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George B N Ayittey

Biographic Data

ID135970
NAMEGeorge B N Ayittey
GIVEN NAMESGeorge B N
FAMILY NAMEAyittey
SIGNATUREAYITTEY G B N
AFFILIATIONSWashington Center
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS19
TOTAL CITATIONS19
AUTHOR COUNT19
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1986
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2010
H-INDEX2
  • The United States of Africa

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Pan-Africanism was developed over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to combat the political subjugation of black people and the vestiges of slavery. Its founding belief is that black peoples share common cultures, problems, and objectives. It was, therefore, imperative for blacks to unite to achieve their objectives. On the African continent, Pan-Africanism became the rallying cry for the struggle for independence from colonial ru…

  • Traditional Institutions and the State of Accountability in Africa

    George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Social research•2010•Cited by: 3

    Mythology about Africa still persists. It served colonial interests to portray African natives as "savages"; with no history and their indigenous institutions as "backward" and "primitive." Therefore, colonialism was 'good' for them as it 'civilized' them and freed them from their 'terrible and despotic' traditional rulers. Of course, much of this mythology has been tossed into the trash bin. African natives not only had history but also viable t…

  • Indigenous African Institutions

    George B N Ayittey, George Ayittey•BOOK•Indigenous African Institutions•2006

  • Indigenous African Institutions

    George B N Ayittey•BOOK•Indigenous African Institutions•2006

  • Chapter 11. The Postcolonial Destruction And Betrayal Of Africa

    George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Indigenous African Institutions•2006

    After independence, most of the black African countries entered a new era called Imperialism. While many of the African leaders are addicted to shouting against imperialism and colonialism, they forget to recognize the existence of a new form of imperialism, the Imperialism. Within a spate of just four decades after independence from colonial rule, Africa has been transformed into a broken, dysfunctional continent by the poor quality and caliber …

  • Africa Unchained

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•BOOK•Africa Unchained•2005•Cited by: 12

    In Africa Unchained , George Ayittey takes a controversial look at Africa's future and makes a number of daring suggestions. Looking at how Africa can modernize, build, and improve their indigenous in

  • The Cultural Betrayal

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    As noted in the previous chapter, African nationalist leaders believed they could not rely on Africa’s “backward” indigenous institutions for the rapid development they envisaged after independence. As such, they searched for some foreign systems to adopt for Africa. But then, they possessed only a perfunctory understanding of these foreign systems. One could not expect African nationalists to be completely conversant with the intricacies and the…

  • The Second Generation Problems

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    The previous chapter examined the first-generation effects of statism: state direction of economic activity and planning with a plethora of state controls (price controls) and establishment of state enterprises to forge Africa’s industrialization drive. To recap, state controls created commodity shortages while inefficient and unprofitable state enterprises—established with foreign loans—failed to deliver the goods. These initial problems may be …

  • The Wrath of the People

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    True freedom never came to much of Africa after independence. In many African countries, independence was in name only; all that occurred was a change in the color of the master-from white colonialists to black neocolonialists—and the oppression and exploitation of the African people continued relentlessly.

  • The First Generation Problems

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    As discussed in chapter 3, most postcolonial African nationalist leaders and elites made some serious initial mistakes. They adopted the wrong ideology, socialism, which is alien to Africa, under which they spurned the private sector or the market economy, and placed primary reliance on the state to direct economic development (dirigisme or statism). Statism and socialism were bedfellows in many African countries. State participation in the econo…

  • The Atinga Development Model

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    The object of economic development is to raise the living standard of the “average African.” He is not an elite. He is a peasant—an illiterate, poor and rural person, whose primary occupation is agriculture. Throughout, we have called him Atinga. The elites were more obsessed with industrialization, missile technology, and nuclear power than with the Atingas peasant agriculture. Arrogantly, they then later marched off to “educate” the Atingas abo…

  • Africa in Chaos

    Patrick L N Seyon, George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2000

  • Into the House of the Ancestors

    Gail M Gerhart, Karl Maier et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1998

  • Africa in Chaos

    René Lemarchand, George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•African Studies Review•1998

  • Africa Betrayed

    Peter F B Nayenga, George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•1995

  • Africa betrayed

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey, George B N Ayittey George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Orbis•1994

  • The politics of reform in Ghana, 1982–1991

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Orbis•1993

  • Epilogue

    George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Indigenous African Institutions•1991

  • The Lessons of Africa's Market Tradition

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Economic Affairs•1986•Cited by: 2

    Africa has a lengthy tradition of markets which could be adapted to provide an indigenous solution to economic conflict in southern Africa. George Ayittey, a Ghanaian economist at present Professor of Economics, University of Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, contrasts the 20th‐century oppression of black by black with the lessons of history

  • Africa Unchained

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•BOOK•Africa Unchained•2005•Cited by: 12

    In Africa Unchained , George Ayittey takes a controversial look at Africa's future and makes a number of daring suggestions. Looking at how Africa can modernize, build, and improve their indigenous in

  • Traditional Institutions and the State of Accountability in Africa

    George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Social research•2010•Cited by: 3

    Mythology about Africa still persists. It served colonial interests to portray African natives as "savages"; with no history and their indigenous institutions as "backward" and "primitive." Therefore, colonialism was 'good' for them as it 'civilized' them and freed them from their 'terrible and despotic' traditional rulers. Of course, much of this mythology has been tossed into the trash bin. African natives not only had history but also viable t…

