Joshua L Rabinowitz
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 160519 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Joshua L Rabinowitz |
| NOMBRES | Joshua L |
| APELLIDO | Rabinowitz |
| FIRMA | RABINOWITZ J L |
| AFILIACIONES | University of California, Los Angeles |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-0109-9308 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 11 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 196 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 11 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 1970 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2016 |
| ÍNDICE H | 4 |
U.S. ethnic minorities' attitudes towards Whites
In the current research, we suggest that shared reality, the belief that one perceives the world the same way as another group, can predict attitudes towards that group. We tested shared reality theory in the context of American ethnic minority groups' (i.e., African Americans, Asian Americans, and Latinas/os) attitudes towards White Americans. In surveys of two samples recruited from different geographical locations in the USA, we tested predict…
O. J. Simpson as shared (and unshared) reality
Shared reality theory postulates that interpersonal relationships are regulated by the degree to which people share experiences and beliefs (Hardin & Higgins, 1996). To assess consequences of shared (and unshared) reality for interpersonal relationships, we examined the effects of the 1990s Simpson trial on actual interpersonal interactions in same- and different-ethnicity dyads. In 3 experiments (conducted directly following, 5 years after, and …
Why Do White Americans Oppose Race‐Targeted Policies? Clarifying the Impact of Symbolic Racism
Measures of symbolic racism (SR) have often been used to tap racial prejudice toward Blacks. However, given the wording of questions used for this purpose, some of the apparent effects on attitudes toward policies to help Blacks may instead be due to political conservatism, attitudes toward government, and/or attitudes toward redistributive government policies in general. Using data from national probability sample surveys and an experiment, we e…
Autonomous Regulation and Locus of Control as Predictors of Antiretroviral Medication Adherence
The purpose of the current study was to examine the interrelationships between autonomous regulation (AR) and locus of control (LOC) and their prediction of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) adherence among 189 HIV+ patients. Path analyses revealed that neither AR nor LOC directly predicted adherence although AR was indirectly related when mediated by self-efficacy. AR was positively related to internal and doctors LOC, but not related to chance or ot…
Understanding the Relationship Between Egalitarianism and Affective Bias
In an era during which affirmative action in education is in jeopardy, it is important to understand how the ideologies of high‐status ethnic group members maintain (or reduce) social inequality. We examine the extent to which the relationship between egalitarianism and prejudice among European American and Asian American adolescents can be explained by outgroup orientation (i.e., how much one values interacting with members of other ethnic group…
Scripts, close relationships, and symbolic meanings of contraceptives
In four studies, we documented the symbolic meanings of the progression of contraceptive use in close relationships. In Study 1A, participants perceived a couple in which one partner suggests changing contraceptive method from condoms to the pill (a normative transition script) as having a more positive relationship than a couple in which one partner suggests changing from the pill to condoms (a counternormative transition script). In Study 1B, p…
Social Dominance Orientation and Intergroup Bias
Based on both classical and contemporary perspectives on the psychology of legitimacy, it was hypothesized that the pattern of relationships between social dominance orientation (SDO) and favoritism for high-status groups would depend on the status of one’s group and the perceived legitimacy of the group-based status distinction. Among members of high-status groups, SDO was expected to be positively related to favoritism for the high-status group…
Go With the Flow or Fight the Power? The Interactive Effects of Social Dominance Orientation and Perceived Injustice on Support for the Status Quo
Previous research in social dominance theory has found an asymmetry in the relationship between social dominance orientation (SDO) and various hierarchy‐enhancing ideologies, such that the relationship between the two variables is significantly more positive among high‐status group members than among low‐status group members (Sidanius, Pratto, & Rabinowitz, 1994; Sidanius, Levin, & Pratto, 1996). Perceptions of systemic injustice toward one's ing…
Ethnic Identity, Legitimizing Ideologies, and Social Status
This paper examines the ideological asymmetry hypothesis with respect tothe interface between legitimizing ideologies and psychological attachment to one's ethnic group. The ideological asymmetry hypothesis suggests that hierarchy‐enhancing legitimizing ideologies should be positively associated with ingroup attachment among high‐status groups, but that among low‐status groups these associations should be either less positive in magnitude (isotro…
