Peter Grabosky
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 1351902 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Peter Grabosky |
| PRENOMES | Peter |
| SOBRENOME | Grabosky |
| ASSINATURA | GRABOSKY P |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Australian National University |
| VERIFICADO | Não |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 42 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 321 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 42 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 1977 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2019 |
| ÍNDICE H | 8 |
Sympathy for the devil
Governments have long relied on non-state actors to assist in the implementation of public policy. Legitimate elements of civil society have become familiar instruments of governance. States have also engaged criminal actors to this end. This article will note examples of state collaboration with criminal interests, from pirates turned privateers during the 17th and 18th centuries, to the patriotic hackers of today. It will discuss the strategic …
Citizen co‐production of cyber security
Given the limited resources and capabilities of states to maintain cyber security, a variety of co‐production efforts have been made by individuals or by collectives, of varying degrees of organization and coordination. This article identifies different forms of citizen co‐production of cyber security and notes the risk of unintended consequences. Safeguards and principles are proposed in order to facilitate constructive citizen/netizen co‐produc…
States and Peoples in Conflict
Regulation by Ridicule
This article analyzes ridicule as a regulatory instrument. It discusses the nature and forms of ridicule, its functions across time and cultures, then reviews its place within the paradigm of regulatory pluralism. Ridicule is hardly a regulatory panacea, but it has significant potential to mobilize public interest constituencies, and to raise the consciousness of members of the public who might not otherwise be attuned to conventional policy disc…
BeyondResponsive Regulation
This comment extends the vision ofResponsive Regulationby noting subsequent developments in regulatory pluralism, in particular those occurring under private auspices. The apparent weakening or withdrawal of state regulatory institutions has inspired considerable regulatory activity on the part of non‐state actors. In addition, the concurrent growth and pervasiveness of digital technology have greatly facilitated the involvement of individual cit…
Matthew Williams, Virtually criminal
Crime and Terrorism
Veteran researchers Grabosky and Stohl draw on organised crime to illuminate the neglected terrain between terrorism and more ordinary forms of illegal behaviour
Forestalling the next epidemic of white‐collar crime
White‐collar crime and the Great Recession
Community policing, east and west, north and south
The editorial assistance of Christine Nam is gratefully acknowledged, as is the support of the Australian Research Council (LP0346987) and The ARC Centre of Excellence in Policing and Security for this and other contributions to this collection. I would also like to thank the Regulatory Institutions Network of the Australian National University and the Berkeley Center for Criminal Justice, for their institutional support
Police as international peacekeepers
The proliferation of weak and failing states in recent years has been accompanied by a significant expansion of the role of police as peacekeepers. The cross-cultural delivery of traditional community policing services, in settings that are often less than stable, is a formidable task. This paper introduces a number of essays that discuss the challenges faced by police in a peacekeeping role
Private Sponsorship of Public Policing
As fiscal constraints on public police agencies intensify, law enforcement agencies in many jurisdictions will become receptive to donations in cash or in kind by private individuals or organizations. This paper seeks to develop a framework for analysing the balance of advantage derived from private sponsorship of public police. It discusses a number of risks posed by private sponsorship, including capture by the donor, inequality in the provisio…
Ambiguous exchanges and the police
The Multilateralization of Policing
Many security‐related roles that were customarily the responsibility of governments and public police agencies have become commercialized, devolved, or otherwise dispersed. This phenomenon has been described as ‘multilateralization.’ The paper sets out to analyse the multilateralization of policing as it applies to strategies of supply reduction in the area of illicit synthetic drugs, focusing in particular upon amphetamine type substances. Suppl…
It’s Not What You Know, but How You Use It
Networks and Meta-regulation
New regulatory state scholarship has documented the rise of pluralized forms of governance that lay beyond central states. This has resulted in regulation being constituted by dense networks of actors and institutions. This article sets out to explore the role of police agencies within these networks through a case study of illicit synthetic drug control. Reducing the supply of illicit synthetic drugs presents unique challenges for the police com…
Policing By Command
This article addresses the numerous ways command or coercion is used by the state to enhance law enforcement, ways that involve creative interactions with both the targets of law enforcement and third parties. Coercive measures encompass both mandatory reporting and mandatory action. Examples are given and the benefits of using coercion in such circumstances discussed. However, coercion may also have unintended consequences and impose unreasonabl…
Pump and Dump
Mark Findlay , Introducing Policing
