Patrick Vinck
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 1405967 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Patrick Vinck |
| PRENOMES | Patrick |
| SOBRENOME | Vinck |
| ASSINATURA | VINCK P |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Harvard University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2137-1578 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 26 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 70 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 26 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2007 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
Introducing the Transitional Justice Evaluation Tools (TJET) database
The TJET project offers a comprehensive database for exploring the supply of transitional justice (TJ) in every country of the world. TJET provides detailed descriptive information on domestic, foreign, and international prosecutions; truth commissions; reparations policies; vetting policies; amnesty laws and offers; and UN investigations. This article describes TJET’s quantitative dataset, consisting of longitudinal data from 1970 to 2020, with …
Challenges in humanitarian response implementation
Aid workers offer important perspectives for understanding better the most pervasive challenges that arise when implementing emergency response programming in humanitarian settings. This large sample study provides a global review of these perspectives, derived from 4,679 applications to the National NGO Program on Humanitarian Leadership, in which aid workers were asked to respond to the following question: ‘What do you consider to be the bigges…
Understanding the barriers and facilitators of Covid-19 risk mitigation strategy adoption and Covid-19 vaccination in refugee settlements in Uganda
World Pandemic Research Network - 490,652
Characterization of Vulnerability of Internally Displaced Persons in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger Using Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS)
The Central Sahel region has one of the world's fastest-growing populations of internally displaced persons (IDPs). To better understand the risk factors associated with displacement, this study utilized respondent-driven sampling to recruit otherwise hard-to-reach IDPs in remote and urban areas in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. From August to October 2021, 4144 IDPs were surveyed, and nine targeted vulnerability profiles were measured across the…
Fear, distress, and perceived risk shape stigma toward Ebola survivors
This study identified key individual and psychosocial characteristics which may predict higher levels of stigma toward infectious disease survivors. Future studies should pursue a better understanding of how personal characteristics and perceptions, including psychosocial distress, fear, and perceived infection risk serve as pathways for stigma in communities affected by infectious disease
Association between distress and displacement settings
This study provides a framework to investigate post-displacement accommodation as a potential intervention to improve well-being for displaced populations. With a shift towards new models of emergency and long-term housing, it is important to understand the potential and limitations of more decentralized models, and identify effective methods to maintain access to basic services while improving living conditions for both displaced populations and…
Mobile phone data for informing public health actions across the Covid-19 pandemic life cycle
This paper describes how mobile phone data can guide government and public\nhealth authorities in determining the best course of action to control the\nCOVID-19 pandemic and in assessing the effectiveness of control measures such\nas physical distancing. It identifies key gaps and reasons why this kind of\ndata is only scarcely used, although their value in similar epidemics has\nproven in a number of use cases. It presents ways to overcome these…
Assessment of Efforts to Hold Perpetrators of Conflict-related Sexual Violence Accountable in Central African Republic
Sexual violence is commonly described as an epidemic in the Central African Republic (CAR) and other conflict settings. In response, the government and the international community have launched major efforts to combat sexual violence, including the investigation and prosecution of sexual crimes and offences by the ordinary justice system, the Special Criminal Court in the Central African Republic, and the International Criminal Court. Yet, little…
Perspectives on memory, forgiveness and reconciliation in Cambodia's post-Khmer Rouge society
Transitional justice is a conspicuous feature of responses to mass atrocities. Rooted in accountability and redress for victims, transitional justice mechanisms influence and are influenced by collective memory of conflicts. This article looks at the dynamics between memory, trauma and forgiveness in Cambodia. Thirty years after the Khmer Rouge regime, Cambodians expressed limited knowledge of the past, a strong desire for the truth, and lingerin…
A framework for assessing political will in transitional justice contexts
Political will is commonly recognised as being fundamental to policy-making processes surrounding accountability for serious human rights abuses in transitional justice contexts. In practice, however, it is an elusive and complex phenomenon which is difficult to operationally define and measure. This paper considers the unique characteristics and challenges of political will in transitional justice contexts, and outlines a framework by which poli…
Fair, Transparent, and Accountable Algorithmic Decision-making Processes
Challenges in Attaining Durable Solutions for Resettled Female-Headed Households in Vavuniya, Sri Lanka
