Simón Peña Fernández
Biographic Data
| ID | 1377091 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Simón Peña Fernández |
| GIVEN NAMES | Simón Peña |
| FAMILY NAME | Fernández |
| SIGNATURE | FERNÁNDEZ S P |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of the Basque Country |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2080-3241 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 46 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 33 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 46 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1970 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
From visibility to vulnerability: How women scientists face gendered hostility in science communication
Public communication of science has become a central component in the relationship between science and society. However, the media exposure of research staff has given rise to new forms of hostility, especially in digital environments. The study Experiences of researchers who interact with the media and social networks in Spain ScienceMediaCentreEspana2024 investigates — via a survey (N=237) — the incidence and typology of these attacks in the Sp…
Educommunication, critical dialogue and migration: Towards critical media literacy in higher education
Educomunicación, diálogo crítico y migraciones: Hacia una alfabetización mediática crítica en la educación superior
Media discourse on migration, which is frequently biased, shapes social perceptions, thereby reinforcing the need for educommunicative tools that foster critical thinking and responsible information consumption. This study examines how future educators and journalists perceive migration and its media representations. Questionnaires and focus groups were conducted with 164 participants organised into eight groups. A total of 97.16% of the students…
Artificial intelligence training in media: Addressing technical and ethical challenges for journalists and media professionals
The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is presenting both technical and ethical challenges for media organisations, creating an urgent need for professional training. This study explores how media professionals in the Basque Country are equipping themselves to face these challenges. Using a mixed-method approach, it combines a survey of 504 active professionals with in-depth interviews with six innovation leaders from major regional media outle…
Shaping the notion of #wellbeing in the therapy culture context: An analysis through Instagram narratives
Purpose The aim of this paper is to (1) identify textual and visual themes and sub-themes associated with the #wellbeing hashtag on Instagram, (2) assess their varying levels of engagement and (3) investigate gender bias present in the analysed visual narratives. Design/methodology/approach This study employs a range of big data analysis techniques to investigate various dimensions of wellbeing on Instagram. Initially, a sample of 9,844 posts was…
BasqueParl: Descifrar la huella retórica en el Parlamento Vasco con el procesamiento del lenguaje natural
Este artículo se centra en el proyecto BasqueParl, que utiliza técnicas de machine learning y procesamiento del lenguaje natural (PLN) para analizar la retórica política en el Parlamento Vasco (España). Constituye un buen ejemplo de code-switching del lenguaje político en un contexto de bilingüismo y una representación política cuantitativamente equilibrada entre hombres y mujeres. La investigación se basa en el análisis documental de actas parla…
Noticias con inteligencia artificial: Percepción e impacto de audiencias y profesionales tras un experimento radiofónico
Propósito. Este artículo analiza un experimento radiofónico pionero en el uso de inteligencia artificial (IA) llevado a cabo por la emisora pública vasca en euskera Euskal Irrati Telebista (EiTB), situada en España. La iniciativa consistió en la automatización de la generación de textos informativos y la clonación de voces humanas para la locución de noticias en el programa Faktoria. Metodología. La investigación combina metodologías cualitativas…
Technology, education and critical media literacy: Potential, challenges, and opportunities
This study examines the impact of technology within media education, media literacy, and educommunication, and explores how these fields are perceived and understood by students and academic experts, focusing on the development of critical competencies and critical media literacy. Based on semi-structured in-depth interviews with leading experts in the field of critical media literacy, and a survey conducted with 141 university students in Commun…
Straddling Two Platforms: From Twitter to Mastodon, an Analysis of the Evolution of an Unfinished Social Media Migration
Social media have been fundamental in the daily lives of millions of people, but they have raised concerns about content moderation policies, the management of personal data, and their commercial exploitation. The acquisition of Twitter (now X) by Elon Musk in 2022 generated concerns among Twitter users regarding changes in the platform’s direction, prompting a migration campaign by some user groups to the federated network Mastodon. This study r…
Shooting the Messenger? Harassment and Hate Speech Directed at Journalists on Social Media
