B Korf
Biographic Data
| ID | 14089 |
|---|---|
| NAME | B Korf |
| GIVEN NAMES | B |
| FAMILY NAME | Korf |
| SIGNATURE | KORF B |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Zurich |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-4836-9929 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 74 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 639 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 73 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 1 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2004 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 17 |
Political theology reloaded: Postliberalism and the spectre of Carl Schmitt's eschatology
The spectre of Carl Schmitt is haunting global politics after the return of Trump to power. Key concepts of Schmitt's political theology are taken up by postliberal and integralist thinkers close to JD Vance, such as Peter Thiel or Adrian Vermeule. Thiel is fascinated by Schmitt's idea of the struggle between Anti-Christ and kat-echon (restrainer). Vermeule's integralism promulgates a state under the tutelage of the Catholic Church that mirrors S…
At the edge of the sword: Toward a spatial theory of the frontier
Scholarly research on frontiers has exploded over the last two or three decades. ‘Frontier’ is a word with a long history, and shifting meanings with complex relations to settler colonialism, imperialism, and capitalism. As a geographical keyword, the frontier has been put to work to understand a variety of colonial and postcolonial settings in which new commodity frontiers – land-based, oceanic, outer-space – have arisen. But the explosion of fr…
A Postcolonial Schmitt? Ontology, ethnography, and “more-than-liberal” democracy
The ghost of illiberalism is haunting liberal democracy. In the shadow of debates about illiberalism stands - as éminence grise - Carl Schmitt. Schmitt's ontology of the political as antagonism not only inspires illiberal thinkers, but equally informs radical democratic theory as it does postcolonial studies of democracy in South Asia. In this paper, we propose the term “more-than-liberal” democracy to turn attention to political practices and ta…
Contested development, entangled governmentalities and the politics of pastoralism in the Upper Awash Valley of Ethiopia
The 'Cultural Life' of Democracy in Sri Lanka (And Beyond)
This forum brings together reflections on Sri Lanka’s recent political struggles (aragalya) that ousted the incumbent president, and yet ended in political stasis. These reflections provide the space to think through what makes up the ‘cultural life’ of democracy in aragalya and beyond. The trope of the ‘cultural life’ of democracy enables these contributions to sketch an alternative way of theorising democracy as ‘actually existing politics’
Pauline Geopolitics: Thinking Apocalyptic Politics with Jacob Taubes
Jerry Z Muller (2022) Professor of Apocalypse: The Many Lives of Jacob Taubes. Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press.Ole Jakob Løland (2020) Pauline Ugliness: Jacob Taubes and the Turn to Paul
Kiel 1969-2019: Die Zukunft der Geographie liegt auch in ihrer Vergangenheit
ZORA (Zurich Open Repository and Archive) provides open and worldwide access to the research and scholarly output of the University of Zurich, Switzerland. A focus is on qualified scientific publications. ZORA is operated by the University Library together with the Central IT of the University of Zurich
Disziplinhistorische Tauchgänge zur German Theory: Ein Gespräch mit Ute Wardenga über die deutsche Länderkunde und Landschaftsgeographie
After Critique: Cynicism, Scepticism and the Politics of Laughter
In 1983, two philosophers, Michel Foucault and Peter Sloterdijk, engaged with ancient Cynicism and the outspokenness and laughter of Diogenes as a critical practice. Foucault and Sloterdijk did so to position themselves 'after' critique: 'after' a period of and 'beyond' a certain style of dogmatism and theoretical deadlocks that troubled left thinking in the early 1980s (and continue to do so today). I show how Foucault and Sloterdijk, while diff…
German Theory als Geographie im Konjunktiv, oder: „Was nie geschrieben wurde, lesen“
„German Theory“ is a theory that has not yet been written, but could have been. „Theory“ is here understood as a “territory of thought” that transcends the boundaries of its origins, and travels to other sites. „French Theory“, for example, is the label for the travel of French poststructuralism to Anglophone humanities. In this sense, „German Theory“ does not exist (yet), but as this paper will argue, it exists as a potentiality that has not (ye…
The lure of land: Peasant politics, frontier colonization and the cunning state in Sri Lanka
