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J G Cleland

Biographic Data

ID1591930
NAMEJ G Cleland
GIVEN NAMESJ G
FAMILY NAMECleland
SIGNATURECLELAND J G
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of London
ORCID0000-0002-8635-1009
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS19
TOTAL CITATIONS260
WORKS AS AUTHOR19
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1973
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX7
  • Cameroon's slow fertility transition

    Jean-Christophe Fotso, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2024•References: 30

    We interrogate the proposition that men's attitudes have constrained the fertility transition in Cameroon, where fertility remains high and contraceptive use low despite much socio-economic progress. We use five Demographic and Health Surveys to compare trends in desired family size among young women and men and analyse matched monogamous couple data from the two most recent surveys to examine wives' and husbands' desires to stop childbearing and…

  • Assessment of a New Approach to Family Planning Services in Rural Pakistan

    Mehboob Sultan, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 8•References: 10

    Objectives. In 1993, the government of Pakistan started a new approach to the delivery of contraceptive services by training literate married women to provide doorstep advice and supplies in their own and neighboring communities. This report assesses whether this community-based approach is starting to have an impact on contraceptive use in rural areas. Methods. A clustered nationally representative survey was used to collect data on contraceptiv…

  • Sexual Risk Behavior in Urban Populations of Northeastern Africa

    Open Access•Mohamed M Ali, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2001

  • The Link Between Postnatal Abstinence and Extramarital Sex in Cote d'lvoire

    Open Access•Mohamed M Ali, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•2001•Cited by: 2•References: 8

    Whether the link, found in Benin, between postnatal abstinence and husbands' extramarital contacts can be generalized to other West African countries is assessed in this study. Data from the 1994 Demographic and Health Survey, Cote d'lvoire, obtained from monogamous husbands concerning their extramarital sexual behavior in the two months preceding the survey were linked to data reported by wives concerning postnatal abstinence over the same time …

  • William Brass 1921-1999

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2000

  • Demographic Data Collection in Less Developed Countries 1946-1996

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1996•Cited by: 11

    This evolution over the last 50 years of data collection systems in less developed countries is assessed. The progress made by civil registration systems has been extremely disappointing. Except in Central and South America, their role in providing vital rate estimates is still very limited. In contrast, the promulgation of regular population censuses has been a success, particularly in Africa. The relative merits and demerits of different types …

  • Population and Development

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1996

  • The Determinants of Reproductive Change in Bangladesh

    Geoffrey Mcnicoll, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•1995

  • Introduction of New Contraceptives into Family Planning Programs

    J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1990

  • Maternal education and child survival in developing countries

    Open Access•J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1988•Cited by: 162•References: 32

  • The Effect of Parental Education on Marital Fertility in Developing Countries

    J G Cleland, John Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1988•Cited by: 26

    The effects of parents' education on marital fertility are analysed with data from 38 Surveys in the WFS programme, and a two-parameter model in which the age-dependent level of fertility and a duration-dependent slope of fertility are estimated. The level parameter reflects post-partum infecundity and, in some populations, contraceptive spacing of births. The slope parameter reflects parity-specific birth control. The effects of the husband's an…

  • Preferences for the Sex of Children and Their Influence on Reproductive Behavior

    J G Cleland, John Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1986•Cited by: 1

  • Social Research in Developing Countries. Surveys and Censuses in the Third World

    J G Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1986

  • Reproductive change in developing countries

    J G Cleland, John Hobcraft•BOOK•Reproductive change in developing…•1985•Cited by: 3

  • The Proximate Determinants of Fertility

    Susheela Singh, John B Casterline et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1985•Cited by: 13

    In this paper changes in the relative importance of the proximate determinants of fertility, as modernization increases, are analysed Educational attainment and type of place of current residence are used as indicators of modernization. We concentrate on the three most important proximate variables: marriage, contraception and breastfeeding, and the analysis is performed on 29 World Fertility Survey countries. Bongaarts's multiplicative model is …

  • The Effect of birth spacing on childhood mortality in Pakistan

    J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1985•Cited by: 16•References: 5

    In this study retrospective data from the 1975 Pakistan Fertility Survey are used to examine the effects of birth spacing on infant and child mortality. The length of the preceding interval between live births emerges as a major determinant of mortality. The effect persists for rural and urban families, for children of uneducated and educated mothers, for both boys and girls, and for large and small families. The possibility that this relationshi…

  • The World Fertility Survey and Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys

    John E Anderson, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1984•Cited by: 5

    This paper deals with the findings of the World Fertility Survey (WFS) and Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys (CPSs) in five areas of common interest: fertility, contraceptive use, measuring the effect of the availability of contraceptives on levels of use, the unmet need for family planning services, and breastfeeding. The comparisons have several implications for those designing surveys of fertility and family planning in developing countries, am…

  • Islands and the demographic transition

    Open Access•J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•1980•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • A Critique of KAP Studies and Some Suggestions for Their Improvement