Journalists have incorporated social networks into their work as a standard tool, enhancing their ability to produce and disseminate information and making it easier for them to connect more directly with their audiences. However, this greater presence in the digital public sphere has also increased their exposure to harassment and hate speech, particularly in the case of women journalists. This study analyzes the presence of harassment and hate …
La inteligencia artificial como motor de innovación en los medios: Apropiación técnica, cautela informativa
La inteligencia artificial (AI) está transformando de forma profunda el trabajo en los medios de comunicación, alterando no solo las rutinas de producción, sino también los perfiles profesionales y la organización interna de las redacciones. Esta investigación examina cómo están integrando la IA los medios de comunicación del País Vasco, con el objetivo de conocer las prácticas innovadoras que están desarrollando en este ámbito y comprender su im…
Mediatised Participation: Citizen Journalism and the Decline in User-Generated Content in Online News Media
The second generation of web tools shook the journalist profession approximately two decades ago with the proactive incorporation of audiences into the media. Citizen journalism and user-generated content arose as an object of interest due to the democratising value of participation attributed to them, with empowered citizens who could emulate the professional and institutional practises of journalists. However, difficulties soon came to the surf…
Política vs. entretenimiento. Análisis del liderazgo conversacional de los medios en las redes sociales
Las marcas de medios tradicionales y nativos digitales compiten desde hace décadas con un conjunto heterogéneo de actores, lo que contribuye a cuestionar su liderazgo periodístico, autoridad y legitimidad pública. Al mismo tiempo, el actual sistema de medios, híbrido y disruptivo, ofrece a estas marcas diversas oportunidades para recuperar su centralidad como medios de referencia y ofrecer garantías frente a las amenazas de tipo desinformativo. E…
Twitter y el activismo por la discapacidad: Liderazgo y temas relevantes en la conversación en red
La difusión y viralización de la información en los medios sociales ha sido ampliamente estudiada desde diversas perspectivas, incluida la del activismo digital. Por otro lado, el activismo relacionado con la discapacidad ha conquistado el terreno online obteniendo así un alcance que va más allá del espacio offline y generando diálogo en la esfera digital. Este artículo analiza la conversación generada en Twitter tomando como muestra todos los tu…
La visibilidad de las mujeres científicas en la comunicación externa de las universidades a través de las redes sociales
Como agentes de innovación y de generación de conocimiento, las universidades aprovechan su elevado capital simbólico para extender a las redes sociales la labor divulgadora que ya realizaban a través de los medios de comunicación. Por su parte, la comunicación científica se ha caracterizado por una brecha de género en la que las mujeres, a pesar de las iniciativas para promover su presencia en el ámbito de la ciencia, logran una visibilidad redu…
Rostro De La Guerra: Las mujeres en las fotografías de la prensa internacional durante la invasión de Ucrania
La representación de los conflictos armados en los medios de comunicación ha mostrado a los hombres como sujetos activos y protectores, mientras que a las mujeres se les ha reservado un rol subordinado que remarca su vulnerabilidad y su identificación a roles tradicionales. Esta investigación analiza 201 fotografías de portada sobre la guerra en Ucrania publicadas en seis diarios de referencia internacionales, con el objetivo de comprobar la pres…
Without journalists, there is no journalism: The social dimension of generative artificial intelligence in the media
The implementation of artificial intelligence techniques and tools in the media will systematically and continuously alter their work and that of their professionals during the coming decades. To this end, this article carries out a systematic review of the research conducted on the implementation of AI in the media over the last two decades, particularly empirical research, to identify the main social and epistemological challenges posed by its …
Feminism, gender identity and polarization in TikTok and Twitter
The potential of social media to create open, collaborative and participatory spaces allows young women to engage and empower themselves in political and social activism. In this context, the objective of this research is to analyze the polarization in the debate at the intersection between the defense of feminism and transsexuality, preferably among the young public, symbolized in the use of the term “TERF”. To do this, the existing communities …
El discurso de los periodistas sobre el impacto de la inteligencia artificial generativa en la desinformación
La inteligencia artificial generativa ha irrumpido con fuerza en el curso de la transformación digital de los medios de comunicación como una herramienta tecnológica de naturaleza dual, que ofrece nuevas posibilidades para combatir la desinformación, pero también para generarla. Esta investigación analiza la opinión de 118 profesionales de la información sobre el impacto de la IA, en particular en lo referido a la desinformación, a partir de 778 …