Transitional Justice in the Age of Social Media
At 9:00 a.m. EST on Saturday, 17 November 2018, news of the surrender of Alfred Yékatom by the authorities of the Central African Republic (CAR) to the International Criminal Court (ICC) began to emerge on Twitter. Yékatom, a warlord turned deputy of the CAR National Assembly, is the first person to face prosecution in the investigation of alleged crimes by the Séléka, an alliance of mostly Muslim militias, and by the largely Christian militia al…
Subjective measures of household resilience to climate variability and change
Jones, L., E. Samman, and P. Vinck. 2018. Subjective measures of household resilience to climate variability and change: insights from a nationally representative survey of Tanzania. Ecology and Society 23(1):9. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09840-230109
An assessment of antenatal care among Syrian refugees in Lebanon
Standards of antenatal care are not being met for pregnant Syrian refugee women in Lebanon. This descriptive analysis of relative frequencies suggests reproductive health providers should focus attention on increasing antenatal care visits, particularly to third trimester and late gestational age patients and to those in less secure sheltering arrangements. With this approach they can improve care content by providing early testing and interventi…
Association of exposure to intimate-partner physical violence and potentially traumatic war-related events with mental health in Liberia
Victim Participation and the Trial of Duch at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
The trial of Kaing Guek Eav, alias Duch (Case 001), at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) was the first in the history of international criminal justice in which surviving victims of alleged crimes could participate directly in international criminal proceedings as civil parties. In this study, we interviewed all 75 civil parties residing in Cambodia, including those who had ultimately been denied civil party status at th…
Dealing With the Khmer Rouge Heritage
May I be permitted to apologize to the survivors of the regime and also the loved ones of those who died brutally during the regime [...] My current plea is that I would like you to please leave me a
Outreach Evaluation
1 Public information and outreach have emerged as one of the fundamental activities of transitional justice mechanisms. Their objective is to raise public awareness, knowledge and participation among affected communities. Despite this increased focus, understanding of the role, impact and effectiveness of various outreach strategies remains limited, as is understanding of communities' knowledge, perceptions and attitudes about transitional justic…
Human rights, transitional justice, public health and social reconstruction
Inequalities and Prospects
The arrival of Latino immigrant workers and the weakening of federal labor regulations after Hurricane Katrina raised concerns about labor conditions and workers’ rights. We carried out a survey of workers at 212 randomly selected addresses in the city of New Orleans, successfully interviewing 212 out of 351 workers approached (40% refusal rate). Workers were asked about their demographic, employment, and health characteristics, as well as violat…
PeaceBuilding and Displacement in Northern Uganda
Using data from a cross-sectional survey of internally displaced populations in northern Uganda, this article analyses individual-level determinants of attitudes toward peacebuilding processes, including returning home and the reintegration of former combatants. We find that perceptions of social services and livelihood opportunities at the current place of living and at return or resettlement sites influence individuals’ decisions to move as do …
Ownership and Participation in Transitional Justice Mechanisms
1 Sustainable human development principles underlie many of the objectives of transitional justice mechanisms. At the same time, the form, implementation and outcome of such mechanisms are influenced primarily by the political will, capacity and resources available to local, national and international institutions. Missing in the equation is the active involvement of the affected population in the planning and implementation phases. Building on t…
Justice on hold
Having invaded Iraq without UN Security Council authorization, the United States was unable to convince many countries to take a meaningful role in helping Iraq deal with its violent past. Always insisting that it would “go it alone”, the United States implemented accountability measures without properly consulting the Iraqi people. Nor did the United States access assistance from the United Nations and international human rights organizations, a…
Exposure to War Crimes and Implications for Peace Building in Northern Uganda
CONTEXT: Since the late 1980s, the Lord's Resistance Army has waged war against the Ugandan People's Democratic Army and the people of northern Uganda. Ending the conflict and achieving peace have proven to be challenges. In this context, it is important to examine population-based data on exposure to war crimes to understand how survivors perceive mechanisms aimed at achieving a lasting peace. OBJECTIVES: To assess the level of exposure to war-r…
Association of exposure to intimate-partner physical violence and potentially traumatic war-related events with mental health in Liberia
Human rights, transitional justice, public health and social reconstruction
Empirical Research and the Development and Assessment of Transitional Justice Mechanisms