  • The United States of Africa

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Pan-Africanism was developed over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to combat the political subjugation of black people and the vestiges of slavery. Its founding belief is that black peoples share common cultures, problems, and objectives. It was, therefore, imperative for blacks to unite to achieve their objectives. On the African continent, Pan-Africanism became the rallying cry for the struggle for independence from colonial ru…

  • The Lessons of Africa's Market Tradition

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Economic Affairs•1986•Cited by: 2

    Africa has a lengthy tradition of markets which could be adapted to provide an indigenous solution to economic conflict in southern Africa. George Ayittey, a Ghanaian economist at present Professor of Economics, University of Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, contrasts the 20th‐century oppression of black by black with the lessons of history

  • The Lessons of Africa's Market Tradition

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Economic Affairs•1986•Cited by: 2

    Africa has a lengthy tradition of markets which could be adapted to provide an indigenous solution to economic conflict in southern Africa. George Ayittey, a Ghanaian economist at present Professor of Economics, University of Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania, contrasts the 20th‐century oppression of black by black with the lessons of history

  • Epilogue

    George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Indigenous African Institutions•1991

  • The politics of reform in Ghana, 1982–1991

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Orbis•1993

  • Africa betrayed

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey, George B N Ayittey George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Orbis•1994

  • Africa Betrayed

    Peter F B Nayenga, George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•1995

  • Into the House of the Ancestors

    Gail M Gerhart, Karl Maier et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1998

  • Africa in Chaos

    René Lemarchand, George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•African Studies Review•1998

  • Africa in Chaos

    Patrick L N Seyon, George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2000

  • Africa Unchained

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•BOOK•Africa Unchained•2005•Cited by: 12

    In Africa Unchained , George Ayittey takes a controversial look at Africa's future and makes a number of daring suggestions. Looking at how Africa can modernize, build, and improve their indigenous in

  • The Cultural Betrayal

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    As noted in the previous chapter, African nationalist leaders believed they could not rely on Africa’s “backward” indigenous institutions for the rapid development they envisaged after independence. As such, they searched for some foreign systems to adopt for Africa. But then, they possessed only a perfunctory understanding of these foreign systems. One could not expect African nationalists to be completely conversant with the intricacies and the…

  • The Second Generation Problems

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    The previous chapter examined the first-generation effects of statism: state direction of economic activity and planning with a plethora of state controls (price controls) and establishment of state enterprises to forge Africa’s industrialization drive. To recap, state controls created commodity shortages while inefficient and unprofitable state enterprises—established with foreign loans—failed to deliver the goods. These initial problems may be …

  • The Wrath of the People

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    True freedom never came to much of Africa after independence. In many African countries, independence was in name only; all that occurred was a change in the color of the master-from white colonialists to black neocolonialists—and the oppression and exploitation of the African people continued relentlessly.

  • The First Generation Problems

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    As discussed in chapter 3, most postcolonial African nationalist leaders and elites made some serious initial mistakes. They adopted the wrong ideology, socialism, which is alien to Africa, under which they spurned the private sector or the market economy, and placed primary reliance on the state to direct economic development (dirigisme or statism). Statism and socialism were bedfellows in many African countries. State participation in the econo…

  • The Atinga Development Model

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Africa Unchained•2005

    The object of economic development is to raise the living standard of the “average African.” He is not an elite. He is a peasant—an illiterate, poor and rural person, whose primary occupation is agriculture. Throughout, we have called him Atinga. The elites were more obsessed with industrialization, missile technology, and nuclear power than with the Atingas peasant agriculture. Arrogantly, they then later marched off to “educate” the Atingas abo…

  • Indigenous African Institutions

    George B N Ayittey, George Ayittey•BOOK•Indigenous African Institutions•2006

  • Indigenous African Institutions

    George B N Ayittey•BOOK•Indigenous African Institutions•2006

  • Chapter 11. The Postcolonial Destruction And Betrayal Of Africa

    George B N Ayittey•CHAPTER•Indigenous African Institutions•2006

    After independence, most of the black African countries entered a new era called Imperialism. While many of the African leaders are addicted to shouting against imperialism and colonialism, they forget to recognize the existence of a new form of imperialism, the Imperialism. Within a spate of just four decades after independence from colonial rule, Africa has been transformed into a broken, dysfunctional continent by the poor quality and caliber …

  • The United States of Africa

    Open Access•George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Pan-Africanism was developed over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries to combat the political subjugation of black people and the vestiges of slavery. Its founding belief is that black peoples share common cultures, problems, and objectives. It was, therefore, imperative for blacks to unite to achieve their objectives. On the African continent, Pan-Africanism became the rallying cry for the struggle for independence from colonial ru…

  • Traditional Institutions and the State of Accountability in Africa

    George B N Ayittey•ARTICLE•Social research•2010•Cited by: 3

    Mythology about Africa still persists. It served colonial interests to portray African natives as "savages"; with no history and their indigenous institutions as "backward" and "primitive." Therefore, colonialism was 'good' for them as it 'civilized' them and freed them from their 'terrible and despotic' traditional rulers. Of course, much of this mythology has been tossed into the trash bin. African natives not only had history but also viable t…

Political science (15 works) · African history and culture studies (11 works) · Law (9 works) · Politics (9 works) · Development economics (7 works) · Sociology (7 works) · Economics (6 works) · Geography (6 works) · History (6 works) · Indigenous (6 works)

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