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Ramona W Denby

Biographic Data

ID137103
NAMERamona W Denby
GIVEN NAMESRamona W
FAMILY NAMEDenby
SIGNATUREDENBY R W
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
ORCID0000-0001-6098-8258
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS47
AUTHOR COUNT21
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1996
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Evidence for expanding policy: The connection between community adversity and foster care entry

    Holly White-Wolfe, Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2026•References: 10

  • Shared parenting experiences in kinship care: The role of family demographics, adverse childhood experiences, birth parent involvement, and attitudes toward shared parenting

    Open Access•Yanfeng Xu, Amanda Ann Klein et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2026•References: 43

  • The Reimagining and Improving Student Education (Rise) Negotiated Rulemaking and Social Work: How Changes to Federal Loans Undermine the Profession, the Social Safety Net, and Access to Care

    Open Access•Lisa De Saxe Zerden, Valerie Arendt et al.•ARTICLE•Social Work•2026•References: 2

  • Addressing Kinship Caregivers’ Ambivalence and Internalized Stigma to Improve Acceptance of Financial Assistance for Children in Foster Care

    Open Access•David Ansong, Jamal Appiah-Kubi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Work•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Financial assistance programs, such as the Kinship Guardianship Assistance Program, provide essential ongoing support for the care of children when reunification with their biological parents or adoption by other families is not feasible. However, these programs are underutilized by relatives who step in to provide stable, permanent homes for these children, partly due to unresolved internal conflicts about accepting financial support for caring …

  • Child Welfare and/or Legal System Involved Pregnant/Parenting Youth Intervention: A Pretest–Posttest Study

    Open Access•Kalah M Villagrana, Ijeoma Nwabuzor Ogbonnaya et al.•ARTICLE•Research on Social Work Practice•2025

    Purpose : This pilot study examined the preliminary effectiveness of the Empowered Young Parents Program (EYPP) for child welfare and/or legal system involved pregnant, expectant, or parenting youth (PPY) in promoting health outcomes. Method: A one-group pretest–posttest ( N = 25) design was used to evaluate changes in the participants. Results : At posttest participants reported lower perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and experiences of int…

  • There’s so much history: Shared Parenting Dynamics in Kinship Families

    Open Access•Amanda Ann Klein, Angela Tobin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Shared parenting, when adults collaborate in childrearing, is a practice of interest for children in out-of-home care. Yet, little is known about its feasibility and outcomes for kinship families who have preexisting relationships with birth parents. This article shares qualitative results from focus groups that explored participants’ experiences and attitudes toward shared parenting. The sample comprised 25 kinship caregivers and 34 child welfar…

  • When Kinship Caregivers Became Teachers: Role Stress and Strain from Remote Learning during Covid-19

    Open Access•Amanda Ann Klein, Angela Tobin et al.•ARTICLE•Societies•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 10

    For caregivers of school-age children, schooling at home was a significant stressor during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research demonstrates the emotional burden of taking on the role of teacher while trying to balance responsibilities related to work, household, and childcare. Yet little is known about the well-being of kinship caregivers during this time, although this population is at heightened risk for role stress and strain and emotional distres…

  • You have to go hunting for information’: Barriers to service utilization among expectant and parenting youth with experience in foster care

    Open Access•Kalah M Villagrana, Ann Turnlund Carver et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2023•References: 10

    Unique service needs exist for expectant or parenting youth with foster care histories (EPY) and their families. Informed by Critical Ecological Systems Theory (CEST), this exploratory qualitative study presents findings from an inductive content analysis of in‐depth interviews and focus groups with EPY and service providers. The study included nine in‐depth face‐to‐face interviews with service providers ( n = 5) and EPY ( n = 4) as well as five …

  • “They Show Us that We’re Important”: Facilitators of Service Utilization Among Expectant and Parenting Youth with Foster Care Histories

    Open Access•Kalah M Villagrana, Ann Turnlund Carver et al.•ARTICLE•Child and Adolescent Social Work…•2022

  • Implementing smartphone technology to support relational competence in foster youth: A service provider perspective

    Open Access•Efren Gomez, Keith A Alford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Work Practice•2021