Gender, Ethnic Status, and Ideological Asymmetry
In two studies, the authors examined the relationship between desire for group-based dominance (i.e., SDO), gender, and group attachment. As expected, the relationship between social dominance orientation and gender was invariant across ethnic groups. Across ethnic groups, males were found to have higher levels of social dominance orientation than were females. Furthermore, for members of high-status groups, there were positive relationships betw…
A sex difference in the Wechsler IQ vocabulary score as a predictor of strategy in a probability-learning task performed by adolescents
Ethnic Identity, Legitimizing Ideologies, and Social Status
This paper examines the ideological asymmetry hypothesis with respect tothe interface between legitimizing ideologies and psychological attachment to one's ethnic group. The ideological asymmetry hypothesis suggests that hierarchy‐enhancing legitimizing ideologies should be positively associated with ingroup attachment among high‐status groups, but that among low‐status groups these associations should be either less positive in magnitude (isotro…
Why Do White Americans Oppose Race‐Targeted Policies? Clarifying the Impact of Symbolic Racism
Measures of symbolic racism (SR) have often been used to tap racial prejudice toward Blacks. However, given the wording of questions used for this purpose, some of the apparent effects on attitudes toward policies to help Blacks may instead be due to political conservatism, attitudes toward government, and/or attitudes toward redistributive government policies in general. Using data from national probability sample surveys and an experiment, we e…
Gender, Ethnic Status, and Ideological Asymmetry
In two studies, the authors examined the relationship between desire for group-based dominance (i.e., SDO), gender, and group attachment. As expected, the relationship between social dominance orientation and gender was invariant across ethnic groups. Across ethnic groups, males were found to have higher levels of social dominance orientation than were females. Furthermore, for members of high-status groups, there were positive relationships betw…
Go With the Flow or Fight the Power? The Interactive Effects of Social Dominance Orientation and Perceived Injustice on Support for the Status Quo
Previous research in social dominance theory has found an asymmetry in the relationship between social dominance orientation (SDO) and various hierarchy‐enhancing ideologies, such that the relationship between the two variables is significantly more positive among high‐status group members than among low‐status group members (Sidanius, Pratto, & Rabinowitz, 1994; Sidanius, Levin, & Pratto, 1996). Perceptions of systemic injustice toward one's ing…
Autonomous Regulation and Locus of Control as Predictors of Antiretroviral Medication Adherence
The purpose of the current study was to examine the interrelationships between autonomous regulation (AR) and locus of control (LOC) and their prediction of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) adherence among 189 HIV+ patients. Path analyses revealed that neither AR nor LOC directly predicted adherence although AR was indirectly related when mediated by self-efficacy. AR was positively related to internal and doctors LOC, but not related to chance or ot…
Understanding the Relationship Between Egalitarianism and Affective Bias
In an era during which affirmative action in education is in jeopardy, it is important to understand how the ideologies of high‐status ethnic group members maintain (or reduce) social inequality. We examine the extent to which the relationship between egalitarianism and prejudice among European American and Asian American adolescents can be explained by outgroup orientation (i.e., how much one values interacting with members of other ethnic group…
U.S. ethnic minorities' attitudes towards Whites
In the current research, we suggest that shared reality, the belief that one perceives the world the same way as another group, can predict attitudes towards that group. We tested shared reality theory in the context of American ethnic minority groups' (i.e., African Americans, Asian Americans, and Latinas/os) attitudes towards White Americans. In surveys of two samples recruited from different geographical locations in the USA, we tested predict…
A sex difference in the Wechsler IQ vocabulary score as a predictor of strategy in a probability-learning task performed by adolescents
A sex difference in the Wechsler IQ vocabulary score as a predictor of strategy in a probability-learning task performed by adolescents
Gender, Ethnic Status, and Ideological Asymmetry
In two studies, the authors examined the relationship between desire for group-based dominance (i.e., SDO), gender, and group attachment. As expected, the relationship between social dominance orientation and gender was invariant across ethnic groups. Across ethnic groups, males were found to have higher levels of social dominance orientation than were females. Furthermore, for members of high-status groups, there were positive relationships betw…