(2004). Mark Findlay, Introducing Policing. Current Issues in Criminal Justice: Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 253-254
The Global Dimension of Cybercrime
Cyberspace and thus cybercrime know no boundaries. This chapter reviews some of the basic forms of cybercrime, draws specific attention to the issues that arise when offences occur across borders and in relation to organised criminal groupings, and provides illustrations based on some of the more celebrated cases of the past few years. The borderless nature of cyberspace and the exponential take-up of digital technology throughout the world guara…
Where Corruption Lives
This comprehensive global survey of official corruption in governance links theoretical perspectives to common practices found throughout the world. Ranging from liberal democracies to autocracies, the authors explore initiatives being taken by national governments and international organizations to combat and reduce corrupt practices
The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children
Children and became a signatory to a non-binding document known as the Declaration and Agenda for Action. The Agenda for Action highlights Australia’s existing international commitments and identifies priorities for action regarding the commercial sexual exploitation of children. In particular, the Agenda calls for action with respect to: · coordination and cooperation at the local, national, regional and international level of measures to combat…
Virtual Criminality
IT HAS become trite to suggest that the convergence of computing andcommunications has begun to change the way we live, and the way wecommit crime. Whether this will necessitate a revision of our philosophi-cal, historical and sociological assumptions, however, is another matter. One must beware of overgeneralization and hyperbole, which characterize a great deal of discourse on the digital age. In the pages that follow, I suggest that
Strategic approaches to property crime control
Despite the growth of interest in situational crime prevention, most approaches to property crime control, particularly in Australia, still place a heavy emphasis on the need for tougher sanctions and additional police. This article maintains that such approaches are neither effective nor efficient. It advocates a greater commitment by police to the strategic analysis of property crime, and the mobilisation of public/private partnerships to addre…
Smart Regulation
Despite decades of policy experimentation, the ultimate goal of efficient and effective environmental regulation has continued to elude policy-makers and regulatory theorists. The less than satisfactory performance of both government and market approaches to environmental protection has led to the introduction of a broader range of policy mechanisms, such as education, information-based strategies, economic instruments and self-regulation. Yet th…
Using Non‐Governmental Resources to Foster Regulatory Compliance
This article explores means by which non‐governmental institutions and resources, both commercial and voluntay, may be enlisted in the interest of regulatory compliance. Following a discussion of non‐governmental social control, it reviews the basic institutional forms of indirect governance through which third‐party “co‐production” of compliance might occur. It then discusses the basic issues which arise when certain public functions are delegat…
BeyondResponsive Regulation
This comment extends the vision ofResponsive Regulationby noting subsequent developments in regulatory pluralism, in particular those occurring under private auspices. The apparent weakening or withdrawal of state regulatory institutions has inspired considerable regulatory activity on the part of non‐state actors. In addition, the concurrent growth and pervasiveness of digital technology have greatly facilitated the involvement of individual cit…
Virtual Criminality
IT HAS become trite to suggest that the convergence of computing andcommunications has begun to change the way we live, and the way wecommit crime. Whether this will necessitate a revision of our philosophi-cal, historical and sociological assumptions, however, is another matter. One must beware of overgeneralization and hyperbole, which characterize a great deal of discourse on the digital age. In the pages that follow, I suggest that
Green Markets
The article begins with a review of recent trends in the devolution of state functions to nongovernment institutions, and discusses how private interests may be enlisted in furtherance of public policy. It then outlines a variety of institutions and instruments which might comprise a system of regulation for environmental protection, and suggests some of the forms of interaction between them.The focus then turns to commercial activity which can f…
An Enforcement Taxonomy of Regulatory Agencies
A variety of multivariate techniques were used to develop a taxonomy of regulatory agencies from the first comprehensive study of the disparate enforcement strategies employed by business regulatory agencies in one country. Seven types of agencies were identified: Conciliators, Benign Big Guns, Diagnostic Inspectorates, Detached Token Enforcers, Detached Modest Enforcers, Token Enforcers and Modest Enforcers. Agencies were distinguished primarily…
Regulation by Reward
This essay explores the use of positive reinforcement as a regulatory strategy. It discusses both financial and symbolic incentives and their application in furtherance of regulatory compliance, and presents various illustrative examples of the use of positive incentives by regulatory authorities. It then reviews the advantages and potential shortcomings of regulatory incentives, and suggests principles by which incentive instruments can be used …
Counterproductive regulation
Citizen co‐production of cyber security