This paper studies the contradictions of peasant politics in Sri Lanka's dry zone frontier in a highly militarized colonization scheme ('System L' of the Mahaweli Development Programme in Weli Oya in northern Sri Lanka). Through a detailed ethnographic study of the life histories of settlers who came in two waves to this scheme (1980s and post-2009), we show the workings of what we call the 'lure of land': first, as the (al)lure that attracts lan…
The irony of development: Critique, complicity, cynicism
Has development critique run out of steam? While a certain impasse can be noted between post-development theorists and development ethnographers, this article suggests to re-start the steam engine of development critique by attending to the "irony of development", i.e. ironic predicaments that explain the sustenance of the development industry despite its persistent failures to live up to its aspirations. How one reads this "irony of successful f…
Schwierigkeiten mit der kritischen Geographie: Studien zu einer reflexiven Theorie der Gesellschaft
Wissenschaftliche Kritik verschont sich zunehmend selbst. Sie produziert gerne vorschnelle Generalisierungen und wohlfeile Bewertungen. Reflexionsverweigerung fördert dabei Konformismus und Halbbildung. Diese Schonstellungen ersparen der Kritik die mühselige Arbeit der Selbstkritik - Zwischentöne, Ambivalenzen und Widersprüche werden ausgeblendet. Benedikt Korf analysiert differenziert die sich daraus entwickelnden Schwierigkeiten. Am Beispiel de…
Tauchgänge zur German Theory
In this editorial, we sketch the intellectual agenda for a themed issue on German Theory. We understand German Theory as a creative and dialogical space to engage a multitude of thought styles, common in the Geisteswissenschaften and to bring them into conversations with anglophone, as much as francophone, lusophone, Italian, Spanish and other forms of Theory. This agenda promotes a ‚provincialization‘ of anglophone Geography that is connecting t…
Die List der Verantwortung: Corona, Kritik und Krise (der Theorie)
Kiel 1969: Ein Erinnerungsort der Geographie
In this editorial, we introduce the special section on the politics of memory of „Kiel 1969“, the famous German geographers' conference, during which, as the myth narrates, a revolution took place within the discipline of German-language geography. By introducing and contextualizing the three individual statements by Julia Verne, Ulf Strohmayer and Peter Weichhart, who all recount their entanglements with the myth of „Kiel 1969“, we invite the re…
Geografe, nüme schlafe!“: Radikale Geographie in Zürich (1980–1990)
In early summer 1980, radical geography students rallied around the slogan „Geografe nüme schlafe!“ („Geographers, stop sleeping!“) to take part in the radical youth movement that shook the city of Zurich at that time. In turn, these activist students brought these struggles back into the university and the geography department, where they confronted the professorate with their demands for a new curriculum. This paper argues that the antagonistic…
The predicament of pastoral sovereignty
This paper seeks to understand the conditions of possibility of “sanctuary” – the claiming of a “sacred” space of (humanitarian) exception - in the midst of civil war. Sanctuary codifies an exceptional space where sovereign and pastoral registers of power converge into a form of “pastoral sovereignty” that can temporarily “interrupt” the law of violence of sovereign power. In civil war this can enable civilians to be saved and protected from kill…
German Theory: Cosmopolitan geographies, counterfactual histories and the (non)travel of a 'German Foucault
In this paper, I propose the notion of 'German Theory' to allude to the processes of translation and circulation of theoretical ideas discussed in the German humanities and German geography across and beyond the linguistic boundaries of its origin. However, these ideas did not travel, at least not to Anglophone geography. This paper investigates why not, and it maps out the lost theoretical potential that has been foregone as a result. 'German Th…
Corona: Kritik in der Krise
Bewaffnete Konflikte führen zu Vertreibung einer großen Anzahl von Menschen. Die Sicherstellung von Bildungsmöglichkeiten in humanitären Notsituationen und für flüchtende Menschen hat in den letzten Jahren große Aufmerksamkeit erfahren. Dabei wurde eine spezifische Gruppe vernachlässigt: Binnenvertriebene. Dieser Artikel zeigt, dass diese mangelnde Berücksichtigung problematisch ist, da Binnenvertriebene die größte Anzahl aller Vertriebenen darst…
Arcane geopolitics: Heidegger, Schmitt and the political theology of Gnosticism
Civilizing' the pastoral frontier: Land grabbing, dispossession and coercive agrarian development in Ethiopia
This paper analyzes frontier dynamics of land dispossessions in Ethiopia's pastoral lowland regions. Through a case study of two sedentarization schemes in South Omo Valley, we illustrate how politics of coercive sedentarization are legitimated in the 'civilizing' impetus of 'improvement schemes' for 'backward' pastoralists. We study sedentarization schemes that are implemented to evict pastoralist communities from grazing land to be appropriated…
