Miguel Ángel Díaz López
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 1563014 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Miguel Ángel Díaz López |
| NOMBRES | Miguel Ángel Díaz |
| APELLIDO | López |
| FIRMA | LÓPEZ M Á D |
| AFILIACIONES | Instituto de Salud Carlos III |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-6323-2779 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 18 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 1 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 18 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2019 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Pleasure and Vulnerability
Sexualized drug use (SDU) is an emerging and understudied phenomenon among trans and/or non-binary populations (TNBP). This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of SDU, gender differences in the use of 14 different substances, motivations for engaging in SDU and factors associated with emotion regulation-related SDU among TNBP who reported this practice. We conducted a cross-sectional online survey with a convenience sample of 1772 participants …
Evolución De La Mortalidad Prematura Fuertemente Relacionada Con Alcohol en España Durante 2001-2022 Según Comunidad Autónoma
Emergency Healthcare Utilization and Unmet Care Needs in Chemsex Users
Inequities in HIV prevention among trans and/or non-binary people
Awareness of PrEP is moderate, while that of PEP is lower; in both cases, there is a high lack of knowledge about how to access them, and use of both strategies is low. Disparities, particularly among certain subgroups, such as trans men, younger TGNB, those with low educational level and those living in smaller cities, reflect structural inequities in access to both strategies. Targeted and tailored strategies, including campaigns to improve awa…
The persistence of gender inequalities in the distribution of unpaid work
This article analyses whether and to what extent gender inequalities persist in the distribution of unpaid domestic work among younger Europeans with higher education, segments of society where the ideals of gender equality are particularly present. Using data from the International Social Survey Programme, we show that this inequality persists to a significant degree, which leads us to draw up a set of hypotheses aimed at contributing to the eff…
Impact of an mHealth intervention on parents' emotional health and on the neurodevelopment of high-risk infants
We assess the prenatal and postnatal effect of the High-Risk Pregnancy and Baby Parenting programme, which is complemented with two mHealth (app-based) resources. The GLM Repeated Measures Model technique was used to explore differences in the emotional health of the participants and in their infants' neurodevelopment, comparing programme versus usual care groups, composed of 150 and 195 participants, respectively. The mothers presented lower lev…
Assessing educational disparities in Covid-19 related excess mortality in Spain
Introduction: Data on the increase in mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic based on individuals' socioeconomic positions are limited. This study examines this increase in mortality in Spain during the epidemic waves of 2020 and 2021. Methods: We calculated the overall and cause-specific mortality rates during the 2017-2019 pre-pandemic period and four epidemic periods in 2020 and 2021 (first, second, third-fourth, and fifth-sixth waves). Mortal…
Gaps in HIV and Hepatitis C Testing Among 3486 HIV-Negative Men Who have Sex with Men in Spain in the Era of Highly Effective Antiviral Therapies
Heavy Drinking by Occupation in Spain
Drug Use Prevalence and Age of First Use in Sexual Minority Men Compared to General Population Men in Spain
Changes in all-cause and cause-specific mortality by occupational skill during Covid-19 epidemic in Spain
BACKGROUND: There is little information on the differential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality by occupation. The objective was to examine changes in mortality during the COVID-19 period compared with the prepandemic period in different occupational groups in Spain. METHODS: Average mortality in the entire period 2020-2021, and each of its semesters, was compared, respectively, with the average mortality in the entire period 2017-2019, …
Abrupt peaks in perceived risk of occasional drug use after changing the question order in a repeated self-administered survey
Background: Question-order changes in repeated surveys can distort comparisons. We want to describe the evolution of drug risk perceptions among Spanish adolescents and assessing whether the 2006 peaks in perceived risk of occasional drug use can be explained by question-order changes. Methods: The subjects were secondary students from a biennial national survey during 2000-2012. A one-off intervention was applied in 2006, replacing the two-adjac…
Sexualized drug use among men who have sex with men in Madrid and Barcelona
This original study compares the prevalences of drug use for any purpose and for sexualized drug use (SDU) among MSM. It also describes relevant characteristics of first SDU, analyzes to what extent SDU has been the first experience (the gateway) with different drugs by age and explores the correlates of SDU. Study participants included 2,919 HIV-negative MSM attending four HIV/STI diagnosis services in Madrid and Barcelona. They answered an onli…
Awareness and Use of HIV Self-Testing Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Remains Low in Spain 2 Years After Its Authorization