Given the limited resources and capabilities of states to maintain cyber security, a variety of co‐production efforts have been made by individuals or by collectives, of varying degrees of organization and coordination. This article identifies different forms of citizen co‐production of cyber security and notes the risk of unintended consequences. Safeguards and principles are proposed in order to facilitate constructive citizen/netizen co‐produc…
Networks and Meta-regulation
New regulatory state scholarship has documented the rise of pluralized forms of governance that lay beyond central states. This has resulted in regulation being constituted by dense networks of actors and institutions. This article sets out to explore the role of police agencies within these networks through a case study of illicit synthetic drug control. Reducing the supply of illicit synthetic drugs presents unique challenges for the police com…
Policing By Command
This article addresses the numerous ways command or coercion is used by the state to enhance law enforcement, ways that involve creative interactions with both the targets of law enforcement and third parties. Coercive measures encompass both mandatory reporting and mandatory action. Examples are given and the benefits of using coercion in such circumstances discussed. However, coercion may also have unintended consequences and impose unreasonabl…
Law enforcement and the citizen
This article reviews various forms of public participation in crime control and criminal justice. Areas of activity in question include public participation in the formulation of criminal justice policy, citizen crime prevention and law enforcement auxiliary activity. Participants include those acting on a commercial or non‐profit basis in addition to volunteers. The article argues that a certain degree of citizen participation is desirable, cont…
Rates of imprisonment and psychiatric hospitalization in the United States
Discussion Paper
Regulation by Ridicule
This article analyzes ridicule as a regulatory instrument. It discusses the nature and forms of ridicule, its functions across time and cultures, then reviews its place within the paradigm of regulatory pluralism. Ridicule is hardly a regulatory panacea, but it has significant potential to mobilize public interest constituencies, and to raise the consciousness of members of the public who might not otherwise be attuned to conventional policy disc…
Forestalling the next epidemic of white‐collar crime
White‐collar crime and the Great Recession
Pump and Dump
Sympathy for the devil
Governments have long relied on non-state actors to assist in the implementation of public policy. Legitimate elements of civil society have become familiar instruments of governance. States have also engaged criminal actors to this end. This article will note examples of state collaboration with criminal interests, from pirates turned privateers during the 17th and 18th centuries, to the patriotic hackers of today. It will discuss the strategic …
Police as international peacekeepers
The proliferation of weak and failing states in recent years has been accompanied by a significant expansion of the role of police as peacekeepers. The cross-cultural delivery of traditional community policing services, in settings that are often less than stable, is a formidable task. This paper introduces a number of essays that discuss the challenges faced by police in a peacekeeping role
Ambiguous exchanges and the police
The Global Dimension of Cybercrime
Cyberspace and thus cybercrime know no boundaries. This chapter reviews some of the basic forms of cybercrime, draws specific attention to the issues that arise when offences occur across borders and in relation to organised criminal groupings, and provides illustrations based on some of the more celebrated cases of the past few years. The borderless nature of cyberspace and the exponential take-up of digital technology throughout the world guara…
Strategic approaches to property crime control
Despite the growth of interest in situational crime prevention, most approaches to property crime control, particularly in Australia, still place a heavy emphasis on the need for tougher sanctions and additional police. This article maintains that such approaches are neither effective nor efficient. It advocates a greater commitment by police to the strategic analysis of property crime, and the mobilisation of public/private partnerships to addre…
The Politics of Crime and Conflict
Theory and Research on Variations in Penal Severity
What Price Order
The Sociology of Law and Order
Justifying the Criminal Justice System
Rates of imprisonment and psychiatric hospitalization in the United States
An Enforcement Taxonomy of Regulatory Agencies
A variety of multivariate techniques were used to develop a taxonomy of regulatory agencies from the first comprehensive study of the disparate enforcement strategies employed by business regulatory agencies in one country. Seven types of agencies were identified: Conciliators, Benign Big Guns, Diagnostic Inspectorates, Detached Token Enforcers, Detached Modest Enforcers, Token Enforcers and Modest Enforcers. Agencies were distinguished primarily…
Prosecutors, Informants, and the Integrity of the Criminal Justice System
(1992). Prosecutors, Informants, and the Integrity of the Criminal Justice System. Current Issues in Criminal Justice: Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 47-63
Law enforcement and the citizen
This article reviews various forms of public participation in crime control and criminal justice. Areas of activity in question include public participation in the formulation of criminal justice policy, citizen crime prevention and law enforcement auxiliary activity. Participants include those acting on a commercial or non‐profit basis in addition to volunteers. The article argues that a certain degree of citizen participation is desirable, cont…