Wir sind nie säkular gewesen“: Politische Theologie und die Geographien des Religiösen
In these afterthoughts to a themed issue on the „Geographies of Post-Secularity“, I critically interrogate the analytical purchase of the terminology of post-secularism. I suggest that the concept of the post-secular is ill-suited to provide a vocabulary for multi-religious societies in the West as much as elsewhere. Instead, I suggest that the vocabulary of a descriptive political theology (Assmann) better helps us grasp the continuing negotiati…
Geographies of Limited Statehood
Starting from the presupposition that areas of limited statehood (ALS) are not ungoverned, but 'differently' governed, this chapter proposes a spatial grammar that analyses authority and governance as a socio-spatial relationship. This spatial grammar distinguishes four types of dynamic socio-spatial relations-territory, place, scale, and network-and enables us to spatially analyse (a) how political authority is contested, claimed, upheld, and di…
Post-imperial statecraft: High modernism and the politics of land dispossession in Ethiopia's pastoral frontier
This paper argues that the current EPRDF/TPLF government emulates the imperial ambition of high-modernist development in Ethiopia’s “last” frontier – the pastoral lowlands. We show that two pillars of imperial state expansion continue to haunt Ethiopia’s post-imperial statecraft in the pastoral lowlands: the frontier rush and a high-modernist ambition. The frontier rush is characterized by emptying land for private and state appropriation. The mo…
Re-spacing African drylands: Territorialization, sedentarization and indigenous commodification in the Ethiopian pastoral frontier
This paper traces the re-spacing of pastoral drylands in Africa. We argue that rendering pastoral resources legible and profitable occurs both within and beyond the state. Through a multi-sited case study from Ethiopia's Somali region, we excavate different mechanisms of sedentarization, whereby processes of state territorialization and indigenous commodification become mutually entangled. Sedentarization is not imposed by the state or corporate …
Antinomies of generosity
Making Concessions: Extractive Enclaves, Entangled Capitalism and Regulative Pluralism at the Gold Mining Frontier in Burkina Faso
Agamben in the Ogaden: Violence and sovereignty in the Ethiopian-Somali frontier
Civilizing' the pastoral frontier: Land grabbing, dispossession and coercive agrarian development in Ethiopia
This paper analyzes frontier dynamics of land dispossessions in Ethiopia's pastoral lowland regions. Through a case study of two sedentarization schemes in South Omo Valley, we illustrate how politics of coercive sedentarization are legitimated in the 'civilizing' impetus of 'improvement schemes' for 'backward' pastoralists. We study sedentarization schemes that are implemented to evict pastoralist communities from grazing land to be appropriated…
Introduction: Space, contestation and the political
War and the commons: Assessing the changing politics of violence, access and entitlements in Sri Lanka
Rethinking the Greed-Grievance Nexus: Property Rights and the Political Economy of War in Sri Lanka
The literature on civil wars tends to understand greed and grievances in antagonistic terms of 'either-or'. This article suggests that in the political economy of conflict, greed and grievances may be causally linked and reinforce each other: war (or shadow) economies of combatants and the survival economies of civilians are intertwined. Gains made by conflict entrepreneurs and war profiteers feed grievances about identity, economic inequality, a…
Resources, violence and the telluric geographies of small wars
A growing literature debates the proposition that insurgency in 'small wars' is primarily driven by opportunities to exploit or loot abundant natural resource and by feasibility factors. While recent studies on the geography of opportunity, feasibility and predation have qualified some of these broad claims, the literature is still in need of a better understanding of the micro-geographies of small wars. Through a critical discussion of this lite…
Muslim geographies, violence and the antinomies of community in eastern Sri Lanka
This paper studies the intricate relations between violence and the politics of community in a Muslim enclave in the east coast of Sri Lanka. The enclave will not only be studied as a war-ridden place, but more so in order to explore the antinomies of community that stem from an inherent governmentality that was triggered by the territorial prisonhood of the enclave situation. Violence, as we will show, is not an interruption, but an intensified …