Del agravio a la emulación. Análisis del efecto tractor en el traspaso de competencias en el Estado de las autonomías
In decentralization processes, the constituent units have differentiated roles and, in the Spanish case, the role of the different constituent units in the current system of territorial distribution of power is not homogeneous. This research addresses the processes of devolution in Spain by analyzing the 1956 decrees approved by the Spanish Parliament between 1978 and 2020, and the 1846 subjects included in them. The results show that Catalonia a…
Educomunicación en la era de la hiperconectividad: Una Revisión Conceptual
Vivimos en una sociedad hipermediatizada e hiperconectada, en la que sufrimos una infoxicación tecnológica que demanda la formación en competencias mediáticas para promover una ciudadanía crítica. La educomunicación basada en el diálogo sobre los medios se presenta como una herramienta idónea para abordar el uso de las TIC dentro de las aulas, fomentando el pensamiento crítico. Esta investigación realiza un recorrido por las definiciones asociada…
Comunicación política, institucional y medios de comunicación en tiempo de pandemia. Análisis del diálogo sobre vacunas en cinco países iberoamericanos
El actual contexto mediático se caracteriza como un sistema híbrido en el que los viejos y los nuevos actores coexisten y, a la par compiten, por su hegemonía en la esfera mediática. En este contexto, el Covid-19 ha generado una “infodemia” o sobreexposición informativa que ha dificultado el acceso de la ciudadanía a fuentes y orientación fiables. Por ello, el objetivo principal de este artículo es caracterizar a los actores políticos, institucio…
Media and violence against women in the Basque Country: A self-regulation case study
In recent decades, given the crucial role played by the news media in fighting to eradicate violence against women, several organisations and legislative initiatives have begun self-regulating. This study analyses news coverage of gender-based murders in the Basque media over the course of three years, beginning with approval of rules for self-regulation. The results show that the media actively contribute to raising visibility of violence agains…
Current affairs on TikTok. Virality and entertainment for digital natives
Since its appearance in 2018, TikTok has become one of the most popular social media platforms among digital natives because of its algorithm-based engagement strategies, a policy of public accounts, and a simple, colorful, and intuitive content interface. As happened in the past with other platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, various media are currently seeking ways to adapt to TikTok and its particular characteristics to attract …
Gender Stereotypes Make Women Invisible: The Presence of Female Scientists in the Media
Interest in the situation of women scientists has increased in recent years. Scientific institutions and governmental authorities have launched initiatives to promote science as a vocation among women. Within this context, the effort made by the media in disseminating role models is of vital importance. The aim of this research is to analyse the presence of women scientists in the media, and to conduct an appraisal of the status granted to them a…
Keeping pace with journalism training in the age of social media and convergence: How worthwhile is it to teach online skills
Media organizations are immersed in a significant process of technological, professional and business restructuring driven by multimedia convergence and the impact of social media. Regardless of their size and scope, they are becoming increasingly aware of the need to enhance their multiplatform delivery strategies and respond more closely to their audiences’ needs and interests. Professionals working for these organizations therefore must cope w…
European newspapers’ digital transition: New products and new audiences
The adaptation of traditional newspapers to new digital media and its interface, far from being a mere technical transformation, has contributed to a gradual change in the media themselves and their audiences. With a sample including the top general information pay newspaper in each of the 28 countries of the European Union, this research has carried out an analysis using 17 indicators divided in 4 categories. The aim is to identify the transform…
Gender Stereotypes Make Women Invisible: The Presence of Female Scientists in the Media
Interest in the situation of women scientists has increased in recent years. Scientific institutions and governmental authorities have launched initiatives to promote science as a vocation among women. Within this context, the effort made by the media in disseminating role models is of vital importance. The aim of this research is to analyse the presence of women scientists in the media, and to conduct an appraisal of the status granted to them a…
Without journalists, there is no journalism: The social dimension of generative artificial intelligence in the media
The implementation of artificial intelligence techniques and tools in the media will systematically and continuously alter their work and that of their professionals during the coming decades. To this end, this article carries out a systematic review of the research conducted on the implementation of AI in the media over the last two decades, particularly empirical research, to identify the main social and epistemological challenges posed by its …
