Scott Delancey
Biographic Data
| ID | 166481 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Scott Delancey |
| GIVEN NAMES | Scott |
| FAMILY NAME | Delancey |
| SIGNATURE | DELANCEY S |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Oregon |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-8155-099X |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 53 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 399 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 53 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1981 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 7 |
The Dual Formative *tsi in Tibeto-Burman Languages
A pronominal dual formative derivable from *tsi, *ntsi, or *tsiŋ is attested sufficiently broadly across the Tibeto-Burman languages to require that these be reconstructed to the proto-language. In most of these languages only one of these forms occurs, and combines with pronouns to form compositional duals. However, several languages show clear association of *tsi with inclusive dual, and *ntsi with second person dual; there is also some evidenc…
Reconstructing stop and nasal-initial 1st person pronouns to Proto-Trans-Himalayan
Two 1st person singular pronouns, #ŋa and #ka, are reconstructed for Proto-Trans-Himalayan. The functions of these roots and the relation between them in the proto-language have not been definitively established. Other work has presented a distinct case for a 1st person plural #ka in PTH . This paper compares the evidence for 1st person singular and plural #ka and argues that they are the same root, which in some languages has shifted from plural…
Argument Indexation (Verb Agreement) in South Central (Kuki-Chin)
The South Central languages show two distinct indexation paradigms: a set of postverbal agreement words, incorporating person-number indexation and tense/aspect/polarity marking, inherited from a pre-SC ancestor, and a set of proclitic pronouns, otherwise used as possessive clitics on nouns. The interaction of the two series differs across the branch. Some Northern Peripheral have full competing paradigms, with the choice of one or the other mark…
Copula to negator: Grammaticalization of the copula #ni in Tibeto-Burman languages
Van der Auwera & Vossen (2017) identify an intriguing shift from a copula to a negative marker in the Tibeto-Burman Kiranti group, and discuss it as a possible example of Jespersen’s Cycle. This paper traces a fuller history of the copula #ni , and presents an account of its association with negation, which is attested in several other Tibeto-Burman languages besides Kiranti. In most Tibeto-Burman languages the equational copula is “optional”, oc…
The antiquity of verb agreement in Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibetan)
This paper reviews the evidence and arguments for reconstructing a person-number agreement paradigm for the Proto-Trans-Himalayan (=Sino-Tibetan) verb, and assesses the counter-arguments which have been presented in the literature. We demonstrate the cognacy of verb agreement paradigms across the family, and show that there is no plausible subclassification of the family which would place all the attesting languages in a single branch of the fami…
Differential innovation in 2nd person pronouns and agreement indexation in Trans-Himalayan languages
Tibeto-Burman languages show a drastic difference in the stability of independent and bound 2nd person forms. The 2nd person pronoun * naŋ is the most stable form in the Proto-Trans-Himalayan paradigm, preserved in almost every low-level clade, while 1st person is sometimes replaced. But 2nd person indexation in the verb is highly unstable. There were two distinct forms already in PTH, a suffix # -na , belonging to the original paradigm, and an i…
Evidence for Inland Penutian
Comparative evidence for the Penutian hypothesis is very thin, but more evidence has been presented in the literature for the validity of two smaller units: Plateau Penutian, consisting of Sahaptian, Cayuse, Klamath-Modoc, and probably Maiduan, and Yok-Utian, consisting of Yokuts and Miwok-Costanoan. However, some evidence for a genetic relationship between these two units are provided here. Several lexical comparisons are presented that involve …
Evidentiality in Tibetic
This chapter describes the evidential and related catetgories of Tibetic languages, concentrating on the Lhasa variety. Tibetic languages show an unusual evidential system based on a three-way grammatical distinction among Factual or assumed knowledge, Egophoric or personal knowledge, and Evidential or contingent facts. Evidentiality per se, specifically the distinction between directly and indirectly acquired knowledge, is distinguished only for…
The Sino-Tibetan Languages
The Sino-Tibetan or Trans-Himalayan family includes several hundred languages spoken from the Pacific to the far western reaches of the Himalayas. Although Sino-Tibetan studies have seen an explosion of research over the last generation, the field is still in many ways in its infancy. Most of the languages in the family are virtually undocumented – most of the documentation which exists has been done over the last twenty-five years or so, and sch…