The Geography of Warscape
This article elaborates a heuristic approach to understanding the geography of warscape from a theoretically informed perspective. It argues that agency in protracted civil war emerges at the ambiguous interface of different, competing systems of power and authority. In order to account for the multiple trajectories of threat and opportunity that warscapes offer to different social actors and at different times and places, the article proposes th…
Who is the rogue? Discourse, power and spatial politics in post-war Sri Lanka
Tamil diaspora and the political spaces of second-generation activism in Switzerland
In this article, we study the emergence of the political spaces of activism of second-generation Swiss Tamils resulting from a critical event - the suffering of Tamils during and after the final battle in early 2009 of a civil war in northern Sri Lanka that had lasted for decades. We contend that we can explain the geographies of newly emerging second-generation activism committed to achieving Tamil Eelam through two factors. These are first, thi…
War, Livelihoods and Vulnerability in Sri Lanka
As the number of de-stabilized regions of warfare or post-war conditions worldwide continues to grow, this article investigates how civilians survive in the context of a civil war. It analyses livelihood strategies of farmers in the war-torn areas of Sri Lanka, using an analytical framework based on a revised form of DFID's sustainable rural livelihoods approach, placing particular attention on the institutional reproduction of household capital …
Muslim geographies and the politics of purification in Sri Lanka after the 2004 tsunami
In this paper, we argue that the politics of aid in Sri Lanka 'after' the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami accentuated what we call the 'politics of purification'- the fragmented ethnic politics of territoriality - in Sri Lanka's east. The politics of purification entail geographical imaginations of a nation as 'the same people living in the same place'. We illustrate this with a case study on Muslim geographies in Kalmunai Divisional Secretariat divisi…
Ethiopia: Reforming Land Tenure
Land policy in Ethiopia has been controversial since the fall of the military socialist derg regime in 1991. While the current Ethiopian government has implemented a land policy that is based on state ownership of land (where only usufruct rights are given to land holders), many agricultural economists and international donor agencies have propagated some form of privatized land ownership. This article traces the antagonistic arguments of the two…
Post-imperial statecraft: High modernism and the politics of land dispossession in Ethiopia's pastoral frontier
This paper argues that the current EPRDF/TPLF government emulates the imperial ambition of high-modernist development in Ethiopia’s “last” frontier – the pastoral lowlands. We show that two pillars of imperial state expansion continue to haunt Ethiopia’s post-imperial statecraft in the pastoral lowlands: the frontier rush and a high-modernist ambition. The frontier rush is characterized by emptying land for private and state appropriation. The mo…
Religion, Conflict and Boundary Politics in Sri Lanka
Making Territory: War, Post-war and the Entangled Scales of Contested Forest Governance in Mid-Western Nepal
Ruptures that constitute exceptional events in national politics intersect in different ways with local politics, where more ongoing, continuous processes of both contestation and conservation around natural resource use may persist amidst a turbulent political landscape on other scales. Nepal, with its series of unfinished revolutions, civil war (1996-2006), and recurrently contested process of state (trans-)formation, is a case in point. Throug…
A Neural Turn? On the Ontology of the Geographical Subject
The modernist conception of the autonomous 'subject' as centred, sovereign, and coherently rational, acting intentionally, knowledgeably, and volitionally, has been challenged from a variety of sources, including poststructuralism, feminism, and posthumanism. A different kind of attack on the modernist subject has recently been staged by neurobiologists who have started to decentre the subject from within-to 'naturalise' (and materialise) the sub…
Dining with Devils? Ethnographic Enquiries into the Conflict–Development Nexus in Sri Lanka
This paper traces the ethnographies of conflict and development in Sri Lanka on two levels of analysis. First, it examines two related discourses in the policy arena of Sri Lanka, one looking at the peace–development nexus, the other at the paradox of welfarism and clientelism in Sri Lanka's polity. Second, it analyses the political field of relief and development practice—its order and disjuncture—as it presented itself during times of ongoing w…
