Charles T Hill
Biographic Data
| ID | 148403 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Charles T Hill |
| GIVEN NAMES | Charles T |
| FAMILY NAME | Hill |
| SIGNATURE | HILL C T |
| AFFILIATIONS | Whittier College |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1986-8163 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 29 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 259 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 29 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1974 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 8 |
Building Bridges Between Arnett’s and Havighurst’s Theories: New Developmental Tasks in Emerging Adulthood Across Six Countries
According to Arnett’s theory, emerging adulthood is a distinct developmental period. As Havighurst’s developmental theory suggests, specific tasks are assigned to different human life stages. The purpose of this study is to discover the developmental tasks of emerging adulthood. A sample of 129 students from diverse cultural backgrounds, including Spain, Portugal, Japan, Korea, Poland, and the USA, submitted reflective essays detailing their pers…
Why Am I Even Called An Emerging Adult? An Analysis of Adulthood Experience Among Students From Poland, Japan, Korea, Portugal, Spain, and the USA
Emerging adulthood is a period during which individuals shape their lives in increasingly individualized ways. This paper examines how emerging adults experience and interpret adulthood by identifying profiles based on their subjective experiences. The study involved 129 university students (87 female, 39 male, 3 non-binary) from Spain, Portugal, Japan, Korea, Poland, and the USA, who shared reflective essays via an online survey. The sample, dra…
How Does Type of Moral Responsibility Affect the Extent of the Moral Circle? The Influence of Relational Models
The “moral circle” defines entities toward which a person feels moral responsibility. Relational Models Theory (RMT) proposes four basic relational models (communal sharing, authority ranking, equality matching, and market pricing), each with distinct moral motivations. This study applies RMT to define different types of moral responsibility: caring, guiding, obeying/deferring, ensuring equality, or equity. We proposed that the type of moral resp…
Overcoming barriers to intercultural communication in romantic love relationships across Wierd and non-Weird cultural regions
Prejudice, Identity and Well-Being: Voices of Diversity Among College Students
This essential and timely text looks at the ways in which various identities are socially constructed by students, exploring and comparing multiple dimensions of diverse identities, and the various ways students try to fit in when faced with prejudice and discrimination. Based on more than 20 years of data collected from Multiple Identities Questionnaires, plus Self-Identity papers in the author’s Diverse Identities course, this book gives voice …
People respond with different moral emotions to violations in different relational models: A cross-cultural comparison
Consonant with a functional view of moral emotions, we argue that morality is best analyzed within relationships rather than in individuals, and use Fiske's (1992) theory of relational models (RMs: communal sharing [CS], authority ranking [AR], equality matching [EM], and market pricing [MP]) to predict that violations in different RMs will arouse different intensities of other-blaming emotions (anger, contempt and disgust) in both observers and …
Grand Strategies: Literature, Statecraft, and World Order
Terms of abuse as expression and reinforcement of cultures
The U.S. Search for Grand Strategy
Sex Role Attitudes in Dating and Marriage: A 15‐Year Follow‐Up of the Boston Couples Study
This longitudinal research investigated the personal and relationship correlates of sex role attitudes first during college and then 15 years later. The original sample of 231 college‐age dating couples was studied intensively in 1972–1974, and individual participants were recontacted in 1986–1987. Results provide evidence for the reliability and validity of the 10‐item Sex‐Role Traditionalism Scale. In college, significant links were found betwe…
Cross-over interaction and the set-size effect in information integration: Are they mutually exclusive
The path-analytic averaging (PAA) model of information integration predicts that the two most important findings in the information integration literature, cross-over interaction and the set-size effect, are mutually exclusive. Previous tests of the PAA model have examined cross-over interaction and the set-size effect separately; the present experiment tested both simultaneously, by asking 40 undergraduates to rate the desirability of candidates…
Contraceptive use by college dating couples: A comparison of men's and women's reports
Initial impression versus missing information as explanations of the set-size effect
Disclosure Reciprocity: Conceptual and Measurement Issues
Progress in understanding processes of disclosure exchange has been hindered by confusion about the conceptualization and measurement of disclosure reciprocity. To clarify the issues involved, distinctions are made among three definitions of reciprocity: equivalent exchange, covariant exchange, and turn-taking. A distinction is also made between individuals and dyads as units of analysis, and implications for assessing reciprocity are explored. A…
On Love and Loving: Psychological Perspectives on the Nature and Experience of Romantic Love
Differing Perceptions in Dating Couples: Sex Roles vs. Alternative Explanations
A longitudinal study of 231 dating couples investigated differences between partners' perceptions of their relationship. Sources of differing perceptions and the impact of perceptual differences on relationship continuation were explored. Although considerable perceptual disagreement was found, most of it did not appear to be linked to gender. Few systematic differences were found between men's and women's reports, and these could be interpreted …
Loving and leaving: Sex differences in romantic attachments
Love and Commitment
