Y Tong
Biographic Data
| ID | 14675 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Y Tong |
| GIVEN NAMES | Y |
| FAMILY NAME | Tong |
| SIGNATURE | TONG Y |
| AFFILIATIONS | Chinese University of Hong Kong |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7797-5012 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 27 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 73 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 25 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 2 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2010 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
Considering the Key Household Member: Migration as a Household Head's Livelihood Choice and Income Growth Trajectory in Rural China
The debate over whether migration serves as a viable livelihood strategy for enhancing rural household economic development has persisted for decades. Existing research is limited by three key shortcomings: neglecting the roles of key household members, oversimplifying the dichotomy between migrants and nonmigrants, and adopting a static view of household income without considering its growth trajectory. This study addresses these gaps by employi…
Rethinking Gender Inequality in China's Rural‐to‐Urban Migration: An Intersectionality Approach
This review article examines the intersection of rural‐to‐urban migration and gender inequality in China, situating these issues within institutional and socio‐cultural contexts. While internal migration has become increasingly feminized since migration policy relaxaion from the 1980s, migrant women face disproportionate challenges stemming from the hukou system, labor market segmentation and patriarchal norms. There are relatively few studies th…
The rise and fall of exclusion: A longitudinal study of US attitudes toward immigration
How have US immigration attitudes evolved over time? This study investigates the insufficiently addressed temporal dynamics of anti-immigration attitudes through dual lenses of economic and social exclusion. Utilizing six waves of the World Values Survey data (1990–2017) and an age-period-cohort framework, it explores how age, historical context and cohorts shape public attitudes toward immigration. Economic exclusion follows a curvilinear age pa…
Do the institutionally disadvantaged students benefit more from boarding at school in their studying? The role of migration and Hukou status in China
Policy-Induced Fertility Suppression and Marital Satisfaction: Evidence From a Natural Experiment in China
Having children is widely regarded as one of the most important benefits and purposes of marriage, particularly in societies that uphold traditional family values. Consequently, the suppression of fertility could have far-reaching implications for marital life that transcend childbearing itself. Previous studies have examined the impact of health-induced fertility suppression, but a gap remains in understanding how policy-induced fertility restri…
Whose Preference Matters More? Couple's Fertility Preferences and Realization in the Context of China's Two-Child Policy
The universal two-child policy in China did not lead to a significant increase in fertility, which results in many public debates. In this study, we examine to what extent a couple's desires for more children are associated with their behavior for having a second child, and whether there is a gender power imbalance in the realization process. Using the China Family Panel Studies data in 2014 and 2018, the findings suggest that the overall rate of…
Gender Construction in the Chinese Fandom of Korean Pop Culture: A Case Study of BTS and BLACKPINK Fans
This research delves into the influence exerted by BTS and BLACKPINK, prominent K-pop idol groups, on Chinese K-pop fans’ perceptions of gender, gender equality, and inclusivity. Employing data collected through a comprehensive survey distributed among a diverse cohort of fans (35 young Chinese K- pop fans), the study examines the impact of these musical phenomena’s image and temperament on their Chinese followers’ conceptualization of gender con…
Philippine hedging strategy from the perspective of neoclassical realism
As the main diplomatic strategy of the Philippines towards China, the hedging strategy has been practiced for a long time. In recent years, with the acceleration of Sino-American Geopolitical Competition, as well as the transfer of power in the Asia Pacific region, Southeast Asian countries are facing new strategic decision-making pressure. From the perspective of neoclassical realism, systemic pressure is transmitted through internal factors wit…
The Expanding Search for Work: The Gender Gap in Livelihood Choices among the Rural Chinese, from 1989 to 2015☆
Similar to the rest of developing countries around the world, rural China has experienced rapid growth in the diversification and space expansion of their livelihood choices. However, little is known about the gender gap in the process of expanding. In this study, using the China Health and Nutrition Survey data from 1989 to 2015 and multilevel age, period, and cohort models, we examine the gender gap in livelihood choices of farming, local nonfa…
Channeling Good Images but Not Substantive Blessings? Education and Social Contact on Pro-Migrant Sentiments in an Internal Migration Setting