The gift of disaster: The commodification of good intentions in post-tsunami Sri Lanka
This paper analyses the commodification of post-tsunami aid in Sri Lanka, a process that 'contaminated' the 'purity' of good intentions with the politics of patronage and international aid. It argues that gifts are not just material transfers of 'aid', but also embodiments of cultural symbolism, social power, and political affiliations. The tsunami gift re-enforced and reconfigured exchange relationships among different patrons and clients in Sri…
The Geography of Participation
Revisiting the critique of participatory development and one of its core political technologies, Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), this paper suggests that participation in the form of PRA creates ‘provided spaces’ that dislocate ‘development’ from politics and from political institutions of the postcolonial state. PRA thereby becomes what Chantal Mouffe calls a post-political aspiration through its celebration of deliberative democracy (altho…
Rethinking the European countryside—can we learn from the South
German Theory: Cosmopolitan geographies, counterfactual histories and the (non)travel of a 'German Foucault
In this paper, I propose the notion of 'German Theory' to allude to the processes of translation and circulation of theoretical ideas discussed in the German humanities and German geography across and beyond the linguistic boundaries of its origin. However, these ideas did not travel, at least not to Anglophone geography. This paper investigates why not, and it maps out the lost theoretical potential that has been foregone as a result. 'German Th…
War, Livelihoods and Vulnerability in Sri Lanka
As the number of de-stabilized regions of warfare or post-war conditions worldwide continues to grow, this article investigates how civilians survive in the context of a civil war. It analyses livelihood strategies of farmers in the war-torn areas of Sri Lanka, using an analytical framework based on a revised form of DFID's sustainable rural livelihoods approach, placing particular attention on the institutional reproduction of household capital …
Wer hat Angst vorm Schurkenstaat: Macht/Raum-Diskurse in Sri Lanka
Dieser Artikel analysiert den Gebrauch geopolitischer Diskurse zur Legitimierung politischer Machtansprüche an Raum und Territorien, wie sie in Sri Lanka seit dem Ende des ethnischen Bürgerkrieges zum Tragen kommen. Die Analogie der «Schurken»-Metapher dient als analytischer Rahmen zur Untersuchung nationalistischer Diskurse innerhalb der drei ethnischen Gruppen in Sri Lanka, den Singhalesen.Tamilen und Muslimen. In diesen Diskursen geht es um ko…
Partizipation als Tyrannei? Reaktion auf zwei Beiträge zum Thema "Partizipation" in Gaia 14/1 (2005) Partizipation als Tyrannei? Reaktion auf zwei Beiträge zum Thema "Partizipation" in Gaia 14/1 (2005…
Viewpoint: Sri Lanka: the tsunami after the tsunami
Rethinking the European countryside—can we learn from the South
Rethinking the Greed-Grievance Nexus: Property Rights and the Political Economy of War in Sri Lanka
The literature on civil wars tends to understand greed and grievances in antagonistic terms of 'either-or'. This article suggests that in the political economy of conflict, greed and grievances may be causally linked and reinforce each other: war (or shadow) economies of combatants and the survival economies of civilians are intertwined. Gains made by conflict entrepreneurs and war profiteers feed grievances about identity, economic inequality, a…
Commentary on the Special Section on the Indian Ocean Tsunami: Disasters, generosity and the other
Cargo cult science, armchair empiricism and the idea of violent conflict
In this paper I develop a philosophical and methodological critique of 'rationalist'—or 'social scientific'—approaches to the study of civil war and violent conflict, especially the work of Paul Collier and David Laitin. Rationalist scholars purport to develop universal explanations for the outbreak and the protracted duration of violent conflict using econometric techniques and rational choice reasoning. My critique of their 'scientific method' …
War and the commons: Assessing the changing politics of violence, access and entitlements in Sri Lanka
Antinomies of generosity
Geography and Benedict XVI
Love is indeed ‘ecstasy’, not in the sense of a moment of intoxication, but rather as a journey, an ongoing exodus out of the closed inward‐looking self towards its liberation through self‐giving, and thus towards authentic self‐discovery and indeed the discovery of God. (Benedict XVI, Encyclical letter Deus Caritas Est )
Functions of violence revisited: Greed, pride and grievance in Sri Lanka’s civil war