Sex differences in effects of social and value similarity in same-sex friendship
Adding versus averaging models revisited: A test of a path-analytic integration model
Living Together in College: Implications for Courtship
Implications of cohabitation for courtship were explored in a two-year study of 231 college dating couples. No differences were found between living and other going together couples in rates of marriage or breakup over the course of the study. Differences were found, however, in reports of satisfaction, intimacy, problems, expectations of marriage, the balance of power, and transition to marriage. Results suggest that cohabitation in college may …
New Directions in Attribution Research, Vol. 2
Self-Disclosure in Dating Couples: Sex Roles and the Ethic of Openness
Zick Rubin, Charles T. Hill, Letitia Anne Peplau, Christine Dunkel-Schetter, Self-Disclosure in Dating Couples: Sex Roles and the Ethic of Openness, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 42, No. 2 (May, 1980), pp. 305-317
The Volunteer Couple: Sex Differences, Couple Commitment, and Participation in Research on Interpersonal Relationships
Charles T. Hill, Zick Rubin, Letitia Anne Peplau, Susan G. Willard, The Volunteer Couple: Sex Differences, Couple Commitment, and Participation in Research on Interpersonal Relationships, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 42, No. 4 (Dec., 1979), pp. 415-420
The Marriage Game: Understanding Marital Decision Making
Breakups Before Marriage: The End of 103 Affairs
Factors that predicted breakups before marriage, investigated as part of a two‐year study of dating relationships among college students, included unequal involvement in the relationship (as suggested by exchange theory) and discrepant age, educational aspirations, intelligence, and physical attractiveness (as suggested by filtering models). The timing of breakups was highly related to the school calendar, pointing to the importance of external f…
Loving and leaving: Sex differences in romantic attachments
Sexual Intimacy in Dating Relationships
The patterning of sexual interaction in male‐female dyads and the links between sexual behavior and emotional intimacy were investigated as part of a two‐year study of college dating couples. Despite generally permissive and egalitarian attitudes, traditional sexual role playing in which the man encourages intercourse and the woman limits the couple's sexual intimacy was common. Three types of couples were compared: sexual traditionalists who abs…
Self-Disclosure in Dating Couples: Sex Roles and the Ethic of Openness
Zick Rubin, Charles T. Hill, Letitia Anne Peplau, Christine Dunkel-Schetter, Self-Disclosure in Dating Couples: Sex Roles and the Ethic of Openness, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 42, No. 2 (May, 1980), pp. 305-317
Sex Role Attitudes in Dating and Marriage: A 15‐Year Follow‐Up of the Boston Couples Study
This longitudinal research investigated the personal and relationship correlates of sex role attitudes first during college and then 15 years later. The original sample of 231 college‐age dating couples was studied intensively in 1972–1974, and individual participants were recontacted in 1986–1987. Results provide evidence for the reliability and validity of the 10‐item Sex‐Role Traditionalism Scale. In college, significant links were found betwe…
Sex differences in effects of social and value similarity in same-sex friendship
Terms of abuse as expression and reinforcement of cultures
The Volunteer Couple: Sex Differences, Couple Commitment, and Participation in Research on Interpersonal Relationships
Charles T. Hill, Zick Rubin, Letitia Anne Peplau, Susan G. Willard, The Volunteer Couple: Sex Differences, Couple Commitment, and Participation in Research on Interpersonal Relationships, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 42, No. 4 (Dec., 1979), pp. 415-420
Disclosure Reciprocity: Conceptual and Measurement Issues
Progress in understanding processes of disclosure exchange has been hindered by confusion about the conceptualization and measurement of disclosure reciprocity. To clarify the issues involved, distinctions are made among three definitions of reciprocity: equivalent exchange, covariant exchange, and turn-taking. A distinction is also made between individuals and dyads as units of analysis, and implications for assessing reciprocity are explored. A…
Adding versus averaging models revisited: A test of a path-analytic integration model
Living Together in College: Implications for Courtship
Implications of cohabitation for courtship were explored in a two-year study of 231 college dating couples. No differences were found between living and other going together couples in rates of marriage or breakup over the course of the study. Differences were found, however, in reports of satisfaction, intimacy, problems, expectations of marriage, the balance of power, and transition to marriage. Results suggest that cohabitation in college may …
Differing Perceptions in Dating Couples: Sex Roles vs. Alternative Explanations
A longitudinal study of 231 dating couples investigated differences between partners' perceptions of their relationship. Sources of differing perceptions and the impact of perceptual differences on relationship continuation were explored. Although considerable perceptual disagreement was found, most of it did not appear to be linked to gender. Few systematic differences were found between men's and women's reports, and these could be interpreted …
Initial impression versus missing information as explanations of the set-size effect
Overcoming barriers to intercultural communication in romantic love relationships across Wierd and non-Weird cultural regions
Fighting the twelve‐hour day in the American Steel Industry
Fighting the twelve‐hour day in the American Steel Industry
The Uses and Methods of Gaming
Breakups Before Marriage: The End of 103 Affairs
Factors that predicted breakups before marriage, investigated as part of a two‐year study of dating relationships among college students, included unequal involvement in the relationship (as suggested by exchange theory) and discrepant age, educational aspirations, intelligence, and physical attractiveness (as suggested by filtering models). The timing of breakups was highly related to the school calendar, pointing to the importance of external f…