Feminism, gender identity and polarization in TikTok and Twitter
The potential of social media to create open, collaborative and participatory spaces allows young women to engage and empower themselves in political and social activism. In this context, the objective of this research is to analyze the polarization in the debate at the intersection between the defense of feminism and transsexuality, preferably among the young public, symbolized in the use of the term “TERF”. To do this, the existing communities …
Current affairs on TikTok. Virality and entertainment for digital natives
Since its appearance in 2018, TikTok has become one of the most popular social media platforms among digital natives because of its algorithm-based engagement strategies, a policy of public accounts, and a simple, colorful, and intuitive content interface. As happened in the past with other platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, various media are currently seeking ways to adapt to TikTok and its particular characteristics to attract …
Hacia una mayor participación de la audiencia: Experiencias transmedia para jóvenes
Los formatos transmedia se han convertido en una herramienta indispensable para optimizar la oferta multiplataforma de las empresas televisivas y conectar con las demandas de la audiencia, en especial niños y jóvenes. Para estas corporaciones, el desarrollo de estos formatos permite avanzar en su digitalización y en la creación de contenidos convergentes. En este contexto, el estudio analiza un caso de éxito transmedia, dirigido al público joven …
Media and violence against women in the Basque Country: A self-regulation case study
In recent decades, given the crucial role played by the news media in fighting to eradicate violence against women, several organisations and legislative initiatives have begun self-regulating. This study analyses news coverage of gender-based murders in the Basque media over the course of three years, beginning with approval of rules for self-regulation. The results show that the media actively contribute to raising visibility of violence agains…
El periodismo y la necesidad de estar bien informado. Una propuesta formativa
Developing the habit of being well informed is a key ability in future journalists and communicators training. This article describes, in the context of a teaching innovation project, the creation and use of the gaurtest.info platform. In this website, undergraduate students from Communication degrees can self assess their knowledge in this area by answering to online tests about current news
Alexander Black’s "Miss Jerry" (1894). A journalist in the prehistory of cinema
At the dawn of the moving image, there was a plethora of initiatives that sought to reproduce reality in images. In 1894, one year before the Lumière brothers patented their cinematograph, the journalist, photographer and writer Alexander Black developed the picture play system. These fused images together to create a new form of audiovisual narration with which he aspired to create “an illusion of reality”. He refined the expressive capacities o…
Primera plana de Billy Wilder. La nostalgia de los periodistas en el exilio
At the end of his career, Billy Wilder filmed the third film adaptation of Ben Hecht’s and Charles MacArthur’s classic play The Front Page. In this work, along with his customary causticity, he also brought his own experience as a reporter in Vienna and Berlin in the 20s. The Front Page has built an influential portrait of the press as a ruthless profession with no scruples, whose redemption is only possible as a watchdog of an even more corrupt …
El periodismo y la necesidad de estar bien informado. Una propuesta formativa
Developing the habit of being well informed is a key ability in future journalists and communicators training. This article describes, in the context of a teaching innovation project, the creation and use of the gaurtest.info platform. In this website, undergraduate students from Communication degrees can self assess their knowledge in this area by answering to online tests about current news
European newspapers’ digital transition: New products and new audiences
The adaptation of traditional newspapers to new digital media and its interface, far from being a mere technical transformation, has contributed to a gradual change in the media themselves and their audiences. With a sample including the top general information pay newspaper in each of the 28 countries of the European Union, this research has carried out an analysis using 17 indicators divided in 4 categories. The aim is to identify the transform…
The World of Film Through the Eyes of Reporter ‘Billie’ Wilder
Home Advice, Gossip, and Professional Resignation: The Female Journalists in the Films of Billy Wilder
Louella Parsons and Hedda Hopper were powerful, unconventional women who ruled Hollywood at a time when women were still considered second-class citizens.Thriving amid glamour and wealth, these gossip columnists, with a readership of about 75 million, could make or break the career of an aspiring actor, writer, or director