    The field of child welfare continues to search for effective ways to mitigate risks foster youth often encounter. Research discoveries about the importance of attachments and relational competence for foster youth support greater well-being. However, little is known about the use of smartphone technology and companion software in foster care as a method in promoting relational competence. This qualitative implementation study sought to explore th…

  • Kinship Caregivers’ Age and Its Relationship With Stress and Strain: Risk or Protective Factor

    Open Access•Qi Wu, Nancy Mendoza et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Society for Social…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    Objective: This study compares kinship caregivers ages 65 and over and those under 65 to test the assumption that older caregivers experience greater stress and strain, which adversely affects the care they provide to their relatives’ children. Method: A sample of 747 informal and formal kinship caregivers completed mailed surveys. We used propensity score analysis to balance the two comparison groups of caregivers on multiple controlled covariat…

  • A University-Based Transdisciplinary Approach to Mental Health Workforce Shortages

    Open Access•Sara Hunt, Sara M Hunt et al.•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2019•References: 5

  • The Failure of Governance in Bell, California: Big-Time Corruption in a Small Town

    Ramona W Denby, Ramona Denby-Brinson•ARTICLE•Public Integrity•2018

    You can take your share of the pie just like us. We will all get fat together. Bob has an expression he likes to use on occasion. “Pigs get fat, hogs get slaughtered.” So long as we are not hogs, a

  • Male kinship caregivers: Do they differ from their female counterparts

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Jesse A Brinson et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 43

  • Am I My Brother's Keeper: Adult Siblings Raising Younger Siblings

    Ramona W Denby, Jessica Ayala•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 15

    Adult siblings raising their younger siblings is a family configuration that rarely comes to mind; yet, in the United States adult siblings are the third largest relative caregiver group. The experiences of a sample of 77 adult siblings raising 154 younger siblings are described. The findings revealed that adult sibling caregivers may have multiple unmet service needs but they have a relatively high degree of parenting ability, which is increased…

  • African American Children in the Child Welfare System: Requiem or Reform

    Carla M Curtis, Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2011•Cited by: 4•References: 10

    The sobering statistics concerning the plight of African American children have become routine excerpts found in nearly every publication concerning the child welfare system. This article examines the laws that govern the child welfare system in this country and assesses the manner in which these laws do not rectify or prevent the poor outcomes experienced by African American children. The authors discuss a reform perspective, conceptualized in a…

  • The journey to adopt a child who has special needs: Parents' perspectives

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Keith A Alford et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2011•Cited by: 6•References: 24

  • Kinship liaisons: A peer-to-peer approach to supporting kinship caregivers

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2011•Cited by: 4•References: 19

  • Why Special Populations Are Not the Target of Family Preservation Services: A Case for Program Reform

    Ramona W Denby, Carla M Curtis•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sociology & Social…•2003•Cited by: 1

    The number of children who have been placed outside their homes of origin as a result of abuse, neglect, delinquency, emotional problems, or developmental disabilities, is astronomical and steadily increasing. Of this number, "special populations" like children of color continue to be disproportionately represented. Intensive family preservation, a program that attempts to reduce out-of-home placement rates, has not demonstrated empirically, a su…

  • Why Foster Parents Continue and Cease to Foster

    Nolan Rindfleisch, Gerald J Bean et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sociology & Social…•1998•Cited by: 9

    This study addressed the following question: What factors thought likely to influence the license status of foster family homes predict to continuing and what predict to ceasing to foster? This study was conducted in eight urban counties in a large Midwestern state. Using logistic regression, a 13 variable model was developed. The factors with odds ratios that predicted greater likelihood of closed license status were: when the foster mother is w…

  • African Americans' foster parenting experiences: Research findings and implications for policy and practice

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Ramona Denby et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•1996•Cited by: 8•References: 20

  • Why Foster Parents Continue and Cease to Foster

    Nolan Rindfleisch, Gerald J Bean et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sociology & Social…•1998•Cited by: 9

