James T Erbaugh
Biographic Data
| ID | 1573603 |
|---|---|
| NAME | James T Erbaugh |
| GIVEN NAMES | James T |
| FAMILY NAME | Erbaugh |
| SIGNATURE | ERBAUGH J T |
| AFFILIATIONS | Dartmouth College |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-0602-9045 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 21 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 82 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 21 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2014 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
Sustainable forest transitions
Restoring forests is key to addressing the climate and biodiversity crises and can benefit forest-dependent communities.However, frequent social and ecological trade-offs between these goals pose significant challenges for forest restoration efforts.Our understanding of how to maximize positive social and ecological restoration outcomes is hindered by the absence of a social-ecological theory of forest restoration.We present a new analytical ''su…
Smallholder participation in zero-deforestation supply chain initiatives in the Indonesian palm oil sector
As actors in tropical agricultural commodity supply chains implement commitments to end deforestation, they risk exacerbating social inequities by excluding smallholder farmers, who are important producers of many tropical commodity crops. Here, we explore the potential for independent oil palm smallholders in Indonesia to participate in zero-deforestation supply chains. We find that these smallholders are underrepresented in the share of zero-de…
Impacts of warming on outdoor worker well-being in the tropics and adaptation options
Global evidence of human well-being and biodiversity impacts of natural climate solutions
Farmer perspectives on crop residue burning and sociotechnical transition in Punjab, India
Burning rice stubble is a common practice for millions of farmers across the Indo-Gangetic Plains. Though burning represents a low input, cost-effective strategy of crop residue management (CRM), it produces harmful air pollution, and it releases greenhouse gasses. Large-scale transition to no-burn CRM in northwest India will require social and technological change. We analyze data from 60 focus group discussions and 24 interviews with farmers an…
Impermanence and failure
Projects that pay communities or individuals to conserve natural areas rarely continue indefinitely. When payments cease, the behaviors they motivate can change. Previous research on conservation-based payments recognizes the impermanence of conservation success, but it does not consider the legacy of payments that failed to effect change. This research assesses impermanence and failure by investigating the legacy of village-level conservation pa…
Scaling smallholder tree cover restoration across the tropics
Restoring tree cover in tropical countries has the potential to benefit millions of smallholders through improvements in income and environmental services. However, despite their dominant landholding shares in many countries, smallholders’ role in restoration has not been addressed in prior global or pan-tropical restoration studies. We fill this lacuna by using global spatial data on trees and people, national indicators of enabling conditions, …
Sociotechnical stability and equilibrium
Global forces of change
Levers for alleviating poverty in forests
Global forest restoration and the importance of prioritizing local communities
Fishery observers address arctic fishery discards
Fishery observers are prevalent actors in the global effort to reduce discards in fisheries, but there remains considerable uncertainty about how effective they are. We analyzed high-resolution logbook records of individual hauls ( n = 127 415) across five-and-a-half-years (2012–2018) for all of Greenland’s large-scale fisheries to determine if onboard fishery observers influence the mandatory reporting of discards. To do so, we used exact matchi…
The boom of social forestry policy and the bust of social forests in Indonesia
Responsibilization and social forestry in Indonesia
The current expansion of social forestry in Indonesia represents an unprecedented transfer of forest management responsibilities to user-groups across the archipelago. The Indonesian state aims to formalize co-management across 12.7 Mha of forest area to enhance community well-being and environmental as well as economic outcomes for the Indonesian public. Contemporary social forestry in Indonesia thus represents a form of natural resource respons…
Toward sustainable agriculture in the tropics
Paradigm shift and business as usual through policy layering
Forest landscape restoration for livelihoods and well-being
Making a bridge between livelihoods and forest conservation
Green without envy
McGrath, F., J. T. Erbaugh, B. Leimona, S. Amaruzaman, N. P. Rahadian, and L. Carrasco. 2018. Green without envy: how social capital alleviates tensions from a Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) program in Indonesia. Ecology and Society 23(4):10. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-10181-230410
Shifting contestation into cooperation
Contesting national and international forest regimes
Shifting contestation into cooperation
Making a bridge between livelihoods and forest conservation
Forest landscape restoration for livelihoods and well-being
Contesting national and international forest regimes
Responsibilization and social forestry in Indonesia
The current expansion of social forestry in Indonesia represents an unprecedented transfer of forest management responsibilities to user-groups across the archipelago. The Indonesian state aims to formalize co-management across 12.7 Mha of forest area to enhance community well-being and environmental as well as economic outcomes for the Indonesian public. Contemporary social forestry in Indonesia thus represents a form of natural resource respons…
Scaling smallholder tree cover restoration across the tropics
