists during the Xiongnu-Sarmatian period (2nd century BC to 5th century AD), when this region was within the military and political orbit of the Central Asian nomadic empires—Xiongnu, Xianbei, and Zhouzhan. The sample included 470 crania from 20 cemeteries of the Bulan-Koba Culture. Blade wounds, depressed fractures, and penetrating pro…

  • Antemortem Cranial Injuries in the Altai Mountains Pastoralists of the Scythian and Xiongnu-Sarmatian Periods (5th Century BC to 5th Century AD)

    Open Access•Tur•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2019•Citada por: 2•Referências: 16

    This article describes healed cranial injuries in the Altai Mountains pastoralists of the Early Iron Age, the increased prevalence of which may testify to interpersonal violence aimed rather at injuring than killing the opponent. Skulls of more than 500 adults from burials of the Pazyryk (5th to 3rd century BC) and Bulan-Koba (2nd century BC to 5th century AD) cultures have been analyzed. On the world scale, the level of nonlethal violence among …

  • Neolithic-Eneolithic Paleoanthropological Sources From the Middle Irtysh Area

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, A N Bagashev et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2019•Citada por: 2

    The present article studies the craniofacial morphology of human skulls uncovered from Neolithic-Eneolithic burials (5–4 millennia BC) in the Middle Irtysh basin. The obtained skulls belong to four archaeological sites: Omsk site and Ust-Kurenga in the forest/forest-steppe zone of Russia, as well as Shiderty-3 and Zhelezinka in the steppe zone of North-East Kazakhstan. In order to study these materials, we performed craniometric analysis and an i…

  • The Genetic Composition of the Staroaleisk Culture Population

    Open Access•Alexandr Pilipenko, R O Trapezov et al.•ARTICLE•Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheski…•2020

    Against the intensive studies of the genetic composition of early nomads from the Altai-Sayan mountain system, a number of Scythian populations from the adjacent forest-steppe zone remain unexplored by paleogenetic methods. This article presents the first results of a paleogenetic study of the Staroaleisk culture carriers from the Firsovo-XIV burial ground in the Barnaul Ob region. Analysis of a small series of mitochondrial DNA samples (N = 10) …

  • Plant food in the diet of the Early Iron Age pastoralists of Altai

    Open Access•O G Zanina, Tur et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science…•2020•Citada por: 1•Referências: 18

  • Dental characteristics of the Scythian time population of the Forest-Steppe Altai

    Open Access•N A Leybova, Н А Лейбова et al.•ARTICLE•Vestnik arheologii, antropologii…•2020•Citada por: 2•Referências: 6

    Materials from the analysed sites of the Staroaleyka and Kamen Cultures in the Forest-Steppe Altai (South-ern Siberia) are dated to the 6th-2nd c. BC. The aim of this study is to introduce the dental data for the Staroaleyka and Kamen Cultures into scientific discourse, to identify and analyse intergroup variability within both communi-ties, their origin and genesis, and the direction of their relations with the Bronze and Early Iron Age populati…

  • Diversity of mtDNA and Y-Chromosome Variants in the Gene Pool of the Carriers of the Old Alei Culture (Firsovo-XIV Burial Ground)

    Open Access•V Cherdantsev, R O Trapezov et al.•ARTICLE•Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheski…•2022

    This work continues the series of studies devoted to the analysis of the Scythian groups of the Upper Ob region and adjacent areas of Southern Siberia using paleogenetic methods, in particular, the study of the genetic composition and history of the formation of the gene pool of the carriers of the Old Alei culture. At the new stage of the study, we were able to quickly introduce new paleoanthropological materials from the Old Alei complexes of t…

  • Новые Данные К Одонтологии Носителей Пазырыкской Культуры Горного Алтаяnew Dental Anthropology Data on the Pazyryk Culture Population of the Altai Mountains

    Open Access•N A Leybova, Н А Лейбова et al.•ARTICLE•Вестник антропологии (Herald of…•2022

    В научный оборот вводятся новые данные по одонтологии представителей северного локального варианта пазырыкской археологической культуры скифского времени (VI–III вв. до н.э.). Всего были получены данные по 117 индивидам, представляющим население Средней и Нижней Катуни, а также долины р. Чарыш. Целью исследования является проверка на основе одонтологических данных гипотезы о существовании тесных связей между носителями северного варианта пазырыкс…

