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Chetan Choithani

Biographic Data

ID153945
NAMEChetan Choithani
GIVEN NAMESChetan
FAMILY NAMEChoithani
SIGNATURECHOITHANI C
AFFILIATIONSNational Institute of Advanced Studies
ORCID0000-0003-0261-819X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS8
TOTAL CITATIONS89
WORKS AS AUTHOR8
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2016
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • Urbanization Beyond Dichotomies

    Open Access•Arslan Wali Khan, Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Journal of South Asian Development•2026

  • Urbanization and social change in rural India

    Open Access•Jan Nijman, Robbin Jan Van Duijne et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2026•References: 41

    A major social transformation is reshaping rural India. New processes of urbanization are marked by steep declines in agricultural jobs, the restructuring of local economies, changing livelihoods, and the emergence of new forms of permanent circular labor migration. Our research suggests that this transformation has important social ramifications for household dynamics and class structures. We conducted a comprehensive geospatial analysis across …

  • Injected Urbanism? Exploring India's Urbanizing Periphery

    Open Access•Robbin Jan Van Duijne, Jan Nijman et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Geography•2023•Cited by: 4•References: 56

    Engaging with different literatures in economic geography, postcolonial urbanism, and planetary urbanization, this article seeks to develop a theoretical understanding of remote urban formations taking shape in India’s countryside. The analysis draws on extensive primary data collected at two study sites in Bihar and West Bengal, which rendered an uncommonly rich data set for such remote areas. We observe emergent urban formations that result fro…

  • Changing livelihoods at India’s rural–urban transition

    Open Access•Chetan Choithani, Robbin Jan Van Duijne et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•2021•Cited by: 18•References: 13

    In India, the past couple of decades witnessed, simultaneously, a massive shift of employment out of agriculture, substantial urban growth in heretofore rural regions, and rapid increases in the rates of labor migration. But very little is known about new livelihoods being forged or the whereabouts of these livelihoods. We draw on extensive primary data collected at two sites in West Bengal and Bihar, along with a comprehensive analysis of popula…

  • New urban geographies of West Bengal, East India

    Open Access•Robbin Jan Van Duijne, Chetan Choithani et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Maps•2020

    This article is part of a larger research project on new urban geographies in India. Between the population censuses of 2001 and 2011, India witnessed a record increase of 2,532 new Census Towns, small settlements that meet the country's criteria to be considered ‘urban’. This steep increase is intricately linked with decreases in agricultural jobs, but we know very little about the spatiality of these urban geographies, alternative local employm…

  • Gendered livelihoods

    Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2019•Cited by: 15•References: 10

    This paper assesses the food security implications of the out-migration of men for rural households headed by women. Recent transformations in the socio-economic landscape of the Global South involve an increasing number of rural households shifting towards urban-nonfarm, migration-based livelihoods. In many rural societies, social and cultural norms restricting women’s mobility means migration is usually undertaken by men, leading to a phenomeno…

  • Understanding the linkages between migration and household food security in India

    Open Access•Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Geographical Research•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 28

    This paper argues for the need to integrate migration in future food policy research and practice and, in doing so, examines the role of internal migration as a livelihood strategy in influencing food security among rural households. Migration has become a key component of livelihood strategies for an increasing number of rural households across the developing world. Importantly, there is emerging consensus among academics and policy makers on mi…

  • Stepping back and moving in

    Bill Pritchard, Jane Dixon et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2016•Cited by: 43•References: 37

    In recent years, a number of middle-income countries and influential multilateral institutions have instigated actions that frame food system governance around social protection and rights. These state-centered mobilizations raise fundamental questions about how to portray the global politics of food. Since the late 1980s, analysts have largely concurred that US hegemony in the global politics of food has given way to diverse and volatile neo-lib…

  • Stepping back and moving in

    Bill Pritchard, Jane Dixon et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2016•Cited by: 43•References: 37

    In recent years, a number of middle-income countries and influential multilateral institutions have instigated actions that frame food system governance around social protection and rights. These state-centered mobilizations raise fundamental questions about how to portray the global politics of food. Since the late 1980s, analysts have largely concurred that US hegemony in the global politics of food has given way to diverse and volatile neo-lib…

  • Changing livelihoods at India’s rural–urban transition

    Open Access•Chetan Choithani, Robbin Jan Van Duijne et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•2021•Cited by: 18•References: 13

    In India, the past couple of decades witnessed, simultaneously, a massive shift of employment out of agriculture, substantial urban growth in heretofore rural regions, and rapid increases in the rates of labor migration. But very little is known about new livelihoods being forged or the whereabouts of these livelihoods. We draw on extensive primary data collected at two sites in West Bengal and Bihar, along with a comprehensive analysis of popula…

  • Gendered livelihoods

    Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2019•Cited by: 15•References: 10