Education and intergroup contact are two of the most influential channels for reducing host society members’ hostility toward immigrants, but recent studies suggest that these two channels are only able to shift their impressions. Yet, a shift in impression does not necessarily translate into endorsement of integration policies, resulting in a “principle-policy paradox” in multiracial societies. Little is known about whether this paradox holds in…
Is the worth of a college education declining vis-à-vis the transition into homeownership? A gender-differentiated analysis among young adults in Hong Kong from 1991 to 2016
Well‐being of migrants and immigrants: Perspectives in Asia and from Asians in North America
Immigrant and migrant well‐being have been widely studied, but the knowledge gained from immigrant adaptation and well‐being has mostly focused on findings from more developed countries, which may diverge from the situation in Asia. East‐Asian countries have strong roots in Confucian culture, which celebrates cultural homogeneity, and societies are thus conservative when it comes to welcoming immigrants. Southeast Asian countries are major migran…
A female advantage? Gender patterning of psychological well‐being among migrants and returnees in China
During recent decades, China has experienced large‐scale rural‐to‐urban migration and a substantial proportion of the migrant population are women. Previous research has suggested that men and women may experience different gains and losses during the migration process and women may derive more psychological benefits than men. Moreover, the female advantage may concentrate in the married. Little quantitative research has systematically assessed t…
Economic integration among mainland Chinese immigrants during and after the period of Hong Kong's handover: The disparity between higher‐educated and lower‐educated groups
We examined mainland Chinese immigrants’ economic integration by looking at the earnings gap between locals and immigrants (both permanent and newly arrived) during and after the period of the Hong Kong handover from 1991 to 2016. During this period, Hong Kong experienced a further process of deindustrialization and an increased connection with mainland China. Using 5% Hong Kong population census/by‐census data (1991‐2016), we found that although…
Is Children’s Academic Performance Valuable to Parents? Linking Children’s Effort Vs. Results and Fathers’ Vs. Mothers’ Subjective Well-Being
Living arrangements and older People's labor force participation in Hong Kong, 1986-2016
Labor market integration of non-Chinese immigrants in Hong Kong from 1991 to 2011: Structure of global market or White privilege
Previous studies of Hong Kong immigrants have largely focused on those Chinese from the mainland, and less attention has been paid to non-Chinese immigrants. As exceptions to this, a few studies have focused on the channels of non-Chinese immigrants to Hong Kong, but less research has examined their labor market outcomes. This is partly because theories about immigrants in Asia’s global city are underdeveloped, and the traditional labor market as…
Rural-to-urban migration and adolescent delinquent behaviors: Evidence from Hunan and Guangdong in China
Analyzing data of a merged sample of two Chinese student surveys conducted in two rural counties of Hunan province and in the capital city of Guangdong province, this paper examines the impact of parental migration on rural children’s involvement in delinquent behaviors. We compare delinquency of non-migrant and left-behind children in the countryside, rural-to-urban migrant children, and urban local children. Both rural children left behind by o…
Educational Disparities in Access to Health Insurance in China, 1989-2009
Using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey, we examine changes in educational differentials in access to health insurance over the period 1989–2009. Our analysis yielded three notable results. Firstly, regardless of level of education, the overall health insurance access rate exhibited a U-shaped change during the study period and the majority of people have been covered by health insurance by 2009. Secondly, the better educated enjoye…
Virulence Genotype and Phylogenetic Groups in relation to Chinese Herb Resistance among Escherichia Coli from Patients with acute Pyelonephritis
BACKGROUND: Clinical isolates of herb-resistant uropathogenic E. coli were isolated. It was possible that the virulence genotypes and phylogenetic background of E. coli differed between Chinese herb-resistant E. coli and -susceptible isolates. For this purpose, the prevalence of virulence factors (VFs) and phylogenetic background, with regard to Chinese herb resistance, among E. coli strains causing acute pyelonephritis from China were investigat…
Chinese Herbal Medicine: A Safe Alternative Therapy for Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Renal Insufficiency
We have used reduced doses of Chinese herbs for estimation of urinary tract infections (UTIs) patients with stable impairment of renal function. A total of 33 adult female patients with moderately impaired renal function and symptomatic UTIs were included in this study. Urine cultures were carried out. Patients were monitored clinically and with various laboratory tests. Chinese herbal concoction divided by milligrams of creatinine per 100 ml wer…
