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Anup Malani

Biographic Data

ID1455911
NAMEAnup Malani
GIVEN NAMESAnup
FAMILY NAMEMalani
SIGNATUREMALANI A
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Chicago
ORCID0000-0002-2594-5778
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS12
TOTAL CITATIONS16
AUTHOR COUNT12
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2006
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • The mortality burden from Covid in low-income settings: Evidence from verbal autopsies in India

    Open Access•Anup Malani•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2026

    Measuring the mortality burden of SARS-CoV-2 in lower-income countries is difficult because death registries are incomplete and lack cause of death. As a result, it is difficult to determine if deaths during the COVID pandemic were directly caused by SARS-CoV-2 or another ailment. We address this problem in India, which had the second-highest number of officially reported cases. We completed WHO-compliant verbal autopsy (VA) surveys on roughly 20…

  • Forced migration and women's empowerment: Evidence from Rohingya refugees

    Open Access•Adam Chilton, K Linos et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 51

    We explore a puzzle: high levels of satisfaction among forcibly displaced Rohingya women in informal camps in Hyderabad, India. Despite experiencing extreme poverty, loss of family and community, and high levels of gender-based violence after resettlement, both men and women – particularly women – report significant increases in satisfaction. We structured a representative household survey, employed a trusted female Muslim interviewer with deep t…

  • Assessing the burden of Covid-19 in developing countries: Systematic review, meta-analysis and public policy implications

    Open Access•Andrew T Levin, Nana Owusu-Boaitey et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

  • Compromising Accuracy to Encourage Regulatory Participation

    Open Access•Scott Baker, Anup Malani•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2022

    This paper examines the value of accuracy in voluntary or opt-in regulatory regimes. We show that if welfare depends primarily on the ability to identify noncompliant firms, tolerating mistakes in concluding that firms meet regulatory standards (false positives) can improve welfare. Consumers or investors anticipate the regulatory error rate and discount the positive message of a compliance finding. Welfare is nonetheless improved because the mis…

  • Infrastructure, enforcement, and Covid‐19 in Mumbai slums: A first look

    Open Access•Vaidehi Tandel, Sahil Gandhi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Regional Science•2022

    This study is among the first to investigate whether patterns of access to basic services could explain the disproportionately severe impact of COVID‐19 in slums. Using geolocated containment zones and COVID‐19 case data for Mumbai, India's most populous city, we find that cases and case fatality rates are higher in slums compared with formal residential buildings. Our results show that access to toilets for men is associated with lower COVID‐19 …

  • The Law and Economics of Blockchain

    Richard Holden, Anup Malani•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Law and Social…•2022•References: 4

    This article examines the implications of Distributed Ledger Technology (a.k.a. blockchain) for several areas of law. While cryptocurrencies have received much attention, the implications of DLT are potentially far reaching. DLT raises interesting and important questions relating to rules of evidence, surrounding issues like hearsay and authentication. The advent of initial coin offerings has implications not only for how firms are financed but a…

  • Using household rosters from survey data to estimate all-cause excess death rates during the Covid pandemic in India

    Open Access•Anup Malani, Sabareesh Ramachandran•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2022•References: 1

  • JUE insights: Does mobility explain why slums were hit harder by Covid-19 in Mumbai, India

    Open Access•Jaymee Sheng, Anup Malani et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 16

  • Still in Mortal Peril? Recent Research Suggests a New Agenda for Health Care Reform

    Open Access•Anup Malani•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2021

    The Affordable Care Act expanded funding for health insurance and regulated health insurance markets. These actions followed from two premises. First, nearly 50 million people lacked health insurance in 2010 and were unable to obtain critical medical care. Second, the primary threat to health insurance markets is adverse selection: because healthy individuals are reluctant to join insurance pools, they must be mandated to purchase insurance. Rese…

  • Learning during a crisis: The Sars epidemic in Taiwan

    Open Access•Daniel Bennett, Daniel L Bennett et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 6

  • Policy Preferences and Legal Interpretation

    Open Access•Ward Farnsworth, Dustin F Guzior et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Law and Courts•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    This article presents an empirical study of statutory interpretation. Respondents were asked to read statutes and answer questions about how they should be applied to simple cases. The results suggest, first, that it is difficult to separate judgments about the linguistic meaning of a statute from policy preferences about it. Different ways of framing the interpretive question have consequences, however; asking how an ordinary reader would interp…

  • Identifying Placebo Effects with Data from Clinical Trials

    Anup Malani•ARTICLE•Journal of Political Economy•2006•Cited by: 7

    A medical treatment is said to have placebo effects if patients who are optimistic about the treatment respond better to the treatment. This paper proposes a simple test for placebo effects. Instead of comparing the treatment and control arms of a single trial, one should compare the treatment arms of two trials with different probabilities of assignment to treatment. If there are placebo effects, patients in the higher-probability trial will exp…

  • Identifying Placebo Effects with Data from Clinical Trials

    Anup Malani•ARTICLE•Journal of Political Economy•2006•Cited by: 7

    A medical treatment is said to have placebo effects if patients who are optimistic about the treatment respond better to the treatment. This paper proposes a simple test for placebo effects. Instead of comparing the treatment and control arms of a single trial, one should compare the treatment arms of two trials with different probabilities of assignment to treatment. If there are placebo effects, patients in the higher-probability trial will exp…

  • Learning during a crisis: The Sars epidemic in Taiwan

    Open Access•Daniel Bennett, Daniel L Bennett et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 6

  • JUE insights: Does mobility explain why slums were hit harder by Covid-19 in Mumbai, India

    Open Access•Jaymee Sheng, Anup Malani et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 16

  • Forced migration and women's empowerment: Evidence from Rohingya refugees

    Open Access•Adam Chilton, K Linos et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 51

