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Javier Gardeazabal

Biographic Data

ID1618846
NAMEJavier Gardeazabal
GIVEN NAMESJavier
FAMILY NAMEGardeazabal
SIGNATUREGARDEAZABAL J
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of the Basque Country
ORCID0000-0001-9200-1710
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS13
TOTAL CITATIONS534
WORKS AS AUTHOR13
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2003
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Gender differences in willingness to guess revisited

    Open Access•Marina Diez-Rituerto, Javier Gardeazabal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2026•References: 1

  • Gender Gaps in Access to Medical Intern Positions

    Marina Diez-Rituerto, Javier Gardeazabal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Labor Economics•2025

  • Cultural expenditure of those who enter (or exit) unemployment

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Eduardo Polo-Muro•ARTICLE•Journal of Cultural Economics•2022

  • A Spatial Model of Internal Displacement and Forced Migration

    Open Access•Jon Echevarria-Coco, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 59

    This article develops a spatial model of internal and external forced migration. We propose a model reminiscent of Hotelling’s spatial model in economics and Schelling’s model of segregation. Conflict is modeled as a shock that hits a country at certain location and generates displacement of people located near the shock’s location. Some displaced people cross a border, thus becoming refugees, while others remain as Internally Displaced Persons (…

  • Refugee gravitation

    Open Access•Jon Echevarria-Coco, Jon Echevarria et al.•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2016•Cited by: 3•References: 30

  • Interpol's Surveillance Network in Curbing Transnational Terrorism

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Tod Sandler•ARTICLE•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2015•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This paper investigates the role that International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) surveillance-the Mobile INTERPOL Network Database (MIND) and the Fixed INTERPOL Network Database (FIND)-played in the War on Terror since its inception in 2005. MIND/FIND surveillance allows countries to screen people and documents systematically at border crossings against INTERPOL databases on terrorists, fugitives, and stolen and lost travel documents. …

  • Strategic Votes and Sincere Counterfactuals

    Open Access•Alaitz Artabe, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Political Analysis•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 36

    The random utility model (RUM) of voting behavior can account for strategic voting by making use of proxy indicators that measure voter incentives to vote strategically. The contribution of this article is to propose a new method to estimate the RUM in the presence of strategic voters, without having to construct proxy measures of strategic voting incentives. Our method can be used to infer the counterfactual sincere vote of those who vote strate…

  • Methods For Measuring Aggregate Costs Of Conflict

    Javier Gardeazabal•BOOK•The Oxford handbook of the…•2012

    This paper reviews the methods for measuring the economic cost of conflict. Estimating the economic costs of conflict requires a counterfactual calculation, which makes this a very difficult task. Social researchers have resorted to di fferent estimation methods depending on the particular effect in question. The method used in each case depends on the units being analyzed (firms, sectors, regions or countri es), the outcome variable under study …

  • Linguistic polarization and conflict in the Basque Country

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 24

  • Terrorism and the world economy

    Open Access•Alberto Abadie, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•European Economic Review•2007

  • Gender wage discrimination at quantiles

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Arantza Ugidos•ARTICLE•Journal of Population Economics•2005•Cited by: 15

  • More on Identification in Detailed Wage Decompositions

    Javier Gardeazabal, Arantza Ugidos•ARTICLE•The Review of Economics and…•2004

    Wage decompositions are often used to decompose wage differentials of two demographic groups into differences in characteristics and differences in returns to those characteristics. The latter part is used as an estimate of the degree of discrimination. A problem with this approach is that the contributions of individual dummy variables to the wage decomposition are not identified. This note proposes a simple solution to the identification proble…

  • The Economic Costs of Conflict

    Alberto Abadie, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•American Economic Review•2003•Cited by: 502•References: 5

    This article investigates the economic effects of conflict, using the terrorist conflict in the Basque Country as a case study. We find that, after the outbreak of terrorism in the late 1960's, per capita GDP in the Basque Country declined about 10 percentage points relative to a synthetic control region without terrorism. In addition, we use the 1998-1999 truce as a natural experiment. We find that stocks of firms with a significant part of thei…

  • The Economic Costs of Conflict

    Alberto Abadie, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•American Economic Review•2003•Cited by: 502•References: 5

    This article investigates the economic effects of conflict, using the terrorist conflict in the Basque Country as a case study. We find that, after the outbreak of terrorism in the late 1960's, per capita GDP in the Basque Country declined about 10 percentage points relative to a synthetic control region without terrorism. In addition, we use the 1998-1999 truce as a natural experiment. We find that stocks of firms with a significant part of thei…

  • Gender wage discrimination at quantiles

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Arantza Ugidos•ARTICLE•Journal of Population Economics•2005•Cited by: 15

  • A Spatial Model of Internal Displacement and Forced Migration

    Open Access•Jon Echevarria-Coco, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 59

    This article develops a spatial model of internal and external forced migration. We propose a model reminiscent of Hotelling’s spatial model in economics and Schelling’s model of segregation. Conflict is modeled as a shock that hits a country at certain location and generates displacement of people located near the shock’s location. Some displaced people cross a border, thus becoming refugees, while others remain as Internally Displaced Persons (…