Straddling Two Geographic Regions: The Impact of Place of Origin and Destination on Return Migration Intentions in China
Using data from a destination sample of labour migrants ( N = 1,100) from China's Pearl River Delta, we develop and empirically evaluate a model of return migration intentions over multiple time horizons. We argue that return migration involves a complex decision‐making process whereby migrants, who are situated in a trans‐region social space spanning migration origin and destination areas, are influenced by economic and non‐economic factors in t…
Acculturation, Gender Disparity, and the Sexual Behavior of Asian American Youth
Asian American youth are less likely to be sexually active than adolescents from other ethnic groups; however, with acculturation, they may adopt the more liberal sexual norms of American society. Moreover, owing to differing parental expectations for sons and daughters about sexuality, gender disparity might exist in the adoption of American sexual norms. This article used the proportional hazards model and the generalized estimating equations P…
Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections, Chinese Herbal Medicine May Provide Help
We assessed the effects of Chinese herbs on the uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women caused by fluoroquinolone-resistant strains. A total of 56 pre-menopausal women with uncomplicated UTIs caused by fluoroquinolone-resistant strains were included. Urine cultures were carried out. All organisms were proved to be fluoroquinolone-resistant at baseline. The patients were orally administrated Chinese herbal concoction for ten days. C…
Protection of Chinese herbs against Adenine-induced chronic renal failure in rats
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbs (Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Rhizoma dioscoreae, Rhodiola crenilata, Astragalus membranaceus and Angelica sinensis) on adenine-induced chronic renal failure in rats. 30 age-matched male Wistar rats were divided into three groups. Rats in group A (n = 10), B (n = 10) and C (n = 10) were fed a standard laboratory chow and allowed tap water ad libitum…
Straddling Two Geographic Regions: The Impact of Place of Origin and Destination on Return Migration Intentions in China
Using data from a destination sample of labour migrants ( N = 1,100) from China's Pearl River Delta, we develop and empirically evaluate a model of return migration intentions over multiple time horizons. We argue that return migration involves a complex decision‐making process whereby migrants, who are situated in a trans‐region social space spanning migration origin and destination areas, are influenced by economic and non‐economic factors in t…
Living arrangements and older People's labor force participation in Hong Kong, 1986-2016
Labor market integration of non-Chinese immigrants in Hong Kong from 1991 to 2011: Structure of global market or White privilege
Previous studies of Hong Kong immigrants have largely focused on those Chinese from the mainland, and less attention has been paid to non-Chinese immigrants. As exceptions to this, a few studies have focused on the channels of non-Chinese immigrants to Hong Kong, but less research has examined their labor market outcomes. This is partly because theories about immigrants in Asia’s global city are underdeveloped, and the traditional labor market as…
Is Children’s Academic Performance Valuable to Parents? Linking Children’s Effort Vs. Results and Fathers’ Vs. Mothers’ Subjective Well-Being
Acculturation, Gender Disparity, and the Sexual Behavior of Asian American Youth
Asian American youth are less likely to be sexually active than adolescents from other ethnic groups; however, with acculturation, they may adopt the more liberal sexual norms of American society. Moreover, owing to differing parental expectations for sons and daughters about sexuality, gender disparity might exist in the adoption of American sexual norms. This article used the proportional hazards model and the generalized estimating equations P…
Economic and Non-Economic Determinants of Return Migration: Evidence from Rural Thailand
Cette note de recherche analyse les déterminants économiques et non économiques des migrations de retour pour 3 021 jeunes originaires de la campagne thaïlandaise. Cette cohorte est suivie de manière prospective pendant 16 ans, de la préadolescence au début de l’âge adulte, à travers trois vagues d’enquêtes en 1984, 1994 et 2000. Les données proviennent du projet Nang Rong, recherche longitudinale sur l’exode rural menée dans une région agricole …
The Expanding Search for Work: The Gender Gap in Livelihood Choices among the Rural Chinese, from 1989 to 2015☆
Similar to the rest of developing countries around the world, rural China has experienced rapid growth in the diversification and space expansion of their livelihood choices. However, little is known about the gender gap in the process of expanding. In this study, using the China Health and Nutrition Survey data from 1989 to 2015 and multilevel age, period, and cohort models, we examine the gender gap in livelihood choices of farming, local nonfa…
Economic integration among mainland Chinese immigrants during and after the period of Hong Kong's handover: The disparity between higher‐educated and lower‐educated groups