    This study addressed the following question: What factors thought likely to influence the license status of foster family homes predict to continuing and what predict to ceasing to foster? This study was conducted in eight urban counties in a large Midwestern state. Using logistic regression, a 13 variable model was developed. The factors with odds ratios that predicted greater likelihood of closed license status were: when the foster mother is w…

  • African Americans' foster parenting experiences: Research findings and implications for policy and practice

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Ramona Denby et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•1996•Cited by: 8•References: 20

  • Am I My Brother's Keeper: Adult Siblings Raising Younger Siblings

    Ramona W Denby, Jessica Ayala•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 15

    Adult siblings raising their younger siblings is a family configuration that rarely comes to mind; yet, in the United States adult siblings are the third largest relative caregiver group. The experiences of a sample of 77 adult siblings raising 154 younger siblings are described. The findings revealed that adult sibling caregivers may have multiple unmet service needs but they have a relatively high degree of parenting ability, which is increased…

  • The journey to adopt a child who has special needs: Parents' perspectives

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Keith A Alford et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2011•Cited by: 6•References: 24

  • There’s so much history: Shared Parenting Dynamics in Kinship Families

    Open Access•Amanda Ann Klein, Angela Tobin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Shared parenting, when adults collaborate in childrearing, is a practice of interest for children in out-of-home care. Yet, little is known about its feasibility and outcomes for kinship families who have preexisting relationships with birth parents. This article shares qualitative results from focus groups that explored participants’ experiences and attitudes toward shared parenting. The sample comprised 25 kinship caregivers and 34 child welfar…

  • African American Children in the Child Welfare System: Requiem or Reform

    Carla M Curtis, Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2011•Cited by: 4•References: 10

    The sobering statistics concerning the plight of African American children have become routine excerpts found in nearly every publication concerning the child welfare system. This article examines the laws that govern the child welfare system in this country and assesses the manner in which these laws do not rectify or prevent the poor outcomes experienced by African American children. The authors discuss a reform perspective, conceptualized in a…

  • Kinship liaisons: A peer-to-peer approach to supporting kinship caregivers

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2011•Cited by: 4•References: 19

  • When Kinship Caregivers Became Teachers: Role Stress and Strain from Remote Learning during Covid-19

    Open Access•Amanda Ann Klein, Angela Tobin et al.•ARTICLE•Societies•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 10

    For caregivers of school-age children, schooling at home was a significant stressor during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research demonstrates the emotional burden of taking on the role of teacher while trying to balance responsibilities related to work, household, and childcare. Yet little is known about the well-being of kinship caregivers during this time, although this population is at heightened risk for role stress and strain and emotional distres…

  • Addressing Kinship Caregivers’ Ambivalence and Internalized Stigma to Improve Acceptance of Financial Assistance for Children in Foster Care

    Open Access•David Ansong, Jamal Appiah-Kubi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Work•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Financial assistance programs, such as the Kinship Guardianship Assistance Program, provide essential ongoing support for the care of children when reunification with their biological parents or adoption by other families is not feasible. However, these programs are underutilized by relatives who step in to provide stable, permanent homes for these children, partly due to unresolved internal conflicts about accepting financial support for caring …

  • Kinship Caregivers’ Age and Its Relationship With Stress and Strain: Risk or Protective Factor

    Open Access•Qi Wu, Nancy Mendoza et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Society for Social…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    Objective: This study compares kinship caregivers ages 65 and over and those under 65 to test the assumption that older caregivers experience greater stress and strain, which adversely affects the care they provide to their relatives’ children. Method: A sample of 747 informal and formal kinship caregivers completed mailed surveys. We used propensity score analysis to balance the two comparison groups of caregivers on multiple controlled covariat…

  • Male kinship caregivers: Do they differ from their female counterparts

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Jesse A Brinson et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 43

  • Why Special Populations Are Not the Target of Family Preservation Services: A Case for Program Reform

    Ramona W Denby, Carla M Curtis•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sociology & Social…•2003•Cited by: 1

    The number of children who have been placed outside their homes of origin as a result of abuse, neglect, delinquency, emotional problems, or developmental disabilities, is astronomical and steadily increasing. Of this number, "special populations" like children of color continue to be disproportionately represented. Intensive family preservation, a program that attempts to reduce out-of-home placement rates, has not demonstrated empirically, a su…