Restoring tree cover in tropical countries has the potential to benefit millions of smallholders through improvements in income and environmental services. However, despite their dominant landholding shares in many countries, smallholders’ role in restoration has not been addressed in prior global or pan-tropical restoration studies. We fill this lacuna by using global spatial data on trees and people, national indicators of enabling conditions, …
Levers for alleviating poverty in forests
The boom of social forestry policy and the bust of social forests in Indonesia
Paradigm shift and business as usual through policy layering
Global forces of change
Toward sustainable agriculture in the tropics
Green without envy
McGrath, F., J. T. Erbaugh, B. Leimona, S. Amaruzaman, N. P. Rahadian, and L. Carrasco. 2018. Green without envy: how social capital alleviates tensions from a Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) program in Indonesia. Ecology and Society 23(4):10. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-10181-230410
Contesting national and international forest regimes
Shifting contestation into cooperation
Forest landscape restoration for livelihoods and well-being
Making a bridge between livelihoods and forest conservation
Green without envy
McGrath, F., J. T. Erbaugh, B. Leimona, S. Amaruzaman, N. P. Rahadian, and L. Carrasco. 2018. Green without envy: how social capital alleviates tensions from a Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) program in Indonesia. Ecology and Society 23(4):10. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-10181-230410
Responsibilization and social forestry in Indonesia
The current expansion of social forestry in Indonesia represents an unprecedented transfer of forest management responsibilities to user-groups across the archipelago. The Indonesian state aims to formalize co-management across 12.7 Mha of forest area to enhance community well-being and environmental as well as economic outcomes for the Indonesian public. Contemporary social forestry in Indonesia thus represents a form of natural resource respons…
Toward sustainable agriculture in the tropics
Paradigm shift and business as usual through policy layering
Global forest restoration and the importance of prioritizing local communities
Fishery observers address arctic fishery discards
Fishery observers are prevalent actors in the global effort to reduce discards in fisheries, but there remains considerable uncertainty about how effective they are. We analyzed high-resolution logbook records of individual hauls ( n = 127 415) across five-and-a-half-years (2012–2018) for all of Greenland’s large-scale fisheries to determine if onboard fishery observers influence the mandatory reporting of discards. To do so, we used exact matchi…
The boom of social forestry policy and the bust of social forests in Indonesia
Sociotechnical stability and equilibrium
Global forces of change
Levers for alleviating poverty in forests
Impermanence and failure
Projects that pay communities or individuals to conserve natural areas rarely continue indefinitely. When payments cease, the behaviors they motivate can change. Previous research on conservation-based payments recognizes the impermanence of conservation success, but it does not consider the legacy of payments that failed to effect change. This research assesses impermanence and failure by investigating the legacy of village-level conservation pa…
Scaling smallholder tree cover restoration across the tropics
Restoring tree cover in tropical countries has the potential to benefit millions of smallholders through improvements in income and environmental services. However, despite their dominant landholding shares in many countries, smallholders’ role in restoration has not been addressed in prior global or pan-tropical restoration studies. We fill this lacuna by using global spatial data on trees and people, national indicators of enabling conditions, …
Smallholder participation in zero-deforestation supply chain initiatives in the Indonesian palm oil sector
As actors in tropical agricultural commodity supply chains implement commitments to end deforestation, they risk exacerbating social inequities by excluding smallholder farmers, who are important producers of many tropical commodity crops. Here, we explore the potential for independent oil palm smallholders in Indonesia to participate in zero-deforestation supply chains. We find that these smallholders are underrepresented in the share of zero-de…
Impacts of warming on outdoor worker well-being in the tropics and adaptation options
Global evidence of human well-being and biodiversity impacts of natural climate solutions
Farmer perspectives on crop residue burning and sociotechnical transition in Punjab, India
Burning rice stubble is a common practice for millions of farmers across the Indo-Gangetic Plains. Though burning represents a low input, cost-effective strategy of crop residue management (CRM), it produces harmful air pollution, and it releases greenhouse gasses. Large-scale transition to no-burn CRM in northwest India will require social and technological change. We analyze data from 60 focus group discussions and 24 interviews with farmers an…
Sustainable forest transitions
Restoring forests is key to addressing the climate and biodiversity crises and can benefit forest-dependent communities.However, frequent social and ecological trade-offs between these goals pose significant challenges for forest restoration efforts.Our understanding of how to maximize positive social and ecological restoration outcomes is hindered by the absence of a social-ecological theory of forest restoration.We present a new analytical ''su…
Geography (19 works) · Business (15 works) · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management (14 works) · Economics (14 works) · Ecology (12 works) · Environmental resource management (11 works) · Environmental Science (10 works) · Biology (8 works) · Forest Management and Policy (8 works) · Forestry (8 works)