We examined mainland Chinese immigrants’ economic integration by looking at the earnings gap between locals and immigrants (both permanent and newly arrived) during and after the period of the Hong Kong handover from 1991 to 2016. During this period, Hong Kong experienced a further process of deindustrialization and an increased connection with mainland China. Using 5% Hong Kong population census/by‐census data (1991‐2016), we found that although…
Do the institutionally disadvantaged students benefit more from boarding at school in their studying? The role of migration and Hukou status in China
Whose Preference Matters More? Couple's Fertility Preferences and Realization in the Context of China's Two-Child Policy
The universal two-child policy in China did not lead to a significant increase in fertility, which results in many public debates. In this study, we examine to what extent a couple's desires for more children are associated with their behavior for having a second child, and whether there is a gender power imbalance in the realization process. Using the China Family Panel Studies data in 2014 and 2018, the findings suggest that the overall rate of…
A female advantage? Gender patterning of psychological well‐being among migrants and returnees in China
During recent decades, China has experienced large‐scale rural‐to‐urban migration and a substantial proportion of the migrant population are women. Previous research has suggested that men and women may experience different gains and losses during the migration process and women may derive more psychological benefits than men. Moreover, the female advantage may concentrate in the married. Little quantitative research has systematically assessed t…
Educational Disparities in Access to Health Insurance in China, 1989-2009
Using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey, we examine changes in educational differentials in access to health insurance over the period 1989–2009. Our analysis yielded three notable results. Firstly, regardless of level of education, the overall health insurance access rate exhibited a U-shaped change during the study period and the majority of people have been covered by health insurance by 2009. Secondly, the better educated enjoye…
Rural-to-urban migration and adolescent delinquent behaviors: Evidence from Hunan and Guangdong in China
Analyzing data of a merged sample of two Chinese student surveys conducted in two rural counties of Hunan province and in the capital city of Guangdong province, this paper examines the impact of parental migration on rural children’s involvement in delinquent behaviors. We compare delinquency of non-migrant and left-behind children in the countryside, rural-to-urban migrant children, and urban local children. Both rural children left behind by o…
Philippine hedging strategy from the perspective of neoclassical realism
As the main diplomatic strategy of the Philippines towards China, the hedging strategy has been practiced for a long time. In recent years, with the acceleration of Sino-American Geopolitical Competition, as well as the transfer of power in the Asia Pacific region, Southeast Asian countries are facing new strategic decision-making pressure. From the perspective of neoclassical realism, systemic pressure is transmitted through internal factors wit…
Protection of Chinese herbs against Adenine-induced chronic renal failure in rats
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbs (Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum wallichii, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Rhizoma dioscoreae, Rhodiola crenilata, Astragalus membranaceus and Angelica sinensis) on adenine-induced chronic renal failure in rats. 30 age-matched male Wistar rats were divided into three groups. Rats in group A (n = 10), B (n = 10) and C (n = 10) were fed a standard laboratory chow and allowed tap water ad libitum…
Foreign-born Concentration and Acculturation to Volunteering among Immigrant Youth
Using children of immigrants sample from National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, this study investigates how immigrant youth acculturating to the American social norm of volunteering and how the acculturation is modified by living in immigrant neighborhoods. Multilevel logistic regression produces distinct patterns for children living in high-SES and low-SES neighborhoods. In high-SES neighborhoods, being among foreign-born residents se…
Economic and Non-Economic Determinants of Return Migration: Evidence from Rural Thailand
Cette note de recherche analyse les déterminants économiques et non économiques des migrations de retour pour 3 021 jeunes originaires de la campagne thaïlandaise. Cette cohorte est suivie de manière prospective pendant 16 ans, de la préadolescence au début de l’âge adulte, à travers trois vagues d’enquêtes en 1984, 1994 et 2000. Les données proviennent du projet Nang Rong, recherche longitudinale sur l’exode rural menée dans une région agricole …
Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections, Chinese Herbal Medicine May Provide Help