The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality
Every language has a way of saying how one knows what one is talking about, and what one thinks about what one knows. In some languages, one always has to specify the information source on which it is based-whether the speaker saw the event, or heard it, or inferred it based on something seen or on common sense, or was told about it by someone else. This is the essence of evidentiality, or grammatical marking of information source-an exciting cat…
The Historical Dynamics of Morphological Complexity in Trans-Himalayan
Certain subbranches of Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibeto-Burman) stand out as islands of complexity in a Eurasian sea of simplicity Others show a radically simpler verbal system more consistent with their South and Southeast Asian neighbors. The complex systems include elaborate systems of argument indexation; most of these reflect a hierarchical indexation paradigm, which can be traced to Proto-Trans-Himalayan. This morphology has been lost in many l…
Relativization and nominalization in Bodic
Transitivity and Ergative Case in Lhasa Tibetan
Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1984), pp. 131-140
Agentivity and Causation: Data from Newari
Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1983), pp. 54-63
Second person verb forms in Tibeto-Burman
Since the beginning of research on the PTB verb agreement, 2nd person marking has posed a persistent problem. Every scholar who has dealt with the problem reconstructs a set of person/number suffixes including 2sg #- n(a) . But there is also strong evidence for a # t‐ prefix which also indexes 2nd person. My purpose in this paper is to summarize the results of a number of descriptions and analyses which have appeared over the last decade or so, w…
Still mirative after all these years
This article re-presents the case, first presented in DeLancey (1997), for the mirative as a crosslinguistic category, and responds to critiques of that work by Gilbert Lazard and Nathan Hill. The nature of the mirative, a category which marks a statement as representing information which is new or unexpected, is exemplified with data from Kham (Tibeto-Burman) and Hare (Athabaskan). The mirative category is shown to be distinct from the well-know…
Lhasa Tibetan Evidentials and the Semantics of Causation
Proceedings of the Eleventh Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1985), pp. 65-72
Zygmunt Frajzyngier and Erin Shay. Explaining language structure through systems interaction
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Relativization and Nominalization in Bodic
Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on Tibeto-Burman and Southeast Asian Linguistics (2002)
The mirative and evidentiality
Argument Structure of Klamath Bipartite Stems
Lexical Prefixes and the Bipartite Stem Construction in Klamath
Mirativity: The grammatical marking of unexpected information
The Penutian Hypothesis: Retrospect and Prospect
The Bipartite Stem Belt: Disentangling Areal and Genetic Correspondences
Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: Special Session on Historical Issues in Native American Languages (1996)
Mirativity: The grammatical marking of unexpected information
An Interpretation of Split Ergativity and Related Patterns
The mirative and evidentiality
The Oxford Handbook of Evidentiality
Every language has a way of saying how one knows what one is talking about, and what one thinks about what one knows. In some languages, one always has to specify the information source on which it is based-whether the speaker saw the event, or heard it, or inferred it based on something seen or on common sense, or was told about it by someone else. This is the essence of evidentiality, or grammatical marking of information source-an exciting cat…
Still mirative after all these years
This article re-presents the case, first presented in DeLancey (1997), for the mirative as a crosslinguistic category, and responds to critiques of that work by Gilbert Lazard and Nathan Hill. The nature of the mirative, a category which marks a statement as representing information which is new or unexpected, is exemplified with data from Kham (Tibeto-Burman) and Hare (Athabaskan). The mirative category is shown to be distinct from the well-know…
The Penutian Hypothesis: Retrospect and Prospect
Verb agreement in Proto-Tibeto-Burman
My purpose in this paper is to outline a preliminary reconstruction scheme for the agreement morphology of the Proto-Tibeto-Burman (PTB) verb. I will deal with two separable issues: the provenence of the widespread suffixal agreement paradigm, and that of a less widely attested set of prefixes. The suffixal paradigm has, since the work of Bauman (1974, 1975, 1979, see also DeLancey 1980, 1981b) been recognized by some, but by no means all, Tibeto…
Lexical Prefixes and the Bipartite Stem Construction in Klamath
Chronological Strata of Suffix Classes in the Klamath Verb
Ergativity and the cognitive model of event structure in Lhasa Tibetan
Notes on Evidentiality in Hare