    We explore a puzzle: high levels of satisfaction among forcibly displaced Rohingya women in informal camps in Hyderabad, India. Despite experiencing extreme poverty, loss of family and community, and high levels of gender-based violence after resettlement, both men and women – particularly women – report significant increases in satisfaction. We structured a representative household survey, employed a trusted female Muslim interviewer with deep t…

  • Policy Preferences and Legal Interpretation

    Open Access•Ward Farnsworth, Dustin F Guzior et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Law and Courts•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    This article presents an empirical study of statutory interpretation. Respondents were asked to read statutes and answer questions about how they should be applied to simple cases. The results suggest, first, that it is difficult to separate judgments about the linguistic meaning of a statute from policy preferences about it. Different ways of framing the interpretive question have consequences, however; asking how an ordinary reader would interp…

  • Identifying Placebo Effects with Data from Clinical Trials

    Anup Malani•ARTICLE•Journal of Political Economy•2006•Cited by: 7

    A medical treatment is said to have placebo effects if patients who are optimistic about the treatment respond better to the treatment. This paper proposes a simple test for placebo effects. Instead of comparing the treatment and control arms of a single trial, one should compare the treatment arms of two trials with different probabilities of assignment to treatment. If there are placebo effects, patients in the higher-probability trial will exp…

  • Policy Preferences and Legal Interpretation

    Open Access•Ward Farnsworth, Dustin F Guzior et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Law and Courts•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    This article presents an empirical study of statutory interpretation. Respondents were asked to read statutes and answer questions about how they should be applied to simple cases. The results suggest, first, that it is difficult to separate judgments about the linguistic meaning of a statute from policy preferences about it. Different ways of framing the interpretive question have consequences, however; asking how an ordinary reader would interp…

  • Learning during a crisis: The Sars epidemic in Taiwan

    Open Access•Daniel Bennett, Daniel L Bennett et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 6

  • Still in Mortal Peril? Recent Research Suggests a New Agenda for Health Care Reform

    Open Access•Anup Malani•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2021

    The Affordable Care Act expanded funding for health insurance and regulated health insurance markets. These actions followed from two premises. First, nearly 50 million people lacked health insurance in 2010 and were unable to obtain critical medical care. Second, the primary threat to health insurance markets is adverse selection: because healthy individuals are reluctant to join insurance pools, they must be mandated to purchase insurance. Rese…

  • Assessing the burden of Covid-19 in developing countries: Systematic review, meta-analysis and public policy implications

    Open Access•Andrew T Levin, Nana Owusu-Boaitey et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ Global Health•2022

  • Compromising Accuracy to Encourage Regulatory Participation

    Open Access•Scott Baker, Anup Malani•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2022

    This paper examines the value of accuracy in voluntary or opt-in regulatory regimes. We show that if welfare depends primarily on the ability to identify noncompliant firms, tolerating mistakes in concluding that firms meet regulatory standards (false positives) can improve welfare. Consumers or investors anticipate the regulatory error rate and discount the positive message of a compliance finding. Welfare is nonetheless improved because the mis…

  • Infrastructure, enforcement, and Covid‐19 in Mumbai slums: A first look

    Open Access•Vaidehi Tandel, Sahil Gandhi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Regional Science•2022

    This study is among the first to investigate whether patterns of access to basic services could explain the disproportionately severe impact of COVID‐19 in slums. Using geolocated containment zones and COVID‐19 case data for Mumbai, India's most populous city, we find that cases and case fatality rates are higher in slums compared with formal residential buildings. Our results show that access to toilets for men is associated with lower COVID‐19 …

  • The Law and Economics of Blockchain

    Richard Holden, Anup Malani•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Law and Social…•2022•References: 4

    This article examines the implications of Distributed Ledger Technology (a.k.a. blockchain) for several areas of law. While cryptocurrencies have received much attention, the implications of DLT are potentially far reaching. DLT raises interesting and important questions relating to rules of evidence, surrounding issues like hearsay and authentication. The advent of initial coin offerings has implications not only for how firms are financed but a…

  • Using household rosters from survey data to estimate all-cause excess death rates during the Covid pandemic in India

    Open Access•Anup Malani, Sabareesh Ramachandran•ARTICLE•Journal of Development Economics•2022•References: 1

  • JUE insights: Does mobility explain why slums were hit harder by Covid-19 in Mumbai, India

    Open Access•Jaymee Sheng, Anup Malani et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Economics•2022•Cited by: 3•References: 16

  • Forced migration and women's empowerment: Evidence from Rohingya refugees

    Open Access•Adam Chilton, K Linos et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 51

    We explore a puzzle: high levels of satisfaction among forcibly displaced Rohingya women in informal camps in Hyderabad, India. Despite experiencing extreme poverty, loss of family and community, and high levels of gender-based violence after resettlement, both men and women – particularly women – report significant increases in satisfaction. We structured a representative household survey, employed a trusted female Muslim interviewer with deep t…

  • The mortality burden from Covid in low-income settings: Evidence from verbal autopsies in India

    Open Access•Anup Malani•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2026

    Measuring the mortality burden of SARS-CoV-2 in lower-income countries is difficult because death registries are incomplete and lack cause of death. As a result, it is difficult to determine if deaths during the COVID pandemic were directly caused by SARS-CoV-2 or another ailment. We address this problem in India, which had the second-highest number of officially reported cases. We completed WHO-compliant verbal autopsy (VA) surveys on roughly 20…

Business (5 works) · Economics (5 works) · Medicine (5 works) · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 (4 works) · COVID-19 epidemiological studies (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Environmental health (3 works) · Geography (3 works) · Population (3 works) · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 (3 works)

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