Australian Violence
Green Markets
The article begins with a review of recent trends in the devolution of state functions to nongovernment institutions, and discusses how private interests may be enlisted in furtherance of public policy. It then outlines a variety of institutions and instruments which might comprise a system of regulation for environmental protection, and suggests some of the forms of interaction between them.The focus then turns to commercial activity which can f…
Counterproductive regulation
Using Non‐Governmental Resources to Foster Regulatory Compliance
This article explores means by which non‐governmental institutions and resources, both commercial and voluntay, may be enlisted in the interest of regulatory compliance. Following a discussion of non‐governmental social control, it reviews the basic institutional forms of indirect governance through which third‐party “co‐production” of compliance might occur. It then discusses the basic issues which arise when certain public functions are delegat…
Regulation by Reward
This essay explores the use of positive reinforcement as a regulatory strategy. It discusses both financial and symbolic incentives and their application in furtherance of regulatory compliance, and presents various illustrative examples of the use of positive incentives by regulatory authorities. It then reviews the advantages and potential shortcomings of regulatory incentives, and suggests principles by which incentive instruments can be used …
Some Futures for Criminology
Discussion Paper
Telecommunications and Crime
This paper examines the regulatory context of crime arising from the connectivity of computing and communications. Nine varieties of telecommunications‐related crime are considered: theft of services, communications in furtherance of criminal conspiracies, telecommunications piracy, the dissemination of offensive materials, electronic money laundering, electronic vandalism, telemarketing fraud, illegal interception, and electronic funds transfer …
Smart Regulation
Despite decades of policy experimentation, the ultimate goal of efficient and effective environmental regulation has continued to elude policy-makers and regulatory theorists. The less than satisfactory performance of both government and market approaches to environmental protection has led to the introduction of a broader range of policy mechanisms, such as education, information-based strategies, economic instruments and self-regulation. Yet th…
Strategic approaches to property crime control
Despite the growth of interest in situational crime prevention, most approaches to property crime control, particularly in Australia, still place a heavy emphasis on the need for tougher sanctions and additional police. This article maintains that such approaches are neither effective nor efficient. It advocates a greater commitment by police to the strategic analysis of property crime, and the mobilisation of public/private partnerships to addre…
Where Corruption Lives
This comprehensive global survey of official corruption in governance links theoretical perspectives to common practices found throughout the world. Ranging from liberal democracies to autocracies, the authors explore initiatives being taken by national governments and international organizations to combat and reduce corrupt practices
The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children
Children and became a signatory to a non-binding document known as the Declaration and Agenda for Action. The Agenda for Action highlights Australia’s existing international commitments and identifies priorities for action regarding the commercial sexual exploitation of children. In particular, the Agenda calls for action with respect to: · coordination and cooperation at the local, national, regional and international level of measures to combat…
Virtual Criminality
IT HAS become trite to suggest that the convergence of computing andcommunications has begun to change the way we live, and the way wecommit crime. Whether this will necessitate a revision of our philosophi-cal, historical and sociological assumptions, however, is another matter. One must beware of overgeneralization and hyperbole, which characterize a great deal of discourse on the digital age. In the pages that follow, I suggest that
Mark Findlay , Introducing Policing
(2004). Mark Findlay, Introducing Policing. Current Issues in Criminal Justice: Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 253-254
The Global Dimension of Cybercrime
Cyberspace and thus cybercrime know no boundaries. This chapter reviews some of the basic forms of cybercrime, draws specific attention to the issues that arise when offences occur across borders and in relation to organised criminal groupings, and provides illustrations based on some of the more celebrated cases of the past few years. The borderless nature of cyberspace and the exponential take-up of digital technology throughout the world guara…
The Multilateralization of Policing
Many security‐related roles that were customarily the responsibility of governments and public police agencies have become commercialized, devolved, or otherwise dispersed. This phenomenon has been described as ‘multilateralization.’ The paper sets out to analyse the multilateralization of policing as it applies to strategies of supply reduction in the area of illicit synthetic drugs, focusing in particular upon amphetamine type substances. Suppl…
Political science (31 obras) · Sociology (25 obras) · Law (23 obras) · Business (19 obras) · Economics (18 obras) · Law (18 obras) · Criminology (17 obras) · Crime Patterns and Interventions (13 obras) · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance (12 obras) · Psychology (9 obras)