Ethnic Identity, Legitimizing Ideologies, and Social Status
This paper examines the ideological asymmetry hypothesis with respect tothe interface between legitimizing ideologies and psychological attachment to one's ethnic group. The ideological asymmetry hypothesis suggests that hierarchy‐enhancing legitimizing ideologies should be positively associated with ingroup attachment among high‐status groups, but that among low‐status groups these associations should be either less positive in magnitude (isotro…
Go With the Flow or Fight the Power? The Interactive Effects of Social Dominance Orientation and Perceived Injustice on Support for the Status Quo
Previous research in social dominance theory has found an asymmetry in the relationship between social dominance orientation (SDO) and various hierarchy‐enhancing ideologies, such that the relationship between the two variables is significantly more positive among high‐status group members than among low‐status group members (Sidanius, Pratto, & Rabinowitz, 1994; Sidanius, Levin, & Pratto, 1996). Perceptions of systemic injustice toward one's ing…
Social Dominance Orientation and Intergroup Bias
Based on both classical and contemporary perspectives on the psychology of legitimacy, it was hypothesized that the pattern of relationships between social dominance orientation (SDO) and favoritism for high-status groups would depend on the status of one’s group and the perceived legitimacy of the group-based status distinction. Among members of high-status groups, SDO was expected to be positively related to favoritism for the high-status group…
Scripts, close relationships, and symbolic meanings of contraceptives
In four studies, we documented the symbolic meanings of the progression of contraceptive use in close relationships. In Study 1A, participants perceived a couple in which one partner suggests changing contraceptive method from condoms to the pill (a normative transition script) as having a more positive relationship than a couple in which one partner suggests changing from the pill to condoms (a counternormative transition script). In Study 1B, p…
Understanding the Relationship Between Egalitarianism and Affective Bias
In an era during which affirmative action in education is in jeopardy, it is important to understand how the ideologies of high‐status ethnic group members maintain (or reduce) social inequality. We examine the extent to which the relationship between egalitarianism and prejudice among European American and Asian American adolescents can be explained by outgroup orientation (i.e., how much one values interacting with members of other ethnic group…
Why Do White Americans Oppose Race‐Targeted Policies? Clarifying the Impact of Symbolic Racism
Measures of symbolic racism (SR) have often been used to tap racial prejudice toward Blacks. However, given the wording of questions used for this purpose, some of the apparent effects on attitudes toward policies to help Blacks may instead be due to political conservatism, attitudes toward government, and/or attitudes toward redistributive government policies in general. Using data from national probability sample surveys and an experiment, we e…
Autonomous Regulation and Locus of Control as Predictors of Antiretroviral Medication Adherence
The purpose of the current study was to examine the interrelationships between autonomous regulation (AR) and locus of control (LOC) and their prediction of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) adherence among 189 HIV+ patients. Path analyses revealed that neither AR nor LOC directly predicted adherence although AR was indirectly related when mediated by self-efficacy. AR was positively related to internal and doctors LOC, but not related to chance or ot…
O. J. Simpson as shared (and unshared) reality
Shared reality theory postulates that interpersonal relationships are regulated by the degree to which people share experiences and beliefs (Hardin & Higgins, 1996). To assess consequences of shared (and unshared) reality for interpersonal relationships, we examined the effects of the 1990s Simpson trial on actual interpersonal interactions in same- and different-ethnicity dyads. In 3 experiments (conducted directly following, 5 years after, and …
U.S. ethnic minorities' attitudes towards Whites
In the current research, we suggest that shared reality, the belief that one perceives the world the same way as another group, can predict attitudes towards that group. We tested shared reality theory in the context of American ethnic minority groups' (i.e., African Americans, Asian Americans, and Latinas/os) attitudes towards White Americans. In surveys of two samples recruited from different geographical locations in the USA, we tested predict…
Psychology (11 obras) · Social and Intergroup Psychology (9 obras) · Social Psychology (9 obras) · Cultural Differences and Values (7 obras) · Sociology (7 obras) · Ethnic group (6 obras) · Political science (6 obras) · Developmental psychology (5 obras) · Politics (5 obras) · Social dominance orientation (5 obras)