We assessed the effects of Chinese herbs on the uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women caused by fluoroquinolone-resistant strains. A total of 56 pre-menopausal women with uncomplicated UTIs caused by fluoroquinolone-resistant strains were included. Urine cultures were carried out. All organisms were proved to be fluoroquinolone-resistant at baseline. The patients were orally administrated Chinese herbal concoction for ten days. C…
Chinese Herbal Medicine: A Safe Alternative Therapy for Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Renal Insufficiency
We have used reduced doses of Chinese herbs for estimation of urinary tract infections (UTIs) patients with stable impairment of renal function. A total of 33 adult female patients with moderately impaired renal function and symptomatic UTIs were included in this study. Urine cultures were carried out. Patients were monitored clinically and with various laboratory tests. Chinese herbal concoction divided by milligrams of creatinine per 100 ml wer…
Straddling Two Geographic Regions: The Impact of Place of Origin and Destination on Return Migration Intentions in China
Using data from a destination sample of labour migrants ( N = 1,100) from China's Pearl River Delta, we develop and empirically evaluate a model of return migration intentions over multiple time horizons. We argue that return migration involves a complex decision‐making process whereby migrants, who are situated in a trans‐region social space spanning migration origin and destination areas, are influenced by economic and non‐economic factors in t…
Acculturation, Gender Disparity, and the Sexual Behavior of Asian American Youth
Asian American youth are less likely to be sexually active than adolescents from other ethnic groups; however, with acculturation, they may adopt the more liberal sexual norms of American society. Moreover, owing to differing parental expectations for sons and daughters about sexuality, gender disparity might exist in the adoption of American sexual norms. This article used the proportional hazards model and the generalized estimating equations P…
Virulence Genotype and Phylogenetic Groups in relation to Chinese Herb Resistance among Escherichia Coli from Patients with acute Pyelonephritis
BACKGROUND: Clinical isolates of herb-resistant uropathogenic E. coli were isolated. It was possible that the virulence genotypes and phylogenetic background of E. coli differed between Chinese herb-resistant E. coli and -susceptible isolates. For this purpose, the prevalence of virulence factors (VFs) and phylogenetic background, with regard to Chinese herb resistance, among E. coli strains causing acute pyelonephritis from China were investigat…
Educational Disparities in Access to Health Insurance in China, 1989-2009
Using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey, we examine changes in educational differentials in access to health insurance over the period 1989–2009. Our analysis yielded three notable results. Firstly, regardless of level of education, the overall health insurance access rate exhibited a U-shaped change during the study period and the majority of people have been covered by health insurance by 2009. Secondly, the better educated enjoye…
Labor market integration of non-Chinese immigrants in Hong Kong from 1991 to 2011: Structure of global market or White privilege
Previous studies of Hong Kong immigrants have largely focused on those Chinese from the mainland, and less attention has been paid to non-Chinese immigrants. As exceptions to this, a few studies have focused on the channels of non-Chinese immigrants to Hong Kong, but less research has examined their labor market outcomes. This is partly because theories about immigrants in Asia’s global city are underdeveloped, and the traditional labor market as…
Rural-to-urban migration and adolescent delinquent behaviors: Evidence from Hunan and Guangdong in China
Analyzing data of a merged sample of two Chinese student surveys conducted in two rural counties of Hunan province and in the capital city of Guangdong province, this paper examines the impact of parental migration on rural children’s involvement in delinquent behaviors. We compare delinquency of non-migrant and left-behind children in the countryside, rural-to-urban migrant children, and urban local children. Both rural children left behind by o…
Living arrangements and older People's labor force participation in Hong Kong, 1986-2016
Is Children’s Academic Performance Valuable to Parents? Linking Children’s Effort Vs. Results and Fathers’ Vs. Mothers’ Subjective Well-Being
Channeling Good Images but Not Substantive Blessings? Education and Social Contact on Pro-Migrant Sentiments in an Internal Migration Setting
Education and intergroup contact are two of the most influential channels for reducing host society members’ hostility toward immigrants, but recent studies suggest that these two channels are only able to shift their impressions. Yet, a shift in impression does not necessarily translate into endorsement of integration policies, resulting in a “principle-policy paradox” in multiracial societies. Little is known about whether this paradox holds in…
Is the worth of a college education declining vis-à-vis the transition into homeownership? A gender-differentiated analysis among young adults in Hong Kong from 1991 to 2016
Well‐being of migrants and immigrants: Perspectives in Asia and from Asians in North America