The Marriage Game: Understanding Marital Decision Making
Sexual Intimacy in Dating Relationships
The patterning of sexual interaction in male‐female dyads and the links between sexual behavior and emotional intimacy were investigated as part of a two‐year study of college dating couples. Despite generally permissive and egalitarian attitudes, traditional sexual role playing in which the man encourages intercourse and the woman limits the couple's sexual intimacy was common. Three types of couples were compared: sexual traditionalists who abs…
The Volunteer Couple: Sex Differences, Couple Commitment, and Participation in Research on Interpersonal Relationships
Charles T. Hill, Zick Rubin, Letitia Anne Peplau, Susan G. Willard, The Volunteer Couple: Sex Differences, Couple Commitment, and Participation in Research on Interpersonal Relationships, Social Psychology Quarterly, Vol. 42, No. 4 (Dec., 1979), pp. 415-420
New Directions in Attribution Research, Vol. 2
Self-Disclosure in Dating Couples: Sex Roles and the Ethic of Openness
Zick Rubin, Charles T. Hill, Letitia Anne Peplau, Christine Dunkel-Schetter, Self-Disclosure in Dating Couples: Sex Roles and the Ethic of Openness, Journal of Marriage and Family, Vol. 42, No. 2 (May, 1980), pp. 305-317
Differing Perceptions in Dating Couples: Sex Roles vs. Alternative Explanations
A longitudinal study of 231 dating couples investigated differences between partners' perceptions of their relationship. Sources of differing perceptions and the impact of perceptual differences on relationship continuation were explored. Although considerable perceptual disagreement was found, most of it did not appear to be linked to gender. Few systematic differences were found between men's and women's reports, and these could be interpreted …
Loving and leaving: Sex differences in romantic attachments
Love and Commitment
Sex differences in effects of social and value similarity in same-sex friendship
Adding versus averaging models revisited: A test of a path-analytic integration model
Living Together in College: Implications for Courtship
Implications of cohabitation for courtship were explored in a two-year study of 231 college dating couples. No differences were found between living and other going together couples in rates of marriage or breakup over the course of the study. Differences were found, however, in reports of satisfaction, intimacy, problems, expectations of marriage, the balance of power, and transition to marriage. Results suggest that cohabitation in college may …
Disclosure Reciprocity: Conceptual and Measurement Issues
Progress in understanding processes of disclosure exchange has been hindered by confusion about the conceptualization and measurement of disclosure reciprocity. To clarify the issues involved, distinctions are made among three definitions of reciprocity: equivalent exchange, covariant exchange, and turn-taking. A distinction is also made between individuals and dyads as units of analysis, and implications for assessing reciprocity are explored. A…
On Love and Loving: Psychological Perspectives on the Nature and Experience of Romantic Love
Contraceptive use by college dating couples: A comparison of men's and women's reports
Initial impression versus missing information as explanations of the set-size effect
Cross-over interaction and the set-size effect in information integration: Are they mutually exclusive
The path-analytic averaging (PAA) model of information integration predicts that the two most important findings in the information integration literature, cross-over interaction and the set-size effect, are mutually exclusive. Previous tests of the PAA model have examined cross-over interaction and the set-size effect separately; the present experiment tested both simultaneously, by asking 40 undergraduates to rate the desirability of candidates…
Sex Role Attitudes in Dating and Marriage: A 15‐Year Follow‐Up of the Boston Couples Study
This longitudinal research investigated the personal and relationship correlates of sex role attitudes first during college and then 15 years later. The original sample of 231 college‐age dating couples was studied intensively in 1972–1974, and individual participants were recontacted in 1986–1987. Results provide evidence for the reliability and validity of the 10‐item Sex‐Role Traditionalism Scale. In college, significant links were found betwe…
The U.S. Search for Grand Strategy
Terms of abuse as expression and reinforcement of cultures
Grand Strategies: Literature, Statecraft, and World Order
People respond with different moral emotions to violations in different relational models: A cross-cultural comparison
Consonant with a functional view of moral emotions, we argue that morality is best analyzed within relationships rather than in individuals, and use Fiske's (1992) theory of relational models (RMs: communal sharing [CS], authority ranking [AR], equality matching [EM], and market pricing [MP]) to predict that violations in different RMs will arouse different intensities of other-blaming emotions (anger, contempt and disgust) in both observers and …
Prejudice, Identity and Well-Being: Voices of Diversity Among College Students
This essential and timely text looks at the ways in which various identities are socially constructed by students, exploring and comparing multiple dimensions of diverse identities, and the various ways students try to fit in when faced with prejudice and discrimination. Based on more than 20 years of data collected from Multiple Identities Questionnaires, plus Self-Identity papers in the author’s Diverse Identities course, this book gives voice …
Psychology (24 works) · Social Psychology (20 works) · Social Psychology (18 works) · Developmental psychology (12 works) · Sociology (12 works) · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics (11 works) · Computer Science (6 works) · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior (6 works) · Psychoanalysis (5 works) · Demography (4 works)