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1973•Cited by: 7

    The KAP tradition emerged from the historical need to measure the extent to which overt hostility to the idea and organization of family planning services existed. As growing numbers of countries have implemented family planning programs without arousing widespread and active opposition however the importance of this role has diminished. The usefulness of KAP studies now depends on their contribution to the evaluation and guidance of existing pro…

  • Maternal education and child survival in developing countries

    Open Access•J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1988•Cited by: 162•References: 32

  • The Effect of Parental Education on Marital Fertility in Developing Countries

    J G Cleland, John Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1988•Cited by: 26

    The effects of parents' education on marital fertility are analysed with data from 38 Surveys in the WFS programme, and a two-parameter model in which the age-dependent level of fertility and a duration-dependent slope of fertility are estimated. The level parameter reflects post-partum infecundity and, in some populations, contraceptive spacing of births. The slope parameter reflects parity-specific birth control. The effects of the husband's an…

  • The Effect of birth spacing on childhood mortality in Pakistan

    J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1985•Cited by: 16•References: 5

    In this study retrospective data from the 1975 Pakistan Fertility Survey are used to examine the effects of birth spacing on infant and child mortality. The length of the preceding interval between live births emerges as a major determinant of mortality. The effect persists for rural and urban families, for children of uneducated and educated mothers, for both boys and girls, and for large and small families. The possibility that this relationshi…

  • The Proximate Determinants of Fertility

    Susheela Singh, John B Casterline et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1985•Cited by: 13

    In this paper changes in the relative importance of the proximate determinants of fertility, as modernization increases, are analysed Educational attainment and type of place of current residence are used as indicators of modernization. We concentrate on the three most important proximate variables: marriage, contraception and breastfeeding, and the analysis is performed on 29 World Fertility Survey countries. Bongaarts's multiplicative model is …

  • Demographic Data Collection in Less Developed Countries 1946-1996

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1996•Cited by: 11

    This evolution over the last 50 years of data collection systems in less developed countries is assessed. The progress made by civil registration systems has been extremely disappointing. Except in Central and South America, their role in providing vital rate estimates is still very limited. In contrast, the promulgation of regular population censuses has been a success, particularly in Africa. The relative merits and demerits of different types …

  • Assessment of a New Approach to Family Planning Services in Rural Pakistan

    Mehboob Sultan, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 8•References: 10

    Objectives. In 1993, the government of Pakistan started a new approach to the delivery of contraceptive services by training literate married women to provide doorstep advice and supplies in their own and neighboring communities. This report assesses whether this community-based approach is starting to have an impact on contraceptive use in rural areas. Methods. A clustered nationally representative survey was used to collect data on contraceptiv…

  • A Critique of KAP Studies and Some Suggestions for Their Improvement

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1973•Cited by: 7

    The KAP tradition emerged from the historical need to measure the extent to which overt hostility to the idea and organization of family planning services existed. As growing numbers of countries have implemented family planning programs without arousing widespread and active opposition however the importance of this role has diminished. The usefulness of KAP studies now depends on their contribution to the evaluation and guidance of existing pro…

  • Islands and the demographic transition

    Open Access•J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•1980•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • The World Fertility Survey and Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys

    John E Anderson, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1984•Cited by: 5

    This paper deals with the findings of the World Fertility Survey (WFS) and Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys (CPSs) in five areas of common interest: fertility, contraceptive use, measuring the effect of the availability of contraceptives on levels of use, the unmet need for family planning services, and breastfeeding. The comparisons have several implications for those designing surveys of fertility and family planning in developing countries, am…

  • Reproductive change in developing countries

    J G Cleland, John Hobcraft•BOOK•Reproductive change in developing…•1985•Cited by: 3

  • The Link Between Postnatal Abstinence and Extramarital Sex in Cote d'lvoire

    Open Access•Mohamed M Ali, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•2001•Cited by: 2•References: 8

    Whether the link, found in Benin, between postnatal abstinence and husbands' extramarital contacts can be generalized to other West African countries is assessed in this study. Data from the 1994 Demographic and Health Survey, Cote d'lvoire, obtained from monogamous husbands concerning their extramarital sexual behavior in the two months preceding the survey were linked to data reported by wives concerning postnatal abstinence over the same time …

  • Preferences for the Sex of Children and Their Influence on Reproductive Behavior

    J G Cleland, John Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1986•Cited by: 1

  • A Critique of KAP Studies and Some Suggestions for Their Improvement

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1973•Cited by: 7

    The KAP tradition emerged from the historical need to measure the extent to which overt hostility to the idea and organization of family planning services existed. As growing numbers of countries have implemented family planning programs without arousing widespread and active opposition however the importance of this role has diminished. The usefulness of KAP studies now depends on their contribution to the evaluation and guidance of existing pro…

  • Islands and the demographic transition

    Open Access•J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•1980•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • The World Fertility Survey and Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys

    John E Anderson, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1984•Cited by: 5

    This paper deals with the findings of the World Fertility Survey (WFS) and Contraceptive Prevalence Surveys (CPSs) in five areas of common interest: fertility, contraceptive use, measuring the effect of the availability of contraceptives on levels of use, the unmet need for family planning services, and breastfeeding. The comparisons have several implications for those designing surveys of fertility and family planning in developing countries, am…

  • Reproductive change in developing countries

    J G Cleland, John Hobcraft•BOOK•Reproductive change in developing…•1985•Cited by: 3

  • The Proximate Determinants of Fertility

    Susheela Singh, John B Casterline et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1985•Cited by: 13

    In this paper changes in the relative importance of the proximate determinants of fertility, as modernization increases, are analysed Educational attainment and type of place of current residence are used as indicators of modernization. We concentrate on the three most important proximate variables: marriage, contraception and breastfeeding, and the analysis is performed on 29 World Fertility Survey countries. Bongaarts's multiplicative model is …

  • The Effect of birth spacing on childhood mortality in Pakistan

    J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1985•Cited by: 16•References: 5

    In this study retrospective data from the 1975 Pakistan Fertility Survey are used to examine the effects of birth spacing on infant and child mortality. The length of the preceding interval between live births emerges as a major determinant of mortality. The effect persists for rural and urban families, for children of uneducated and educated mothers, for both boys and girls, and for large and small families. The possibility that this relationshi…

  • Preferences for the Sex of Children and Their Influence on Reproductive Behavior

    J G Cleland, John Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1986•Cited by: 1

  • Social Research in Developing Countries. Surveys and Censuses in the Third World

    J G Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1986

  • Maternal education and child survival in developing countries

    Open Access•J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1988•Cited by: 162•References: 32

  • The Effect of Parental Education on Marital Fertility in Developing Countries

    J G Cleland, John Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1988•Cited by: 26

    The effects of parents' education on marital fertility are analysed with data from 38 Surveys in the WFS programme, and a two-parameter model in which the age-dependent level of fertility and a duration-dependent slope of fertility are estimated. The level parameter reflects post-partum infecundity and, in some populations, contraceptive spacing of births. The slope parameter reflects parity-specific birth control. The effects of the husband's an…

  • Introduction of New Contraceptives into Family Planning Programs

    J G Cleland, John G F Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•1990

  • The Determinants of Reproductive Change in Bangladesh

    Geoffrey Mcnicoll, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population and Development Review•1995

  • Demographic Data Collection in Less Developed Countries 1946-1996

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1996•Cited by: 11

    This evolution over the last 50 years of data collection systems in less developed countries is assessed. The progress made by civil registration systems has been extremely disappointing. Except in Central and South America, their role in providing vital rate estimates is still very limited. In contrast, the promulgation of regular population censuses has been a success, particularly in Africa. The relative merits and demerits of different types …

  • Population and Development

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•1996

  • William Brass 1921-1999

    J G Cleland, John Cleland•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2000

  • Sexual Risk Behavior in Urban Populations of Northeastern Africa

    Open Access•Mohamed M Ali, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•AIDS and Behavior•2001

  • The Link Between Postnatal Abstinence and Extramarital Sex in Cote d'lvoire

    Open Access•Mohamed M Ali, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Family Planning•2001•Cited by: 2•References: 8

    Whether the link, found in Benin, between postnatal abstinence and husbands' extramarital contacts can be generalized to other West African countries is assessed in this study. Data from the 1994 Demographic and Health Survey, Cote d'lvoire, obtained from monogamous husbands concerning their extramarital sexual behavior in the two months preceding the survey were linked to data reported by wives concerning postnatal abstinence over the same time …

  • Assessment of a New Approach to Family Planning Services in Rural Pakistan

    Mehboob Sultan, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•2002•Cited by: 8•References: 10

    Objectives. In 1993, the government of Pakistan started a new approach to the delivery of contraceptive services by training literate married women to provide doorstep advice and supplies in their own and neighboring communities. This report assesses whether this community-based approach is starting to have an impact on contraceptive use in rural areas. Methods. A clustered nationally representative survey was used to collect data on contraceptiv…

  • Cameroon's slow fertility transition

    Jean-Christophe Fotso, J G Cleland et al.•ARTICLE•Population Studies•2024•References: 30

    We interrogate the proposition that men's attitudes have constrained the fertility transition in Cameroon, where fertility remains high and contraceptive use low despite much socio-economic progress. We use five Demographic and Health Surveys to compare trends in desired family size among young women and men and analyse matched monogamous couple data from the two most recent surveys to examine wives' and husbands' desires to stop childbearing and…

Population (14 works) · Sociology (14 works) · Demography (11 works) · Geography (10 works) · Economics (9 works) · Fertility (9 works) · Global Maternal and Child Health (9 works) · Medicine (9 works) · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences (8 works) · Demography (7 works)

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