  • African Americans' foster parenting experiences: Research findings and implications for policy and practice

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Ramona Denby et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•1996•Cited by: 8•References: 20

  • Why Foster Parents Continue and Cease to Foster

    Nolan Rindfleisch, Gerald J Bean et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sociology & Social…•1998•Cited by: 9

    This study addressed the following question: What factors thought likely to influence the license status of foster family homes predict to continuing and what predict to ceasing to foster? This study was conducted in eight urban counties in a large Midwestern state. Using logistic regression, a 13 variable model was developed. The factors with odds ratios that predicted greater likelihood of closed license status were: when the foster mother is w…

  • Why Special Populations Are Not the Target of Family Preservation Services: A Case for Program Reform

    Ramona W Denby, Carla M Curtis•ARTICLE•The Journal of Sociology & Social…•2003•Cited by: 1

    The number of children who have been placed outside their homes of origin as a result of abuse, neglect, delinquency, emotional problems, or developmental disabilities, is astronomical and steadily increasing. Of this number, "special populations" like children of color continue to be disproportionately represented. Intensive family preservation, a program that attempts to reduce out-of-home placement rates, has not demonstrated empirically, a su…

  • African American Children in the Child Welfare System: Requiem or Reform

    Carla M Curtis, Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2011•Cited by: 4•References: 10

    The sobering statistics concerning the plight of African American children have become routine excerpts found in nearly every publication concerning the child welfare system. This article examines the laws that govern the child welfare system in this country and assesses the manner in which these laws do not rectify or prevent the poor outcomes experienced by African American children. The authors discuss a reform perspective, conceptualized in a…

  • The journey to adopt a child who has special needs: Parents' perspectives

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Keith A Alford et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2011•Cited by: 6•References: 24

  • Kinship liaisons: A peer-to-peer approach to supporting kinship caregivers

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2011•Cited by: 4•References: 19

  • Am I My Brother's Keeper: Adult Siblings Raising Younger Siblings

    Ramona W Denby, Jessica Ayala•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Behavior in the…•2013•Cited by: 6•References: 15

    Adult siblings raising their younger siblings is a family configuration that rarely comes to mind; yet, in the United States adult siblings are the third largest relative caregiver group. The experiences of a sample of 77 adult siblings raising 154 younger siblings are described. The findings revealed that adult sibling caregivers may have multiple unmet service needs but they have a relatively high degree of parenting ability, which is increased…

  • Male kinship caregivers: Do they differ from their female counterparts

    Open Access•Ramona W Denby, Jesse A Brinson et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 43

  • The Failure of Governance in Bell, California: Big-Time Corruption in a Small Town

    Ramona W Denby, Ramona Denby-Brinson•ARTICLE•Public Integrity•2018

    You can take your share of the pie just like us. We will all get fat together. Bob has an expression he likes to use on occasion. “Pigs get fat, hogs get slaughtered.” So long as we are not hogs, a

  • A University-Based Transdisciplinary Approach to Mental Health Workforce Shortages

    Open Access•Sara Hunt, Sara M Hunt et al.•ARTICLE•Community Mental Health Journal•2019•References: 5

  • Implementing smartphone technology to support relational competence in foster youth: A service provider perspective

    Open Access•Efren Gomez, Keith A Alford et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Work Practice•2021

    The field of child welfare continues to search for effective ways to mitigate risks foster youth often encounter. Research discoveries about the importance of attachments and relational competence for foster youth support greater well-being. However, little is known about the use of smartphone technology and companion software in foster care as a method in promoting relational competence. This qualitative implementation study sought to explore th…

  • Kinship Caregivers’ Age and Its Relationship With Stress and Strain: Risk or Protective Factor

    Open Access•Qi Wu, Nancy Mendoza et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Society for Social…•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    Objective: This study compares kinship caregivers ages 65 and over and those under 65 to test the assumption that older caregivers experience greater stress and strain, which adversely affects the care they provide to their relatives’ children. Method: A sample of 747 informal and formal kinship caregivers completed mailed surveys. We used propensity score analysis to balance the two comparison groups of caregivers on multiple controlled covariat…