Klamath and Wintu Pronouns
The Origins of Verb Serialization in Modern Tibetan
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Second person verb forms in Tibeto-Burman
Since the beginning of research on the PTB verb agreement, 2nd person marking has posed a persistent problem. Every scholar who has dealt with the problem reconstructs a set of person/number suffixes including 2sg #- n(a) . But there is also strong evidence for a # t‐ prefix which also indexes 2nd person. My purpose in this paper is to summarize the results of a number of descriptions and analyses which have appeared over the last decade or so, w…
Klamath and Sahaptian Numerals
Language Universals and Linguistic Typology: Syntax and Morphology
Since its first publication, Language Universals and Linguistic Typology has become established as the leading introductory account of one of the most productive areas of linguistics-the analysis, comparison, and classification of the common features and forms of the organization of languages. Adopting an approach to the subject pioneered by Greenberg and others, Bernard Comrie is particularly concerned with syntactico-semantic universals, devoti…
The antiquity of verb agreement in Trans-Himalayan (Sino-Tibetan)
This paper reviews the evidence and arguments for reconstructing a person-number agreement paradigm for the Proto-Trans-Himalayan (=Sino-Tibetan) verb, and assesses the counter-arguments which have been presented in the literature. We demonstrate the cognacy of verb agreement paradigms across the family, and show that there is no plausible subclassification of the family which would place all the attesting languages in a single branch of the fami…
Sun' tszy v tangutskom perevode: Faksimile ksilografa
South-East Asian Linguistic Studies, 4
An Interpretation of Split Ergativity and Related Patterns
Aspect, Transitivity, and Viewpoint
Studies in the Acquisition of Deictic Terms
1. The Acquisition of Deictic Terms 2. Deictic and Nondeictic Spatial Relations 3. In Front of and In Back of: Are they learned in backwards order? 4. Personal Pronouns 5. Demonstratives and Deictic Locatives 6. Deictic Verbs of Motion: Easy Come? Easy Go? 7. Conclusions Appendices Bibliography Index
Aspects of Classical Chinese Syntax
Language Universals and Linguistic Typology: Syntax and Morphology
Since its first publication, Language Universals and Linguistic Typology has become established as the leading introductory account of one of the most productive areas of linguistics-the analysis, comparison, and classification of the common features and forms of the organization of languages. Adopting an approach to the subject pioneered by Greenberg and others, Bernard Comrie is particularly concerned with syntactico-semantic universals, devoti…
Notes on Agentivity and Causation
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Transitivity and Ergative Case in Lhasa Tibetan
Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (1984), pp. 131-140
Conversational Ladakhi
Selected Papers in Structural Linguistics: Contributions to English and General Linguistics Written in the Years 1928-1978
The analysis-synthesis-lexis cycle in Tibeto-Bruman: A Case Study in Motivated Change
The Grammatical Hierarchy of Malayan Cantonese
Klamath and Wintu Pronouns
The Grammar of Lahu
Tibetan evidence for Nungish metathesis
LaPolla (1987), in a valuable etymological investigation of Nungish, identifies two clear cases (LEECH and DREAM) and two possible cases (BRAID and AXE) where Nungish has metathesized an earlier prefix + C.1 Sun (1986:14) identifies four cases of metathesis in Nungish (and other languages), DREAM, FORGET, NAME, and PLOW. In this note I will present several more sets, involving comparisons between Nungish and Tibetan, which demonstrate a fairly pr…
La langue hayu
A Grammar of Mong Njua (Green Miao): A Descriptive Linguistic Study
A Select Catalog of Language Universals
Verb agreement in Proto-Tibeto-Burman
My purpose in this paper is to outline a preliminary reconstruction scheme for the agreement morphology of the Proto-Tibeto-Burman (PTB) verb. I will deal with two separable issues: the provenence of the widespread suffixal agreement paradigm, and that of a less widely attested set of prefixes. The suffixal paradigm has, since the work of Bauman (1974, 1975, 1979, see also DeLancey 1980, 1981b) been recognized by some, but by no means all, Tibeto…
Ergativity and the cognitive model of event structure in Lhasa Tibetan
Linguistic Anthropology: Linguistic: A Soviet Approach . M. S. Andronov and Bhakti P. Mallik , eds
Notes on Evidentiality in Hare
Fourth Pacific Linguistics Conference
Event Construal and Case Role Assignment
Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society: General Session and Parasession on The Grammar of Event Structure (1991), pp. 338-353
Linguistics (39 works) · Philosophy (38 works) · Computer Science (23 works) · History (20 works) · Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation (18 works) · Linguistic Variation and Morphology (16 works) · Psychology (13 works) · Multilingual Education and Policy (10 works) · Philosophy (10 works) · History (9 works)