Objectives: HIV self-testing has been available in Spain since 2017 as a diagnostic tool to promote earlier diagnosis. We aimed to assess awareness and previous use of HIV self-testing in a sample of men who have sex with men (MSM) recruited online more than 2 years after its legal authorization in Spain. Methods: We analyzed 5,492 MSM recruited between May and July 2020 in gay dating apps/websites and other social networks. We estimated the prop…
Educational Gradients in Drinking Amount and Heavy Episodic Drinking among Working-Age Men and Women in Spain
Alcohol-related harm decreases as socioeconomic position increases, although sometimes the opposite happens with alcohol intake. The objective was to know the educational gradient in monthly measures of drinking amount and heavy episodic drinking (HED) among people aged 25−64 years in Spain from 1997−2017. Such gradient was characterized with the relative percent change (PC) in drinking measures per year of education from generalized linear regre…
Preference towards HIV Self-Testing above Other Testing Options in a Sample of Men Who Have Sex with Men from Five European Countries
We analyzed men who have sex with men (MSM) from Denmark, Germany, Greece, Portugal and Spain to identify who would choose HIV self-testing as their preferred testing method and assessed their preferred setting to acquire a self-testing kit and to confirm a reactive result. In 2016, we recruited an online sample of 3725 HIV-negative MSM. We used Poisson regression to identify factors associated with choosing self-testing as the preferred testing …
Sustentación principal del hogar en el grupo de edad de 25 a 34 años en España (2006, 2011 y 2015)
Se propone conocer la influencia de ciertas variables socioeconómicas sobre la emancipación de los jóvenes dependiendo de si éste es sustentador principal de su hogar, o bien si es hijo o hija del mismo. Con ello se realiza una aproximación a la emancipación de los jóvenes. Tomando como referencia tres fechas concretas (2006, 2011 y 2015) se persigue constatar en qué medida afecta la recesión económica. Se utilizan análisis descriptivos y regresi…
Juventud andaluza y emancipación. ¿Independencia residencial y/o autosuficiencia económica
La actualidad española se caracteriza por un retraso en el calendario en lo que respecta al logro de una emancipación completa, consecuencia de un alargamiento del periodo formativo y de una inestabilidad y una precariedad considerables en el empleo, entre otras cuestiones. Concretamente, Andalucía es una de las comunidades autónomas con más problemas en este sentido -mayor nivel de desempleo y de precariedad laboral, entre otros aspectos. El obj…
Impact of an mHealth intervention on parents' emotional health and on the neurodevelopment of high-risk infants
We assess the prenatal and postnatal effect of the High-Risk Pregnancy and Baby Parenting programme, which is complemented with two mHealth (app-based) resources. The GLM Repeated Measures Model technique was used to explore differences in the emotional health of the participants and in their infants' neurodevelopment, comparing programme versus usual care groups, composed of 150 and 195 participants, respectively. The mothers presented lower lev…
Juventud andaluza y emancipación. ¿Independencia residencial y/o autosuficiencia económica
La actualidad española se caracteriza por un retraso en el calendario en lo que respecta al logro de una emancipación completa, consecuencia de un alargamiento del periodo formativo y de una inestabilidad y una precariedad considerables en el empleo, entre otras cuestiones. Concretamente, Andalucía es una de las comunidades autónomas con más problemas en este sentido -mayor nivel de desempleo y de precariedad laboral, entre otros aspectos. El obj…
Sustentación principal del hogar en el grupo de edad de 25 a 34 años en España (2006, 2011 y 2015)
Se propone conocer la influencia de ciertas variables socioeconómicas sobre la emancipación de los jóvenes dependiendo de si éste es sustentador principal de su hogar, o bien si es hijo o hija del mismo. Con ello se realiza una aproximación a la emancipación de los jóvenes. Tomando como referencia tres fechas concretas (2006, 2011 y 2015) se persigue constatar en qué medida afecta la recesión económica. Se utilizan análisis descriptivos y regresi…
Preference towards HIV Self-Testing above Other Testing Options in a Sample of Men Who Have Sex with Men from Five European Countries
We analyzed men who have sex with men (MSM) from Denmark, Germany, Greece, Portugal and Spain to identify who would choose HIV self-testing as their preferred testing method and assessed their preferred setting to acquire a self-testing kit and to confirm a reactive result. In 2016, we recruited an online sample of 3725 HIV-negative MSM. We used Poisson regression to identify factors associated with choosing self-testing as the preferred testing …
Sexualized drug use among men who have sex with men in Madrid and Barcelona
This original study compares the prevalences of drug use for any purpose and for sexualized drug use (SDU) among MSM. It also describes relevant characteristics of first SDU, analyzes to what extent SDU has been the first experience (the gateway) with different drugs by age and explores the correlates of SDU. Study participants included 2,919 HIV-negative MSM attending four HIV/STI diagnosis services in Madrid and Barcelona. They answered an onli…
Awareness and Use of HIV Self-Testing Among Men Who Have Sex With Men Remains Low in Spain 2 Years After Its Authorization