  • Refugee gravitation

    Open Access•Jon Echevarria-Coco, Jon Echevarria et al.•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2016•Cited by: 3•References: 30

  • Strategic Votes and Sincere Counterfactuals

    Open Access•Alaitz Artabe, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Political Analysis•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 36

    The random utility model (RUM) of voting behavior can account for strategic voting by making use of proxy indicators that measure voter incentives to vote strategically. The contribution of this article is to propose a new method to estimate the RUM in the presence of strategic voters, without having to construct proxy measures of strategic voting incentives. Our method can be used to infer the counterfactual sincere vote of those who vote strate…

  • Interpol's Surveillance Network in Curbing Transnational Terrorism

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Tod Sandler•ARTICLE•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2015•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This paper investigates the role that International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) surveillance-the Mobile INTERPOL Network Database (MIND) and the Fixed INTERPOL Network Database (FIND)-played in the War on Terror since its inception in 2005. MIND/FIND surveillance allows countries to screen people and documents systematically at border crossings against INTERPOL databases on terrorists, fugitives, and stolen and lost travel documents. …

  • Linguistic polarization and conflict in the Basque Country

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 24

  • The Economic Costs of Conflict

    Alberto Abadie, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•American Economic Review•2003•Cited by: 502•References: 5

    This article investigates the economic effects of conflict, using the terrorist conflict in the Basque Country as a case study. We find that, after the outbreak of terrorism in the late 1960's, per capita GDP in the Basque Country declined about 10 percentage points relative to a synthetic control region without terrorism. In addition, we use the 1998-1999 truce as a natural experiment. We find that stocks of firms with a significant part of thei…

  • More on Identification in Detailed Wage Decompositions

    Javier Gardeazabal, Arantza Ugidos•ARTICLE•The Review of Economics and…•2004

    Wage decompositions are often used to decompose wage differentials of two demographic groups into differences in characteristics and differences in returns to those characteristics. The latter part is used as an estimate of the degree of discrimination. A problem with this approach is that the contributions of individual dummy variables to the wage decomposition are not identified. This note proposes a simple solution to the identification proble…

  • Gender wage discrimination at quantiles

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Arantza Ugidos•ARTICLE•Journal of Population Economics•2005•Cited by: 15

  • Terrorism and the world economy

    Open Access•Alberto Abadie, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•European Economic Review•2007

  • Linguistic polarization and conflict in the Basque Country

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2011•Cited by: 1•References: 24

  • Methods For Measuring Aggregate Costs Of Conflict

    Javier Gardeazabal•BOOK•The Oxford handbook of the…•2012

    This paper reviews the methods for measuring the economic cost of conflict. Estimating the economic costs of conflict requires a counterfactual calculation, which makes this a very difficult task. Social researchers have resorted to di fferent estimation methods depending on the particular effect in question. The method used in each case depends on the units being analyzed (firms, sectors, regions or countri es), the outcome variable under study …

  • Strategic Votes and Sincere Counterfactuals

    Open Access•Alaitz Artabe, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Political Analysis•2014•Cited by: 3•References: 36

    The random utility model (RUM) of voting behavior can account for strategic voting by making use of proxy indicators that measure voter incentives to vote strategically. The contribution of this article is to propose a new method to estimate the RUM in the presence of strategic voters, without having to construct proxy measures of strategic voting incentives. Our method can be used to infer the counterfactual sincere vote of those who vote strate…

  • Interpol's Surveillance Network in Curbing Transnational Terrorism

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Tod Sandler•ARTICLE•Journal of Policy Analysis and…•2015•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This paper investigates the role that International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) surveillance-the Mobile INTERPOL Network Database (MIND) and the Fixed INTERPOL Network Database (FIND)-played in the War on Terror since its inception in 2005. MIND/FIND surveillance allows countries to screen people and documents systematically at border crossings against INTERPOL databases on terrorists, fugitives, and stolen and lost travel documents. …

  • Refugee gravitation

    Open Access•Jon Echevarria-Coco, Jon Echevarria et al.•ARTICLE•Public Choice•2016•Cited by: 3•References: 30

  • A Spatial Model of Internal Displacement and Forced Migration

    Open Access•Jon Echevarria-Coco, Javier Gardeazabal•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Resolution•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 59

    This article develops a spatial model of internal and external forced migration. We propose a model reminiscent of Hotelling’s spatial model in economics and Schelling’s model of segregation. Conflict is modeled as a shock that hits a country at certain location and generates displacement of people located near the shock’s location. Some displaced people cross a border, thus becoming refugees, while others remain as Internally Displaced Persons (…

  • Cultural expenditure of those who enter (or exit) unemployment

    Open Access•Javier Gardeazabal, Eduardo Polo-Muro•ARTICLE•Journal of Cultural Economics•2022

  • Gender Gaps in Access to Medical Intern Positions

    Marina Diez-Rituerto, Javier Gardeazabal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Labor Economics•2025

  • Gender differences in willingness to guess revisited

    Open Access•Marina Diez-Rituerto, Javier Gardeazabal et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2026•References: 1

Economics (9 works) · Econometrics (6 works) · Political science (5 works) · Sociology (5 works) · Demographic economics (4 works) · Labour economics (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Computer Science (3 works) · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality (3 works) · Law (3 works)

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