Alexander Black’s Miss Jerry (1894). A journalist in the prehistory of cinema
At the dawn of the moving image, there was a plethora of initiatives that sought to reproduce reality in images. In 1894, one year before the Lumière brothers patented their cinematograph, the journalist, photographer and writer Alexander Black developed the picture play system. These fused images together to create a new form of audiovisual narration with which he aspired to create “an illusion of reality”. He refined the expressive capacities o…
Keeping pace with journalism training in the age of social media and convergence: How worthwhile is it to teach online skills
Media organizations are immersed in a significant process of technological, professional and business restructuring driven by multimedia convergence and the impact of social media. Regardless of their size and scope, they are becoming increasingly aware of the need to enhance their multiplatform delivery strategies and respond more closely to their audiences’ needs and interests. Professionals working for these organizations therefore must cope w…
Is Anyone Listening? Audience Engagement through Public Media Related to the Scottish Independence Referendum
This paper explores perspectives from which citizen participation in media debates on civic issues can be reconsidered by means of a review of the existing literature on this subject and a qualitative study of how one particular public service media programme facilitated audience engagement and involvement in public discussion leading up to a major political event. The first section provides a general discussion of what media organisations do to …
Medios de comunicación e innovación social. El auge de las audiencias activas en el entorno digital
La difusión en el uso de Internet ha generado profundos cambios en los medios de comunicación durante las últimas dos décadas. El auge de los nuevos medios digitales, lejos de limitarse a incorporar un nuevo canal de difusión, ha originado profundos cambios en el modo en el que las audiencias consumen los medios y participan en sus contenidos. Paralelamente, el término innovación también se ha ampliado desde su tradicional acepción referida a los…
The Archipelago of Cultural and Creative Industries: A Case Study of the Basque Country
The cultural and creative industries (e.g., digital/audiovisual content, publishing and print media, etc.) constitute an emerging business sector focused on aligning cultural and creative production with profitability and market criteria that encompasses a diverse range of entities, generates employment, boosts GDP (Gross Domestic Product) and drives innovation. This paper analyses the impact of the cultural and creative industries on the economy…
Comunicación Política en tiempos de Nueva Cultura Política
El proceso de globalización y sus manifiestos efectos comunicativos, culturales y políticos están afectando crucialmente a dos conceptos relativamente jóvenes en la investigación académica, en concreto, la Comunicación Política y la Cultura Política. La relación entre estos conceptos es cada vez más interdependiente pues las herramientas y los lenguajes de la Comunicación Política influyen decisivamente en la conformación de la Nueva Cultura Polí…
Behind the Comments Section: The Ethics of Digital Native News Discussions
Initially offered as a digital public sphere forum, comments sections became the preferred democratic arena for gatekeepers to encourage their readers to engage in constructive dialogue about relevant issues. However, news sites require commenters to remain civil in their interactions, which led users to seek alternative ways of commenting on the news. This article explores in-depth the contents of a sample of 98,426 user-comments collected betwe…
Hacia una mayor participación de la audiencia: Experiencias transmedia para jóvenes
Los formatos transmedia se han convertido en una herramienta indispensable para optimizar la oferta multiplataforma de las empresas televisivas y conectar con las demandas de la audiencia, en especial niños y jóvenes. Para estas corporaciones, el desarrollo de estos formatos permite avanzar en su digitalización y en la creación de contenidos convergentes. En este contexto, el estudio analiza un caso de éxito transmedia, dirigido al público joven …
Innovación educativa para la internacionalización y la convergencia de la enseñanza del ciberperiodismo en Iberoamérica
Este artículo examina un caso práctico de adaptación de las estrategias de enseñanza-aprendizaje universitarias en ciberperiodismo, desarrollado en el marco de un Proyecto de Innovación Educativa (PIE) financiado por la Universidad del País Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea (UPV/EHU) (2018-2019). Este ha contado con la colaboración de siete docentes y un total de veinticinco estudiantes de las universidades Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (Bras…
Desinformación, vacunas y Covid-19. Análisis de la infodemia y la conversación digital en Twitter
Introducción: El debate de sobre las vacunas contra el Covid-19 ha estado muy presente en las redes sociales desde el mismo inicio de la crisis sanitaria, en un contexto de infodemia en el que la presencia de todo tipo de informaciones ha sido un caldo de cultivo para la desinformación o las noticias falseadas. Metodología: En este contexto, este artículo busca medir y caracterizar la conversación sobre las vacunas contra el Covid-19 en la red so…