Immigrant and migrant well‐being have been widely studied, but the knowledge gained from immigrant adaptation and well‐being has mostly focused on findings from more developed countries, which may diverge from the situation in Asia. East‐Asian countries have strong roots in Confucian culture, which celebrates cultural homogeneity, and societies are thus conservative when it comes to welcoming immigrants. Southeast Asian countries are major migran…
A female advantage? Gender patterning of psychological well‐being among migrants and returnees in China
During recent decades, China has experienced large‐scale rural‐to‐urban migration and a substantial proportion of the migrant population are women. Previous research has suggested that men and women may experience different gains and losses during the migration process and women may derive more psychological benefits than men. Moreover, the female advantage may concentrate in the married. Little quantitative research has systematically assessed t…
Economic integration among mainland Chinese immigrants during and after the period of Hong Kong's handover: The disparity between higher‐educated and lower‐educated groups
We examined mainland Chinese immigrants’ economic integration by looking at the earnings gap between locals and immigrants (both permanent and newly arrived) during and after the period of the Hong Kong handover from 1991 to 2016. During this period, Hong Kong experienced a further process of deindustrialization and an increased connection with mainland China. Using 5% Hong Kong population census/by‐census data (1991‐2016), we found that although…
Gender Construction in the Chinese Fandom of Korean Pop Culture: A Case Study of BTS and BLACKPINK Fans
This research delves into the influence exerted by BTS and BLACKPINK, prominent K-pop idol groups, on Chinese K-pop fans’ perceptions of gender, gender equality, and inclusivity. Employing data collected through a comprehensive survey distributed among a diverse cohort of fans (35 young Chinese K- pop fans), the study examines the impact of these musical phenomena’s image and temperament on their Chinese followers’ conceptualization of gender con…
Philippine hedging strategy from the perspective of neoclassical realism
As the main diplomatic strategy of the Philippines towards China, the hedging strategy has been practiced for a long time. In recent years, with the acceleration of Sino-American Geopolitical Competition, as well as the transfer of power in the Asia Pacific region, Southeast Asian countries are facing new strategic decision-making pressure. From the perspective of neoclassical realism, systemic pressure is transmitted through internal factors wit…
The Expanding Search for Work: The Gender Gap in Livelihood Choices among the Rural Chinese, from 1989 to 2015☆
Similar to the rest of developing countries around the world, rural China has experienced rapid growth in the diversification and space expansion of their livelihood choices. However, little is known about the gender gap in the process of expanding. In this study, using the China Health and Nutrition Survey data from 1989 to 2015 and multilevel age, period, and cohort models, we examine the gender gap in livelihood choices of farming, local nonfa…
Do the institutionally disadvantaged students benefit more from boarding at school in their studying? The role of migration and Hukou status in China
Policy-Induced Fertility Suppression and Marital Satisfaction: Evidence From a Natural Experiment in China
Having children is widely regarded as one of the most important benefits and purposes of marriage, particularly in societies that uphold traditional family values. Consequently, the suppression of fertility could have far-reaching implications for marital life that transcend childbearing itself. Previous studies have examined the impact of health-induced fertility suppression, but a gap remains in understanding how policy-induced fertility restri…
Whose Preference Matters More? Couple's Fertility Preferences and Realization in the Context of China's Two-Child Policy
The universal two-child policy in China did not lead to a significant increase in fertility, which results in many public debates. In this study, we examine to what extent a couple's desires for more children are associated with their behavior for having a second child, and whether there is a gender power imbalance in the realization process. Using the China Family Panel Studies data in 2014 and 2018, the findings suggest that the overall rate of…
Rethinking Gender Inequality in China's Rural‐to‐Urban Migration: An Intersectionality Approach
This review article examines the intersection of rural‐to‐urban migration and gender inequality in China, situating these issues within institutional and socio‐cultural contexts. While internal migration has become increasingly feminized since migration policy relaxaion from the 1980s, migrant women face disproportionate challenges stemming from the hukou system, labor market segmentation and patriarchal norms. There are relatively few studies th…
Sociology (16 works) · Demographic economics (15 works) · Economics (15 works) · China (14 works) · Political science (14 works) · Geography (12 works) · Migration and Labor Dynamics (12 works) · Psychology (11 works) · Demography (10 works) · Demography (8 works)