Objectives: HIV self-testing has been available in Spain since 2017 as a diagnostic tool to promote earlier diagnosis. We aimed to assess awareness and previous use of HIV self-testing in a sample of men who have sex with men (MSM) recruited online more than 2 years after its legal authorization in Spain. Methods: We analyzed 5,492 MSM recruited between May and July 2020 in gay dating apps/websites and other social networks. We estimated the prop…
Educational Gradients in Drinking Amount and Heavy Episodic Drinking among Working-Age Men and Women in Spain
Alcohol-related harm decreases as socioeconomic position increases, although sometimes the opposite happens with alcohol intake. The objective was to know the educational gradient in monthly measures of drinking amount and heavy episodic drinking (HED) among people aged 25−64 years in Spain from 1997−2017. Such gradient was characterized with the relative percent change (PC) in drinking measures per year of education from generalized linear regre…
Abrupt peaks in perceived risk of occasional drug use after changing the question order in a repeated self-administered survey
Background: Question-order changes in repeated surveys can distort comparisons. We want to describe the evolution of drug risk perceptions among Spanish adolescents and assessing whether the 2006 peaks in perceived risk of occasional drug use can be explained by question-order changes. Methods: The subjects were secondary students from a biennial national survey during 2000-2012. A one-off intervention was applied in 2006, replacing the two-adjac…
Assessing educational disparities in Covid-19 related excess mortality in Spain
Introduction: Data on the increase in mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic based on individuals' socioeconomic positions are limited. This study examines this increase in mortality in Spain during the epidemic waves of 2020 and 2021. Methods: We calculated the overall and cause-specific mortality rates during the 2017-2019 pre-pandemic period and four epidemic periods in 2020 and 2021 (first, second, third-fourth, and fifth-sixth waves). Mortal…
Gaps in HIV and Hepatitis C Testing Among 3486 HIV-Negative Men Who have Sex with Men in Spain in the Era of Highly Effective Antiviral Therapies
Heavy Drinking by Occupation in Spain
Drug Use Prevalence and Age of First Use in Sexual Minority Men Compared to General Population Men in Spain
Changes in all-cause and cause-specific mortality by occupational skill during Covid-19 epidemic in Spain
BACKGROUND: There is little information on the differential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mortality by occupation. The objective was to examine changes in mortality during the COVID-19 period compared with the prepandemic period in different occupational groups in Spain. METHODS: Average mortality in the entire period 2020-2021, and each of its semesters, was compared, respectively, with the average mortality in the entire period 2017-2019, …
Evolución De La Mortalidad Prematura Fuertemente Relacionada Con Alcohol en España Durante 2001-2022 Según Comunidad Autónoma
Emergency Healthcare Utilization and Unmet Care Needs in Chemsex Users
Inequities in HIV prevention among trans and/or non-binary people
Awareness of PrEP is moderate, while that of PEP is lower; in both cases, there is a high lack of knowledge about how to access them, and use of both strategies is low. Disparities, particularly among certain subgroups, such as trans men, younger TGNB, those with low educational level and those living in smaller cities, reflect structural inequities in access to both strategies. Targeted and tailored strategies, including campaigns to improve awa…
The persistence of gender inequalities in the distribution of unpaid work
This article analyses whether and to what extent gender inequalities persist in the distribution of unpaid domestic work among younger Europeans with higher education, segments of society where the ideals of gender equality are particularly present. Using data from the International Social Survey Programme, we show that this inequality persists to a significant degree, which leads us to draw up a set of hypotheses aimed at contributing to the eff…
Impact of an mHealth intervention on parents' emotional health and on the neurodevelopment of high-risk infants
We assess the prenatal and postnatal effect of the High-Risk Pregnancy and Baby Parenting programme, which is complemented with two mHealth (app-based) resources. The GLM Repeated Measures Model technique was used to explore differences in the emotional health of the participants and in their infants' neurodevelopment, comparing programme versus usual care groups, composed of 150 and 195 participants, respectively. The mothers presented lower lev…
Pleasure and Vulnerability
Sexualized drug use (SDU) is an emerging and understudied phenomenon among trans and/or non-binary populations (TNBP). This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of SDU, gender differences in the use of 14 different substances, motivations for engaging in SDU and factors associated with emotion regulation-related SDU among TNBP who reported this practice. We conducted a cross-sectional online survey with a convenience sample of 1772 participants …
Medicine (13 obras) · Demography (11 obras) · Environmental health (11 obras) · Population (10 obras) · Gerontology (9 obras) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (8 obras) · Poisson regression (7 obras) · Psychology (6 obras) · Family medicine (5 obras) · Men who have sex with men (5 obras)