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Kathelijne Koops

Biographic Data

ID1767789
NAMEKathelijne Koops
GIVEN NAMESKathelijne
FAMILY NAMEKoops
SIGNATUREKOOPS K
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Zurich
ORCID0000-0001-7097-2698
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS44
AUTHOR COUNT21
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2007
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX4
  • The Tool Systems Approach

    Open Access•J Desmond Clark, L Timbrell et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2026

    Measuring technological complexity across species, as well as across temporal and spatial scales, is an ongoing challenge among authors who work on primatological, archaeological, and/or ethnographic questions. Researchers in these individual fields have developed a number of innovative ways of approaching this issue that reflect the specific affordances of their data with a known set of limitations. However, comparability between these approache…

  • Selectivity in Buttress Drumming Tree Properties Among Chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii ) of the Waibira Community in Budongo Forest, Uganda

    Open Access•Wytse Wilhelm, Vesta Eleuteri et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2025

    Wild chimpanzees drum on tree buttresses during dominance displays and travel, generating low‐frequency sounds that are audible over distances of more than 1 km. Western chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes verus ) in the Nimba Mountains of Guinea selectively choose trees and buttresses when drumming, potentially based on their resonant properties, suggesting that these chimpanzees are optimizing their drumming signals. We investigated whether male east…

  • Genital Wounding in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

    Open Access•Anthony P Massaro, Elizabeth Lonsdorf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025•References: 41

  • Object play in Tsimane children

    Open Access•A James Moser, M Gurven et al.•ARTICLE•Evolutionary Human Sciences•2025

    Sex-specific division of labour and the associated use of different subsistence techniques by males (e.g. hunting) and females (e.g. gathering) has played an important role in shaping human societies. Skills needed in adulthood are practiced in play during childhood and object play has been proposed to foster tool-use skills necessary for adult subsistence techniques. Here, we investigated sex differences in the ontogeny of object play in Tsimane…

  • Flexible grouping patterns in a western and eastern chimpanzee community

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, John Walter Akankwasa et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2024

    Primate social organizations, or grouping patterns, vary significantly across species. Behavioral strategies that allow for flexibility in grouping patterns offer a means to reduce the costs of group living. Chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ) have a fission‐fusion social system in which temporary subgroups (“parties”) change in composition because of local socio‐ecological conditions. Notably, western chimpanzees ( P. t. verus ) are described as sho…

  • To drum or not to drum

    Open Access•Maegan Fitzgerald, Edwin P Willems et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2022

    Chimpanzees live in fission‐fusion social organizations, which means that party size, composition, and spatial distribution are constantly in flux. Moreover, chimpanzees use a remarkably extensive repertoire of vocal and nonvocal forms of communication, thought to help convey information in such a socially and spatially dynamic setting. One proposed form of nonvocal communication in chimpanzees is buttress drumming, in which an individual hits a …

  • Field experiments find no evidence that chimpanzee nut cracking can be independently innovated

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Aly Gaspard Soumah et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 75

  • Open‐access platform to synthesize knowledge of ape conservation across sites

    Open Access•Stefanie Heinicke, Isabel Ordaz‐Németh et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2021

    Despite the large body of literature on ape conservation, much of the data needed for evidence‐based conservation decision‐making is still not readily accessible and standardized, rendering cross‐site comparison difficult. To support knowledge synthesis and to complement the IUCN SSC Ape Populations, Environments and Surveys database, we created the A.P.E.S. Wiki ( https://apeswiki.eva.mpg.de ), an open‐access platform providing site‐level inform…

  • Quantifying gaze conspicuousness

    Open Access•Alex S Mearing, 山屋雅美 山屋雅美 et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 23

  • How to measure chimpanzee party size? A methodological comparison

    Open Access•Kelly L Van Leeuwen, T Matsuzawa et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2020

  • Chimpanzee termite fishing etiquette

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 10

  • Crab-fishing by chimpanzees in the Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Luis Carlos Hernando Orejana et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 61