  • “They Show Us that We’re Important”: Facilitators of Service Utilization Among Expectant and Parenting Youth with Foster Care Histories

    Open Access•Kalah M Villagrana, Ann Turnlund Carver et al.•ARTICLE•Child and Adolescent Social Work…•2022

  • When Kinship Caregivers Became Teachers: Role Stress and Strain from Remote Learning during Covid-19

    Open Access•Amanda Ann Klein, Angela Tobin et al.•ARTICLE•Societies•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 10

    For caregivers of school-age children, schooling at home was a significant stressor during the COVID-19 pandemic. Research demonstrates the emotional burden of taking on the role of teacher while trying to balance responsibilities related to work, household, and childcare. Yet little is known about the well-being of kinship caregivers during this time, although this population is at heightened risk for role stress and strain and emotional distres…

  • You have to go hunting for information’: Barriers to service utilization among expectant and parenting youth with experience in foster care

    Open Access•Kalah M Villagrana, Ann Turnlund Carver et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2023•References: 10

    Unique service needs exist for expectant or parenting youth with foster care histories (EPY) and their families. Informed by Critical Ecological Systems Theory (CEST), this exploratory qualitative study presents findings from an inductive content analysis of in‐depth interviews and focus groups with EPY and service providers. The study included nine in‐depth face‐to‐face interviews with service providers ( n = 5) and EPY ( n = 4) as well as five …

  • There’s so much history: Shared Parenting Dynamics in Kinship Families

    Open Access•Amanda Ann Klein, Angela Tobin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Shared parenting, when adults collaborate in childrearing, is a practice of interest for children in out-of-home care. Yet, little is known about its feasibility and outcomes for kinship families who have preexisting relationships with birth parents. This article shares qualitative results from focus groups that explored participants’ experiences and attitudes toward shared parenting. The sample comprised 25 kinship caregivers and 34 child welfar…

  • Addressing Kinship Caregivers’ Ambivalence and Internalized Stigma to Improve Acceptance of Financial Assistance for Children in Foster Care

    Open Access•David Ansong, Jamal Appiah-Kubi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Work•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    Financial assistance programs, such as the Kinship Guardianship Assistance Program, provide essential ongoing support for the care of children when reunification with their biological parents or adoption by other families is not feasible. However, these programs are underutilized by relatives who step in to provide stable, permanent homes for these children, partly due to unresolved internal conflicts about accepting financial support for caring …

  • Child Welfare and/or Legal System Involved Pregnant/Parenting Youth Intervention: A Pretest–Posttest Study

    Open Access•Kalah M Villagrana, Ijeoma Nwabuzor Ogbonnaya et al.•ARTICLE•Research on Social Work Practice•2025

    Purpose : This pilot study examined the preliminary effectiveness of the Empowered Young Parents Program (EYPP) for child welfare and/or legal system involved pregnant, expectant, or parenting youth (PPY) in promoting health outcomes. Method: A one-group pretest–posttest ( N = 25) design was used to evaluate changes in the participants. Results : At posttest participants reported lower perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and experiences of int…

  • Evidence for expanding policy: The connection between community adversity and foster care entry

    Holly White-Wolfe, Ramona W Denby•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2026•References: 10

  • Shared parenting experiences in kinship care: The role of family demographics, adverse childhood experiences, birth parent involvement, and attitudes toward shared parenting

    Open Access•Yanfeng Xu, Amanda Ann Klein et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2026•References: 43

  • The Reimagining and Improving Student Education (Rise) Negotiated Rulemaking and Social Work: How Changes to Federal Loans Undermine the Profession, the Social Safety Net, and Access to Care

    Open Access•Lisa De Saxe Zerden, Valerie Arendt et al.•ARTICLE•Social Work•2026•References: 2

Child Welfare and Adoption (16 works) · Psychology (16 works) · Medicine (13 works) · Sociology (11 works) · Foster care (9 works) · Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving (9 works) · Nursing (9 works) · Political science (9 works) · Developmental psychology (8 works) · Kinship (7 works)

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