In this paper, we demonstrate different methods of empirical research available to transitional justice practitioners and scholars. Guidelines on how to conduct research in the field of transitional justice are outlined on the basis of the principles of monitoring and evaluation for decision making, program development and policy development. We argue that such methods offer policy makers a systematic way to consult a population and construct a c…
Ownership and Participation in Transitional Justice Mechanisms
1 Sustainable human development principles underlie many of the objectives of transitional justice mechanisms. At the same time, the form, implementation and outcome of such mechanisms are influenced primarily by the political will, capacity and resources available to local, national and international institutions. Missing in the equation is the active involvement of the affected population in the planning and implementation phases. Building on t…
Subjective measures of household resilience to climate variability and change
Jones, L., E. Samman, and P. Vinck. 2018. Subjective measures of household resilience to climate variability and change: insights from a nationally representative survey of Tanzania. Ecology and Society 23(1):9. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09840-230109
Perspectives on memory, forgiveness and reconciliation in Cambodia's post-Khmer Rouge society
Transitional justice is a conspicuous feature of responses to mass atrocities. Rooted in accountability and redress for victims, transitional justice mechanisms influence and are influenced by collective memory of conflicts. This article looks at the dynamics between memory, trauma and forgiveness in Cambodia. Thirty years after the Khmer Rouge regime, Cambodians expressed limited knowledge of the past, a strong desire for the truth, and lingerin…
Transitional Justice in the Age of Social Media
At 9:00 a.m. EST on Saturday, 17 November 2018, news of the surrender of Alfred Yékatom by the authorities of the Central African Republic (CAR) to the International Criminal Court (ICC) began to emerge on Twitter. Yékatom, a warlord turned deputy of the CAR National Assembly, is the first person to face prosecution in the investigation of alleged crimes by the Séléka, an alliance of mostly Muslim militias, and by the largely Christian militia al…
Victim Participation and the Trial of Duch at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
The trial of Kaing Guek Eav, alias Duch (Case 001), at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) was the first in the history of international criminal justice in which surviving victims of alleged crimes could participate directly in international criminal proceedings as civil parties. In this study, we interviewed all 75 civil parties residing in Cambodia, including those who had ultimately been denied civil party status at th…
Dealing With the Khmer Rouge Heritage
May I be permitted to apologize to the survivors of the regime and also the loved ones of those who died brutally during the regime [...] My current plea is that I would like you to please leave me a
Outreach Evaluation
1 Public information and outreach have emerged as one of the fundamental activities of transitional justice mechanisms. Their objective is to raise public awareness, knowledge and participation among affected communities. Despite this increased focus, understanding of the role, impact and effectiveness of various outreach strategies remains limited, as is understanding of communities' knowledge, perceptions and attitudes about transitional justic…
Justice on hold
Having invaded Iraq without UN Security Council authorization, the United States was unable to convince many countries to take a meaningful role in helping Iraq deal with its violent past. Always insisting that it would “go it alone”, the United States implemented accountability measures without properly consulting the Iraqi people. Nor did the United States access assistance from the United Nations and international human rights organizations, a…
Introducing the Transitional Justice Evaluation Tools (TJET) database
The TJET project offers a comprehensive database for exploring the supply of transitional justice (TJ) in every country of the world. TJET provides detailed descriptive information on domestic, foreign, and international prosecutions; truth commissions; reparations policies; vetting policies; amnesty laws and offers; and UN investigations. This article describes TJET’s quantitative dataset, consisting of longitudinal data from 1970 to 2020, with …
Characterization of Vulnerability of Internally Displaced Persons in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger Using Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS)
The Central Sahel region has one of the world's fastest-growing populations of internally displaced persons (IDPs). To better understand the risk factors associated with displacement, this study utilized respondent-driven sampling to recruit otherwise hard-to-reach IDPs in remote and urban areas in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. From August to October 2021, 4144 IDPs were surveyed, and nine targeted vulnerability profiles were measured across the…
Assessment of Efforts to Hold Perpetrators of Conflict-related Sexual Violence Accountable in Central African Republic
Sexual violence is commonly described as an epidemic in the Central African Republic (CAR) and other conflict settings. In response, the government and the international community have launched major efforts to combat sexual violence, including the investigation and prosecution of sexual crimes and offences by the ordinary justice system, the Special Criminal Court in the Central African Republic, and the International Criminal Court. Yet, little…
A framework for assessing political will in transitional justice contexts
