Frances K Mcsweeney
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 144408 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Frances K Mcsweeney |
| NOMBRES | Frances K |
| APELLIDO | Mcsweeney |
| FIRMA | MCSWEENEY F K |
| AFILIACIONES | Washington State University |
| VERIFICADO | No |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 8 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 66 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 8 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1984 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2009 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
Habituation revisited
Within-Session Rates of Responding When Reinforcer Magnitude Is Changed Within the Session
In the present experiment, the authors investigated the idea that within-session changes in operant response rates occur because subjects sensitize and then habituate to the reinforcer. If that is true, then altering an aspect of the reinforcer within the session should alter the observed within-session responding. The authors tested that idea by having rats press a lever for 2 food-pellet reinforcers delivered by a variable-interval 120-s schedu…
Habituation of salivation and motivated responding for food in children
Common Processes May Contribute to Extinction and Habituation
Psychologists routinely attribute the characteristics of conditioned behavior to complicated cognitive processes. For example, many of the characteristics of behavior undergoing extinction have been attributed to retrieval from memory. The authors argue that these characteristics may result from the simpler process of habituation. In particular, conditioned responding may decrease during extinction partially because habituation occurs to the stim…
General-process theories of motivation revisited
Sensitization-habituation may occur during operant conditioning
Operant response rates often change within experimental sessions, sometimes increasing and then decreasing. The authors attribute these changes to sensitization and habituation to aspects of the experimental situation presented repeatedly (e.g., reinforcers) or for a prolonged time (e.g., the experimental enclosure). They describe several empirical similarities between sensitization-habituation and within-session changes in operant responding. Th…
Classical Conditioning of Preferences for Stimuli
Several authors have recently discussed the implications of classical conditioning for consumer behavior (e.g., McSweeney and Bierley 1984; Nord and Peter 1980). However, little empirical evidence actually shows that classical conditioning can alter behaviors that are of interest to consumer research. The present experiment provides some initial evidence that it can. In this experiment, preference ratings for stimuli that predicted pleasant music…
Recent Developments in Classical Conditioning
The present paper examines the implications of recent developments in classical conditioning for consumer research. It discusses the finding that the conditioned response need not resemble the unconditioned response, and that the conditioned stimulus must predict but not necessarily precede the unconditioned stimulus for conditioning to occur. The paper also considers the implications of several situations in which classical conditioning may unex…
General-process theories of motivation revisited
Sensitization-habituation may occur during operant conditioning
Operant response rates often change within experimental sessions, sometimes increasing and then decreasing. The authors attribute these changes to sensitization and habituation to aspects of the experimental situation presented repeatedly (e.g., reinforcers) or for a prolonged time (e.g., the experimental enclosure). They describe several empirical similarities between sensitization-habituation and within-session changes in operant responding. Th…
Habituation of salivation and motivated responding for food in children
Classical Conditioning of Preferences for Stimuli
Several authors have recently discussed the implications of classical conditioning for consumer behavior (e.g., McSweeney and Bierley 1984; Nord and Peter 1980). However, little empirical evidence actually shows that classical conditioning can alter behaviors that are of interest to consumer research. The present experiment provides some initial evidence that it can. In this experiment, preference ratings for stimuli that predicted pleasant music…
Recent Developments in Classical Conditioning
The present paper examines the implications of recent developments in classical conditioning for consumer research. It discusses the finding that the conditioned response need not resemble the unconditioned response, and that the conditioned stimulus must predict but not necessarily precede the unconditioned stimulus for conditioning to occur. The paper also considers the implications of several situations in which classical conditioning may unex…
Common Processes May Contribute to Extinction and Habituation
Psychologists routinely attribute the characteristics of conditioned behavior to complicated cognitive processes. For example, many of the characteristics of behavior undergoing extinction have been attributed to retrieval from memory. The authors argue that these characteristics may result from the simpler process of habituation. In particular, conditioned responding may decrease during extinction partially because habituation occurs to the stim…
Within-Session Rates of Responding When Reinforcer Magnitude Is Changed Within the Session
In the present experiment, the authors investigated the idea that within-session changes in operant response rates occur because subjects sensitize and then habituate to the reinforcer. If that is true, then altering an aspect of the reinforcer within the session should alter the observed within-session responding. The authors tested that idea by having rats press a lever for 2 food-pellet reinforcers delivered by a variable-interval 120-s schedu…
Recent Developments in Classical Conditioning
The present paper examines the implications of recent developments in classical conditioning for consumer research. It discusses the finding that the conditioned response need not resemble the unconditioned response, and that the conditioned stimulus must predict but not necessarily precede the unconditioned stimulus for conditioning to occur. The paper also considers the implications of several situations in which classical conditioning may unex…
Classical Conditioning of Preferences for Stimuli
Several authors have recently discussed the implications of classical conditioning for consumer behavior (e.g., McSweeney and Bierley 1984; Nord and Peter 1980). However, little empirical evidence actually shows that classical conditioning can alter behaviors that are of interest to consumer research. The present experiment provides some initial evidence that it can. In this experiment, preference ratings for stimuli that predicted pleasant music…
Sensitization-habituation may occur during operant conditioning
Operant response rates often change within experimental sessions, sometimes increasing and then decreasing. The authors attribute these changes to sensitization and habituation to aspects of the experimental situation presented repeatedly (e.g., reinforcers) or for a prolonged time (e.g., the experimental enclosure). They describe several empirical similarities between sensitization-habituation and within-session changes in operant responding. Th…
General-process theories of motivation revisited
Common Processes May Contribute to Extinction and Habituation
Psychologists routinely attribute the characteristics of conditioned behavior to complicated cognitive processes. For example, many of the characteristics of behavior undergoing extinction have been attributed to retrieval from memory. The authors argue that these characteristics may result from the simpler process of habituation. In particular, conditioned responding may decrease during extinction partially because habituation occurs to the stim…
Habituation of salivation and motivated responding for food in children
Within-Session Rates of Responding When Reinforcer Magnitude Is Changed Within the Session
In the present experiment, the authors investigated the idea that within-session changes in operant response rates occur because subjects sensitize and then habituate to the reinforcer. If that is true, then altering an aspect of the reinforcer within the session should alter the observed within-session responding. The authors tested that idea by having rats press a lever for 2 food-pellet reinforcers delivered by a variable-interval 120-s schedu…
Habituation revisited
Psychology (8 obras) · Cognitive psychology (7 obras) · Habituation (6 obras) · Neuroscience (6 obras) · Social Psychology (5 obras) · Behavioral and Psychological Studies (4 obras) · Classical conditioning (4 obras) · Conditioning (4 obras) · Developmental psychology (4 obras) · Reinforcement (3 obras)