This paper revisits the rationalist conceptions of warlordism in civil wars, which has amounted into the greed hypothesis as opposed to grievance. This argument states that rebels are not motivated to generate public goods - the betterment of society - but seek private gain. Violence becomes a function to generate wealth. While initial studies focused on explaining why civil war breaks out in the first instance, there is now increasing interest i…
Dining with Devils? Ethnographic Enquiries into the Conflict–Development Nexus in Sri Lanka
This paper traces the ethnographies of conflict and development in Sri Lanka on two levels of analysis. First, it examines two related discourses in the policy arena of Sri Lanka, one looking at the peace–development nexus, the other at the paradox of welfarism and clientelism in Sri Lanka's polity. Second, it analyses the political field of relief and development practice—its order and disjuncture—as it presented itself during times of ongoing w…
Who is the rogue? Discourse, power and spatial politics in post-war Sri Lanka
To share or not to share? (non-)violence, scarcity and resource access in Somali Region, Ethiopia
Scholars in the environmental security tradition have sought to explicate the links between environmental scarcity (or degradation) and the onset of different forms of political violence and how these are mediated by institutional mechanisms. The Malthusian trap here is not a direct deterministic relationship, but rather a possibility, where environmental scarcity when it coincides with socio-economic processes of rent-seeking and exclusion trigg…
Ethiopia: Reforming Land Tenure
Land policy in Ethiopia has been controversial since the fall of the military socialist derg regime in 1991. While the current Ethiopian government has implemented a land policy that is based on state ownership of land (where only usufruct rights are given to land holders), many agricultural economists and international donor agencies have propagated some form of privatized land ownership. This article traces the antagonistic arguments of the two…
A Neural Turn? On the Ontology of the Geographical Subject
The modernist conception of the autonomous 'subject' as centred, sovereign, and coherently rational, acting intentionally, knowledgeably, and volitionally, has been challenged from a variety of sources, including poststructuralism, feminism, and posthumanism. A different kind of attack on the modernist subject has recently been staged by neurobiologists who have started to decentre the subject from within-to 'naturalise' (and materialise) the sub…
Partizipation als Ausnahmezustand
In «Die Erfindung des Politischen» (1993) beschreibt Ulrich Beck Subpolitik als den Ort, an dem die Grenze zwischen Politik und Nichtpolitik verschwindet. Aus der zunehmenden Wirkkraft von Subpolitik erwächst die grundlegende Frage, mit welcher Legitimation diese Art von Subpolitik in die Sphäre der institutionalisierten Politik eindringt. Beck’s Subpolitik soll im Anschluss an theoretische Arbeiten von Chantal Mouffe und Giorgio Agamben als post…
Muslim geographies and the politics of purification in Sri Lanka after the 2004 tsunami
In this paper, we argue that the politics of aid in Sri Lanka 'after' the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami accentuated what we call the 'politics of purification'- the fragmented ethnic politics of territoriality - in Sri Lanka's east. The politics of purification entail geographical imaginations of a nation as 'the same people living in the same place'. We illustrate this with a case study on Muslim geographies in Kalmunai Divisional Secretariat divisi…
Religion, Conflict and Boundary Politics in Sri Lanka
Resource Entitlement and Mobility of Pastoralists in the Yerer and Daketa Valleys, Eastern Ethiopia
Geographie der (Un-) Sicherheit: Einführung zum Themenheft
Viewpoint: Sri Lanka: the third wave
The Geography of Warscape
This article elaborates a heuristic approach to understanding the geography of warscape from a theoretically informed perspective. It argues that agency in protracted civil war emerges at the ambiguous interface of different, competing systems of power and authority. In order to account for the multiple trajectories of threat and opportunity that warscapes offer to different social actors and at different times and places, the article proposes th…
The Geography of Participation
Revisiting the critique of participatory development and one of its core political technologies, Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), this paper suggests that participation in the form of PRA creates ‘provided spaces’ that dislocate ‘development’ from politics and from political institutions of the postcolonial state. PRA thereby becomes what Chantal Mouffe calls a post-political aspiration through its celebration of deliberative democracy (altho…
Political science (52 works) · Sociology (43 works) · Politics (32 works) · Law (28 works) · Philosophy (26 works) · Law (20 works) · Geography (18 works) · Political economy (17 works) · Economics (15 works) · Epistemology (14 works)