Political will is commonly recognised as being fundamental to policy-making processes surrounding accountability for serious human rights abuses in transitional justice contexts. In practice, however, it is an elusive and complex phenomenon which is difficult to operationally define and measure. This paper considers the unique characteristics and challenges of political will in transitional justice contexts, and outlines a framework by which poli…
PeaceBuilding and Displacement in Northern Uganda
Using data from a cross-sectional survey of internally displaced populations in northern Uganda, this article analyses individual-level determinants of attitudes toward peacebuilding processes, including returning home and the reintegration of former combatants. We find that perceptions of social services and livelihood opportunities at the current place of living and at return or resettlement sites influence individuals’ decisions to move as do …
Exposure to War Crimes and Implications for Peace Building in Northern Uganda
CONTEXT: Since the late 1980s, the Lord's Resistance Army has waged war against the Ugandan People's Democratic Army and the people of northern Uganda. Ending the conflict and achieving peace have proven to be challenges. In this context, it is important to examine population-based data on exposure to war crimes to understand how survivors perceive mechanisms aimed at achieving a lasting peace. OBJECTIVES: To assess the level of exposure to war-r…
Empirical Research and the Development and Assessment of Transitional Justice Mechanisms
In this paper, we demonstrate different methods of empirical research available to transitional justice practitioners and scholars. Guidelines on how to conduct research in the field of transitional justice are outlined on the basis of the principles of monitoring and evaluation for decision making, program development and policy development. We argue that such methods offer policy makers a systematic way to consult a population and construct a c…
Ownership and Participation in Transitional Justice Mechanisms
1 Sustainable human development principles underlie many of the objectives of transitional justice mechanisms. At the same time, the form, implementation and outcome of such mechanisms are influenced primarily by the political will, capacity and resources available to local, national and international institutions. Missing in the equation is the active involvement of the affected population in the planning and implementation phases. Building on t…
Justice on hold
Having invaded Iraq without UN Security Council authorization, the United States was unable to convince many countries to take a meaningful role in helping Iraq deal with its violent past. Always insisting that it would “go it alone”, the United States implemented accountability measures without properly consulting the Iraqi people. Nor did the United States access assistance from the United Nations and international human rights organizations, a…
Inequalities and Prospects
The arrival of Latino immigrant workers and the weakening of federal labor regulations after Hurricane Katrina raised concerns about labor conditions and workers’ rights. We carried out a survey of workers at 212 randomly selected addresses in the city of New Orleans, successfully interviewing 212 out of 351 workers approached (40% refusal rate). Workers were asked about their demographic, employment, and health characteristics, as well as violat…
PeaceBuilding and Displacement in Northern Uganda
Using data from a cross-sectional survey of internally displaced populations in northern Uganda, this article analyses individual-level determinants of attitudes toward peacebuilding processes, including returning home and the reintegration of former combatants. We find that perceptions of social services and livelihood opportunities at the current place of living and at return or resettlement sites influence individuals’ decisions to move as do …
Outreach Evaluation
1 Public information and outreach have emerged as one of the fundamental activities of transitional justice mechanisms. Their objective is to raise public awareness, knowledge and participation among affected communities. Despite this increased focus, understanding of the role, impact and effectiveness of various outreach strategies remains limited, as is understanding of communities' knowledge, perceptions and attitudes about transitional justic…
Human rights, transitional justice, public health and social reconstruction
Victim Participation and the Trial of Duch at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia
The trial of Kaing Guek Eav, alias Duch (Case 001), at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) was the first in the history of international criminal justice in which surviving victims of alleged crimes could participate directly in international criminal proceedings as civil parties. In this study, we interviewed all 75 civil parties residing in Cambodia, including those who had ultimately been denied civil party status at th…
Dealing With the Khmer Rouge Heritage
May I be permitted to apologize to the survivors of the regime and also the loved ones of those who died brutally during the regime [...] My current plea is that I would like you to please leave me a
Association of exposure to intimate-partner physical violence and potentially traumatic war-related events with mental health in Liberia
An assessment of antenatal care among Syrian refugees in Lebanon
Standards of antenatal care are not being met for pregnant Syrian refugee women in Lebanon. This descriptive analysis of relative frequencies suggests reproductive health providers should focus attention on increasing antenatal care visits, particularly to third trimester and late gestational age patients and to those in less secure sheltering arrangements. With this approach they can improve care content by providing early testing and interventi…