    The significance of aquatic food resources for hominins is poorly understood, despite evidence of consumption as early as 1.95 million years ago (Ma). Here we present the first evidence of a non-human ape habitually catching and consuming aquatic crabs. Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in the rainforest of the Nimba Mountains (Guinea) consumed freshwater crabs year-round, irrespective of rainfall or ripe fruit availability. Parties of females …

  • Modeling habitat suitability for chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in the Greater Nimba Landscape, Guinea, West Africa

    Open Access•Maegan Fitzgerald, Robert N Coulson et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2018

  • First records of tool-set use for ant-dipping by Eastern chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) in the Kalinzu Forest Reserve, Uganda

    Open Access•Chie Hashimoto, Mina Isaji et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2015

  • Chimpanzees prey on army ants at Seringbara, Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Caspar Schöning et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2015

    Chimpanzees are renowned for their use of foraging tools in harvesting social insects and some populations use tools to prey on aggressive army ants (Dorylus spp.). Tool use in army ant predation varies across chimpanzee study sites with differences in tool length, harvesting technique, and army ant species targeted. However, surprisingly little is known about the detailed ecology of army ant predation. We studied army ant predation by chimpanzee…

  • Lethal aggression in Pan is better explained by adaptive strategies than human impacts

    Open Access•M L Wilson, Christophe Boesch et al.•ARTICLE•Nature•2014

  • Nest-Building by Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Seringbara, Nimba Mountains

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2012•Cited by: 20•References: 48

  • Terrestrial nest‐building by wild chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes )

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Physical…•2012•Cited by: 9•References: 51

    Nest‐building is a great ape universal and arboreal nesting in chimpanzees and bonobos suggests that the common ancestor of Pan and Homo also nested in trees. It has been proposed that arboreal nest‐building remained the prevailing pattern until Homo erectus , a fully terrestrial biped, emerged. We investigated the unusual occurrence of ground‐nesting in chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ), which may inform on factors influencing the tree‐to‐ground s…

  • Do chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) use cleavers and anvils to fracture Treculia africana fruits? Preliminary data on a new form of percussive technology

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2010

  • Ground‐nesting by the chimpanzees of the Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Tatyana Humle et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2007

    The chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes verus ) of the Nimba Mountains, Guinea, West Africa, commonly make both elaborate (“night”) and simple (“day”) nests on the ground. In this study we investigated which factors might influence ground‐nesting in this population, and tested two ecological hypotheses: 1) climatic conditions, such as high wind speeds at high altitudes, may deter chimpanzees from nesting in trees; and 2) a lack of appropriate arboreal …

  • Reconciliation, relationship quality, and postconflict anxiety

    Open Access•Sonja Elena Koski, Kathelijne Koops et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2007

    Reconciliation is a conflict resolution mechanism that is common to many gregarious species with individualized societies. Reconciliation repairs the damaged relationship between the opponents and decreases postconflict (PC) anxiety. The “integrated hypothesis” links the quality of the opponents' relationship to PC anxiety, since it proposes that conflicts among partners with high relationship quality will yield high levels of PC anxiety, which i…

  • Nest-Building by Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Seringbara, Nimba Mountains

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2012•Cited by: 20•References: 48

  • Terrestrial nest‐building by wild chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes )

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Physical…•2012•Cited by: 9•References: 51

    Nest‐building is a great ape universal and arboreal nesting in chimpanzees and bonobos suggests that the common ancestor of Pan and Homo also nested in trees. It has been proposed that arboreal nest‐building remained the prevailing pattern until Homo erectus , a fully terrestrial biped, emerged. We investigated the unusual occurrence of ground‐nesting in chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ), which may inform on factors influencing the tree‐to‐ground s…

  • Crab-fishing by chimpanzees in the Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Luis Carlos Hernando Orejana et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 61