    This paper assesses the food security implications of the out-migration of men for rural households headed by women. Recent transformations in the socio-economic landscape of the Global South involve an increasing number of rural households shifting towards urban-nonfarm, migration-based livelihoods. In many rural societies, social and cultural norms restricting women’s mobility means migration is usually undertaken by men, leading to a phenomeno…

  • Understanding the linkages between migration and household food security in India

    Open Access•Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Geographical Research•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 28

    This paper argues for the need to integrate migration in future food policy research and practice and, in doing so, examines the role of internal migration as a livelihood strategy in influencing food security among rural households. Migration has become a key component of livelihood strategies for an increasing number of rural households across the developing world. Importantly, there is emerging consensus among academics and policy makers on mi…

  • Injected Urbanism? Exploring India's Urbanizing Periphery

    Open Access•Robbin Jan Van Duijne, Jan Nijman et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Geography•2023•Cited by: 4•References: 56

    Engaging with different literatures in economic geography, postcolonial urbanism, and planetary urbanization, this article seeks to develop a theoretical understanding of remote urban formations taking shape in India’s countryside. The analysis draws on extensive primary data collected at two study sites in Bihar and West Bengal, which rendered an uncommonly rich data set for such remote areas. We observe emergent urban formations that result fro…

  • Stepping back and moving in

    Bill Pritchard, Jane Dixon et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2016•Cited by: 43•References: 37

    In recent years, a number of middle-income countries and influential multilateral institutions have instigated actions that frame food system governance around social protection and rights. These state-centered mobilizations raise fundamental questions about how to portray the global politics of food. Since the late 1980s, analysts have largely concurred that US hegemony in the global politics of food has given way to diverse and volatile neo-lib…

  • Understanding the linkages between migration and household food security in India

    Open Access•Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Geographical Research•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 28

    This paper argues for the need to integrate migration in future food policy research and practice and, in doing so, examines the role of internal migration as a livelihood strategy in influencing food security among rural households. Migration has become a key component of livelihood strategies for an increasing number of rural households across the developing world. Importantly, there is emerging consensus among academics and policy makers on mi…

  • Gendered livelihoods

    Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Gender Place & Culture•2019•Cited by: 15•References: 10

    This paper assesses the food security implications of the out-migration of men for rural households headed by women. Recent transformations in the socio-economic landscape of the Global South involve an increasing number of rural households shifting towards urban-nonfarm, migration-based livelihoods. In many rural societies, social and cultural norms restricting women’s mobility means migration is usually undertaken by men, leading to a phenomeno…

  • New urban geographies of West Bengal, East India

    Open Access•Robbin Jan Van Duijne, Chetan Choithani et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Maps•2020

    This article is part of a larger research project on new urban geographies in India. Between the population censuses of 2001 and 2011, India witnessed a record increase of 2,532 new Census Towns, small settlements that meet the country's criteria to be considered ‘urban’. This steep increase is intricately linked with decreases in agricultural jobs, but we know very little about the spatiality of these urban geographies, alternative local employm…

  • Changing livelihoods at India’s rural–urban transition

    Open Access•Chetan Choithani, Robbin Jan Van Duijne et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•2021•Cited by: 18•References: 13

    In India, the past couple of decades witnessed, simultaneously, a massive shift of employment out of agriculture, substantial urban growth in heretofore rural regions, and rapid increases in the rates of labor migration. But very little is known about new livelihoods being forged or the whereabouts of these livelihoods. We draw on extensive primary data collected at two sites in West Bengal and Bihar, along with a comprehensive analysis of popula…

  • Injected Urbanism? Exploring India's Urbanizing Periphery

    Open Access•Robbin Jan Van Duijne, Jan Nijman et al.•ARTICLE•Economic Geography•2023•Cited by: 4•References: 56

    Engaging with different literatures in economic geography, postcolonial urbanism, and planetary urbanization, this article seeks to develop a theoretical understanding of remote urban formations taking shape in India’s countryside. The analysis draws on extensive primary data collected at two study sites in Bihar and West Bengal, which rendered an uncommonly rich data set for such remote areas. We observe emergent urban formations that result fro…

  • Urbanization Beyond Dichotomies

    Open Access•Arslan Wali Khan, Chetan Choithani•ARTICLE•Journal of South Asian Development•2026

  • Urbanization and social change in rural India

    Open Access•Jan Nijman, Robbin Jan Van Duijne et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2026•References: 41

    A major social transformation is reshaping rural India. New processes of urbanization are marked by steep declines in agricultural jobs, the restructuring of local economies, changing livelihoods, and the emergence of new forms of permanent circular labor migration. Our research suggests that this transformation has important social ramifications for household dynamics and class structures. We conducted a comprehensive geospatial analysis across …

Economic growth (5 works) · Economics (5 works) · Geography (5 works) · Urban and Rural Development Challenges (5 works) · Agriculture (4 works) · Development economics (4 works) · Livelihood (4 works) · Migration and Labor Dynamics (4 works) · Sociology (4 works) · Urbanization (4 works)

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