Fair, Transparent, and Accountable Algorithmic Decision-making Processes
Challenges in Attaining Durable Solutions for Resettled Female-Headed Households in Vavuniya, Sri Lanka
Transitional Justice in the Age of Social Media
At 9:00 a.m. EST on Saturday, 17 November 2018, news of the surrender of Alfred Yékatom by the authorities of the Central African Republic (CAR) to the International Criminal Court (ICC) began to emerge on Twitter. Yékatom, a warlord turned deputy of the CAR National Assembly, is the first person to face prosecution in the investigation of alleged crimes by the Séléka, an alliance of mostly Muslim militias, and by the largely Christian militia al…
Subjective measures of household resilience to climate variability and change
Jones, L., E. Samman, and P. Vinck. 2018. Subjective measures of household resilience to climate variability and change: insights from a nationally representative survey of Tanzania. Ecology and Society 23(1):9. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-09840-230109
Perspectives on memory, forgiveness and reconciliation in Cambodia's post-Khmer Rouge society
Transitional justice is a conspicuous feature of responses to mass atrocities. Rooted in accountability and redress for victims, transitional justice mechanisms influence and are influenced by collective memory of conflicts. This article looks at the dynamics between memory, trauma and forgiveness in Cambodia. Thirty years after the Khmer Rouge regime, Cambodians expressed limited knowledge of the past, a strong desire for the truth, and lingerin…
A framework for assessing political will in transitional justice contexts
Political will is commonly recognised as being fundamental to policy-making processes surrounding accountability for serious human rights abuses in transitional justice contexts. In practice, however, it is an elusive and complex phenomenon which is difficult to operationally define and measure. This paper considers the unique characteristics and challenges of political will in transitional justice contexts, and outlines a framework by which poli…
Mobile phone data for informing public health actions across the Covid-19 pandemic life cycle
This paper describes how mobile phone data can guide government and public\nhealth authorities in determining the best course of action to control the\nCOVID-19 pandemic and in assessing the effectiveness of control measures such\nas physical distancing. It identifies key gaps and reasons why this kind of\ndata is only scarcely used, although their value in similar epidemics has\nproven in a number of use cases. It presents ways to overcome these…
Assessment of Efforts to Hold Perpetrators of Conflict-related Sexual Violence Accountable in Central African Republic
Sexual violence is commonly described as an epidemic in the Central African Republic (CAR) and other conflict settings. In response, the government and the international community have launched major efforts to combat sexual violence, including the investigation and prosecution of sexual crimes and offences by the ordinary justice system, the Special Criminal Court in the Central African Republic, and the International Criminal Court. Yet, little…
Fear, distress, and perceived risk shape stigma toward Ebola survivors
This study identified key individual and psychosocial characteristics which may predict higher levels of stigma toward infectious disease survivors. Future studies should pursue a better understanding of how personal characteristics and perceptions, including psychosocial distress, fear, and perceived infection risk serve as pathways for stigma in communities affected by infectious disease
Association between distress and displacement settings
This study provides a framework to investigate post-displacement accommodation as a potential intervention to improve well-being for displaced populations. With a shift towards new models of emergency and long-term housing, it is important to understand the potential and limitations of more decentralized models, and identify effective methods to maintain access to basic services while improving living conditions for both displaced populations and…
Understanding the barriers and facilitators of Covid-19 risk mitigation strategy adoption and Covid-19 vaccination in refugee settlements in Uganda
World Pandemic Research Network - 490,652
Characterization of Vulnerability of Internally Displaced Persons in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger Using Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS)
The Central Sahel region has one of the world's fastest-growing populations of internally displaced persons (IDPs). To better understand the risk factors associated with displacement, this study utilized respondent-driven sampling to recruit otherwise hard-to-reach IDPs in remote and urban areas in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. From August to October 2021, 4144 IDPs were surveyed, and nine targeted vulnerability profiles were measured across the…
Challenges in humanitarian response implementation
Aid workers offer important perspectives for understanding better the most pervasive challenges that arise when implementing emergency response programming in humanitarian settings. This large sample study provides a global review of these perspectives, derived from 4,679 applications to the National NGO Program on Humanitarian Leadership, in which aid workers were asked to respond to the following question: ‘What do you consider to be the bigges…
Political science (17 obras) · Sociology (13 obras) · Law (11 obras) · Economic Justice (10 obras) · Medicine (10 obras) · Geography (9 obras) · Psychology (9 obras) · Environmental health (8 obras) · Migration, Health and Trauma (8 obras) · Population (8 obras)