    The significance of aquatic food resources for hominins is poorly understood, despite evidence of consumption as early as 1.95 million years ago (Ma). Here we present the first evidence of a non-human ape habitually catching and consuming aquatic crabs. Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in the rainforest of the Nimba Mountains (Guinea) consumed freshwater crabs year-round, irrespective of rainfall or ripe fruit availability. Parties of females …

  • Field experiments find no evidence that chimpanzee nut cracking can be independently innovated

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Aly Gaspard Soumah et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 75

  • Quantifying gaze conspicuousness

    Open Access•Alex S Mearing, 山屋雅美 山屋雅美 et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 23

  • Chimpanzee termite fishing etiquette

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 10

  • Ground‐nesting by the chimpanzees of the Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Tatyana Humle et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2007

    The chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes verus ) of the Nimba Mountains, Guinea, West Africa, commonly make both elaborate (“night”) and simple (“day”) nests on the ground. In this study we investigated which factors might influence ground‐nesting in this population, and tested two ecological hypotheses: 1) climatic conditions, such as high wind speeds at high altitudes, may deter chimpanzees from nesting in trees; and 2) a lack of appropriate arboreal …

  • Reconciliation, relationship quality, and postconflict anxiety

    Open Access•Sonja Elena Koski, Kathelijne Koops et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2007

    Reconciliation is a conflict resolution mechanism that is common to many gregarious species with individualized societies. Reconciliation repairs the damaged relationship between the opponents and decreases postconflict (PC) anxiety. The “integrated hypothesis” links the quality of the opponents' relationship to PC anxiety, since it proposes that conflicts among partners with high relationship quality will yield high levels of PC anxiety, which i…

  • Do chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) use cleavers and anvils to fracture Treculia africana fruits? Preliminary data on a new form of percussive technology

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2010

  • Nest-Building by Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) at Seringbara, Nimba Mountains

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2012•Cited by: 20•References: 48

  • Terrestrial nest‐building by wild chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes )

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, W C Mcgrew et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Physical…•2012•Cited by: 9•References: 51

    Nest‐building is a great ape universal and arboreal nesting in chimpanzees and bonobos suggests that the common ancestor of Pan and Homo also nested in trees. It has been proposed that arboreal nest‐building remained the prevailing pattern until Homo erectus , a fully terrestrial biped, emerged. We investigated the unusual occurrence of ground‐nesting in chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ), which may inform on factors influencing the tree‐to‐ground s…

  • Lethal aggression in Pan is better explained by adaptive strategies than human impacts

    Open Access•M L Wilson, Christophe Boesch et al.•ARTICLE•Nature•2014

  • First records of tool-set use for ant-dipping by Eastern chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) in the Kalinzu Forest Reserve, Uganda

    Open Access•Chie Hashimoto, Mina Isaji et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2015

  • Chimpanzees prey on army ants at Seringbara, Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Caspar Schöning et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2015

    Chimpanzees are renowned for their use of foraging tools in harvesting social insects and some populations use tools to prey on aggressive army ants (Dorylus spp.). Tool use in army ant predation varies across chimpanzee study sites with differences in tool length, harvesting technique, and army ant species targeted. However, surprisingly little is known about the detailed ecology of army ant predation. We studied army ant predation by chimpanzee…

  • Modeling habitat suitability for chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in the Greater Nimba Landscape, Guinea, West Africa

    Open Access•Maegan Fitzgerald, Robert N Coulson et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2018

  • Crab-fishing by chimpanzees in the Nimba Mountains, Guinea

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Luis Carlos Hernando Orejana et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 61

    The significance of aquatic food resources for hominins is poorly understood, despite evidence of consumption as early as 1.95 million years ago (Ma). Here we present the first evidence of a non-human ape habitually catching and consuming aquatic crabs. Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in the rainforest of the Nimba Mountains (Guinea) consumed freshwater crabs year-round, irrespective of rainfall or ripe fruit availability. Parties of females …