  • Craniological materials of the eneolithic-early bronze age of the north-western and southeastern periphery of the afanasiev community area

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, K N Solodovnikov et al.•ARTICLE•Nations and religions of the…•2023

    The article analyzes the craniometric features of the population of the Afanasevo culture of Northwestern Altai and Central Mongolia, taking into account the previously identified molecular genetic relationship of two individuals from burials separated by a distance of 1410 km. The study confirmed the belonging of the Afanasiev populations to the Proto-European anthropological type of Eastern European origin, within which the population of Centra…

  • New Data on Armed Conflicts in the Altai During the Rouran Period

    N N Seregin, A A Tishkin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2024

    В статье представлены результаты изучения одного из погребений жужанского времени комплекса Чобурак I. На площади данного разновременного памятника, расположенного в Чемальском р-не Республики Алтай, экспедицией Алтайского государственного университета раскопан компактный некрополь из 12 объектов. В кург. 34а исследовано захоронение мужчины 30-35 лет с лошадью и представительным инвентарем, включавшим предметы вооружения, конского снаряжения, ору…

  • Infant and Child Mortality in the Andronovo Culture of the Forest-Steppe Altai

    Open Access•Tur, O A Fedoruk et al.•ARTICLE•Teoriya i praktika arkheologicheski…•2024

    Infant and child mortality has been viewed as an important indicator of the social and economic well-being of a society that correlates closely with fertility and population growth. The aim of the study was to investigate overall level and age distribution of child mortality in the Andronovo (Fedorovo) Culture of the Forest-Steppe Altai, dated to the Middle Bronze Age. Skeletal remains of 321 sub-adults (0–14 years of age) from the Rublevo-VIII, …

  • The hazards of the pastoralist lifestyle

    Open Access•Tur, V Svyatko et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2024•Referências: 8

    A global comparison has shown that subsistence‐specific practices influenced the risk of postcranial fractures in prehistoric hunter‐gatherers and agriculturalists. Much less is known about pastoralists in this regard. The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence and patterns of postcranial injuries of herders in the Forest‐Steppe Altai, Russia. Skeletal samples associated with the Andronovo Culture of the Middle Bronze Age, and Staroal…

  • New Data on Armed Conflicts in the Altai During the Rouran Period

    Open Access•N N Seregin, A A Tishkin et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeology Ethnology and…•2024•Referências: 3

    This study focuses on a burial at a Rouran period cemetery, Choburak I, in the Chemalsky District, Republic of Altai, where altogether twelve burials were excavated by an expedition from the Altai State University. In kurgan 34a, a burial of a 30–35-year-old male with a horse was excavated. The burial goods included weapons, items of horse harness, utensils and domestic artifacts. The head of the buried individual had been replaced by the cranium…

  • Burials of the Xiongnu-Sarmatian Period at the Ust-Tyoplaya Burial Ground in the Altai Mountains

    Open Access•P I Shulga, Tur•ARTICLE•Problems of Archaeology…•2025

    The evidence from five burials of the Bulan-Koba archaeological culture, studied in 2001 at the Ust-Tyoplaya burial ground in Charysh District of the Altai Krai is discussed and published in this study. Despite certain differences, most objects had many similarities with each other. The deceased were buried individually on their backs, stretched out, with their heads facing the eastern sector, roughly at the level of the ancient horizon or in sha…

  • Neolithic craniological materials of the Barnaul Ob region

    Open Access•Konstantin Solodovnikov, K Yu Kiryushin et al.•ARTICLE•Уфимский археологический вестник•2026

    The study investigates craniological materials from Neolithic burials discovered in the Barnaul Ob Region (Upper Ob basin, forest-steppe Altai). The research overviews the context of the issue of determining anthropological commonalities for the ancient population in the central North Eurasia. Previously investigated skulls from Firsovo XI cemetery are complemented with findings of a craniometry imposed on anthropological materials from Firsovo X…

Geography (19 obras) · Archaeology (15 obras) · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies (12 obras) · Ancient history (10 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (8 obras) · Population (8 obras) · Bronze Age (7 obras) · Demography (7 obras) · History (7 obras) · Demography (6 obras)

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