Online Journalism Teaching and Learning Processes Beyond the Classroom and the University: Experiences in International Virtual Collaboration on Multimedia Projects
The current media need for employees capable of producing multiplatform content and thriving in collaborative environments. This has made digital journalism one of the fields considered to have the greatest potential today for promoting professional, research, and teaching innovation. In fact, online journalism has played a major role in the renovation of communications curricula over the past two decades. This article examines a case study on a …
Vecinas, policías o expertas? Las fuentes informativas en las noticias sobre feminicidios
El adecuado uso de las fuentes informativas se ha identificado tradicionalmente como uno de los elementos más relevantes a la hora de informar sobre los asesinatos machistas. Sin embargo, en la mayoría de las ocasiones, estos tratamientos informativos se han caracterizado por la escasez de personas expertas que ofrezcan una visión más social del hecho. Este artículo recoge los resultados de una investigación en la que se analizaron 381 informacio…
Multiplatform storytelling: Are photojournalists taking advantage
With the expansion of connected devices (tablets, smartphones, etc.), a leap in multiplatform technologies is occurring, bringing about changes in many areas of the communications professions. In this context, values based on flexible, multiplatform, cooperative work that takes the audience into consideration are increasingly important. Professional photography coexists with — and is even rivaled by — images taken by citizens, which are often use…
Aprendizaje colaborativo en grupos virtuales internacionales: Creación De Reportajes Multimedia
Este artículo ofrece los resultados de dos proyectos de innovación educativa basados en el aprendizaje colaborativo internacional, cuyo objetivo ha consistido en que el alumnado adquiera las habilidades digitales necesarias para el trabajo en los cibermedios, a la par que incorpora a su currículum competencias interculturales. Alumnado de cinco universidades de Brasil, Portugal y España han trabajado de manera conjunta y simultánea durante dos cu…
Cooperação virtual e ODS nas universidades do espaço ibero-americano: Ferramentas De Inovação No Ensino Do Ciberjornalismo
Este artigo tem como objetivo descrever três projetos de inovação educativa no campo do ciberjornalismo, úteis para avaliar o valor da inovação pedagógica para além da introdução e exploração didática das TIC. Estes projetos foram desenvolvidos pelo grupo de investigação KZBerri (Gureiker.info), financiado pela Universidade do País Basco entre 2015 e 2020, e partem do pressuposto de que a prática que se desenvolveu no âmbito da disciplina "Escrit…
Comunicación política, institucional y medios de comunicación en tiempo de pandemia. Análisis del diálogo sobre vacunas en cinco países iberoamericanos
El actual contexto mediático se caracteriza como un sistema híbrido en el que los viejos y los nuevos actores coexisten y, a la par compiten, por su hegemonía en la esfera mediática. En este contexto, el Covid-19 ha generado una “infodemia” o sobreexposición informativa que ha dificultado el acceso de la ciudadanía a fuentes y orientación fiables. Por ello, el objetivo principal de este artículo es caracterizar a los actores políticos, institucio…
Media and violence against women in the Basque Country: A self-regulation case study
In recent decades, given the crucial role played by the news media in fighting to eradicate violence against women, several organisations and legislative initiatives have begun self-regulating. This study analyses news coverage of gender-based murders in the Basque media over the course of three years, beginning with approval of rules for self-regulation. The results show that the media actively contribute to raising visibility of violence agains…
Current affairs on TikTok. Virality and entertainment for digital natives
Since its appearance in 2018, TikTok has become one of the most popular social media platforms among digital natives because of its algorithm-based engagement strategies, a policy of public accounts, and a simple, colorful, and intuitive content interface. As happened in the past with other platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, various media are currently seeking ways to adapt to TikTok and its particular characteristics to attract …
Gender Stereotypes Make Women Invisible: The Presence of Female Scientists in the Media
Interest in the situation of women scientists has increased in recent years. Scientific institutions and governmental authorities have launched initiatives to promote science as a vocation among women. Within this context, the effort made by the media in disseminating role models is of vital importance. The aim of this research is to analyse the presence of women scientists in the media, and to conduct an appraisal of the status granted to them a…
Political science (30 works) · Sociology (22 works) · Art (20 works) · Humanities (19 works) · Media studies (16 works) · Law (14 works) · Social Media and Politics (13 works) · Communication and COVID-19 Impact (12 works) · Computer Science (11 works) · Psychology (11 works)