  • How to measure chimpanzee party size? A methodological comparison

    Open Access•Kelly L Van Leeuwen, T Matsuzawa et al.•ARTICLE•Primates•2020

  • Chimpanzee termite fishing etiquette

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 10

  • Open‐access platform to synthesize knowledge of ape conservation across sites

    Open Access•Stefanie Heinicke, Isabel Ordaz‐Németh et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2021

    Despite the large body of literature on ape conservation, much of the data needed for evidence‐based conservation decision‐making is still not readily accessible and standardized, rendering cross‐site comparison difficult. To support knowledge synthesis and to complement the IUCN SSC Ape Populations, Environments and Surveys database, we created the A.P.E.S. Wiki ( https://apeswiki.eva.mpg.de ), an open‐access platform providing site‐level inform…

  • Quantifying gaze conspicuousness

    Open Access•Alex S Mearing, 山屋雅美 山屋雅美 et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Human Evolution•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 23

  • To drum or not to drum

    Open Access•Maegan Fitzgerald, Edwin P Willems et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2022

    Chimpanzees live in fission‐fusion social organizations, which means that party size, composition, and spatial distribution are constantly in flux. Moreover, chimpanzees use a remarkably extensive repertoire of vocal and nonvocal forms of communication, thought to help convey information in such a socially and spatially dynamic setting. One proposed form of nonvocal communication in chimpanzees is buttress drumming, in which an individual hits a …

  • Field experiments find no evidence that chimpanzee nut cracking can be independently innovated

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, Aly Gaspard Soumah et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 75

  • Flexible grouping patterns in a western and eastern chimpanzee community

    Open Access•Kathelijne Koops, John Walter Akankwasa et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2024

    Primate social organizations, or grouping patterns, vary significantly across species. Behavioral strategies that allow for flexibility in grouping patterns offer a means to reduce the costs of group living. Chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes ) have a fission‐fusion social system in which temporary subgroups (“parties”) change in composition because of local socio‐ecological conditions. Notably, western chimpanzees ( P. t. verus ) are described as sho…

  • Selectivity in Buttress Drumming Tree Properties Among Chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii ) of the Waibira Community in Budongo Forest, Uganda

    Open Access•Wytse Wilhelm, Vesta Eleuteri et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Primatology•2025

    Wild chimpanzees drum on tree buttresses during dominance displays and travel, generating low‐frequency sounds that are audible over distances of more than 1 km. Western chimpanzees ( Pan troglodytes verus ) in the Nimba Mountains of Guinea selectively choose trees and buttresses when drumming, potentially based on their resonant properties, suggesting that these chimpanzees are optimizing their drumming signals. We investigated whether male east…

  • Genital Wounding in Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes)

    Open Access•Anthony P Massaro, Elizabeth Lonsdorf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2025•References: 41

  • Object play in Tsimane children

    Open Access•A James Moser, M Gurven et al.•ARTICLE•Evolutionary Human Sciences•2025

    Sex-specific division of labour and the associated use of different subsistence techniques by males (e.g. hunting) and females (e.g. gathering) has played an important role in shaping human societies. Skills needed in adulthood are practiced in play during childhood and object play has been proposed to foster tool-use skills necessary for adult subsistence techniques. Here, we investigated sex differences in the ontogeny of object play in Tsimane…

  • The Tool Systems Approach

    Open Access•J Desmond Clark, L Timbrell et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Method…•2026

    Measuring technological complexity across species, as well as across temporal and spatial scales, is an ongoing challenge among authors who work on primatological, archaeological, and/or ethnographic questions. Researchers in these individual fields have developed a number of innovative ways of approaching this issue that reflect the specific affordances of their data with a known set of limitations. However, comparability between these approache…

Primate Behavior and Ecology (18 works) · Biology (17 works) · Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior (13 works) · Troglodytes (13 works) · Geography (12 works) · Animal Behavior and Reproduction (11 works) · Ecology (11 works) · Animal ecology (6 works) · Ecology (6 works) · Habitat (5 works)

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