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Ross Haenfler

Biographic Data

ID177676
NAMERoss Haenfler
GIVEN NAMESRoss
FAMILY NAMEHaenfler
SIGNATUREHAENFLER R
AFFILIATIONSGrinnell College
ORCID0000-0001-6138-814X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS14
TOTAL CITATIONS249
AUTHOR COUNT14
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2004
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX5
  • Punk Rock Preachers, Straight Edge, and the Prophetic Imagination

    Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Journal of Religion and Popular…•2025•References: 6

    This article considers straight edge bands as having a “prophetic voice” in a seemingly “secular” subculture, simultaneously critiquing the present and envisioning an alternative future in the tradition of punk and many other forms of music. Straight edge is a global clean-living subculture with roots in the hardcore music scene. The author shows that collectively, straight edge “preachers” inspire many participants to action, to make changes in …

  • Subcultures: The Basics

    Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Subcultures•2023

    Subcultures: The Basics is an accessible and engaging introduction to subcultures in a global context. This fully revised new edition adds new case studies and an additional chapter on the digital lives of subculturists as well as reflections on the relationships between subcultures and globalisation and the resurgence of the far-right. Blending theory and practice, this text examines a varied range of subcultures including hip hop, graffiti writ…

  • Subcultures: The Basics

    Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Subcultures•2023

  • Sold out or bought in? Complexities of the X Swatch as subcultural accessory for the straight edge scene

    Open Access•Monica Sklar, Jessica Strübel et al.•ARTICLE•Fashion Style & Popular Culture•2022

    This research explores lifestyle consumerism and inquires into a subcultural community’s use of a mainstream fashion object to express alternative values. The ‘X-rated Swatch Watch’ is extremely popular within straight edge, a clean-living punk offshoot in which participants abstain from alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs. Swatch first released the watch in 1987 with a black band and white face featuring a large black ‘X’, a prominent symbol in t…

  • Moral Panic, Fear of Crime, and School Shootings: Does Location Matter

    Open Access•H Jaymi Elsa, H Jaymi Elsass et al.•ARTICLE•Sociological Inquiry•2021•References: 50

    The concept of moral panic has been used to describe how society reacts to different threats, either real or perceived. Although most studies in this area rely on qualitative, historical data, recent efforts have employed quantitative applications of an attributional model to understand attitudes consistent with different characteristics of moral panic. The present study utilizes this model along with survey data from college students across the …

  • Intersectionality as an Activist Knowledge Project and a Theory in the Making

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Symbolic Interaction•2021•References: 2

  • Straight Edge: Hardcore Punk, Clean Living Youth, and Social Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Straight Edge•2019

    Straight edge is a clean-living youth movement that emerged from the punk rock subculture in the early 1980s. Its basic tenets promote a drug-free, tobacco-free, and sexually responsible lifestyle—tenets that, on the surface, seem counter to those typical of teenage rebellion. For many straight-edge kids, however, being clean and sober was (and still is) the ultimate expression of resistance—resistance to the consumerist and self-indulgent ethos …

  • Changing the world one virgin at a time: Abstinence Pledgers, Lifestyle Movements, and Social Change

    Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 43

    Offering a contribution to cultural approaches to studying social movements, this paper explores how people incorporate social change efforts into broader self-projects. I use the contemporary abstinence pledge movement as an archetypal example of a lifestyle movement, a movement that advocates for lifestyle change as its primary challenge to perceived cultural problems. To capture the public face crafted by this movement, I coded complete websit…

  • The Entrepreneurial (Straight) Edge: How Participation in DIY Music Cultures Translates to Work and Careers

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Cultural Sociology•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 24

    Only recently have researchers begun thoroughly examining the role of youth music cultures and subcultures in participants' 'adult' lives, suggesting that participation does not end with an abrupt transition to adulthood. Significantly, how subcultural experience translates into work skills and job opportunities needs further investigation. Based upon interviews and participant observation with older straight edgers - clean-living punks associate…

  • Lifestyle Movements: Exploring the Intersection of Lifestyle and Social Movements

    Ross Haenfler, Brett Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2012•Cited by: 173•References: 46

    While the contentious politics (CP) model has come to dominate the field of social movements, scholars note the paradigm's shortcomings, especially its narrow focus on movement organizations, public protest, and political action. The conceptual wall between lifestyles and social movements has created a theoretical blind spot at the intersection of private action and movement participation, personal and social change, and personal and collective i…

  • Straight Edge: Clean-Living Youth, Hardcore Punk, and Social Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Straight Edge•2006

    Straight edge is a clean living youth movement that emerged from the punk rock subculture in the early 1980s. Its basic tenets promote a drug-free, tobacco-free, and sexually responsible lifestyle - tenets that, on the surface, seem counter to those typical of teenage rebellion. For many straight-edge kids, however, being clean and sober was (and still is) the ultimate expression of resistance - resistance to the consumerist and self-indulgent et…

  • Manhood in Contradiction: The Two Faces of Straight Edge

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Men and Masculinities•2004•Cited by: 10•References: 14

    This article examines the contradictory nature of the straight edge movement, a maledominated youth movement struggling to create a more progressive masculinity. By comparing straight edge to other men's movements, it is shown how the movement proposes a more progressive vision of manhood yet, in many ways, still reflects hegemonic constructions of masculinity. The article also discusses the multiple expressions of masculinity that emerge within …

  • Rethinking Subcultural Resistance: Core Values of the Straight Edge Movement

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary Ethnography•2004•Cited by: 33•References: 18

    This article reconceptualizes subcultural resistance based on an ethnographic examination of the straight edge movement. Using the core values of straight edge, the author's analysis builds on new subcultural theories and suggests a framework for how members construct and understand their subjective experiences of being a part of a subculture. He suggests that adherents hold both individual and collective meanings of resistance and express their …

  • Collective Identity in the Straight Edge Movement: How Diffuse Movements Foster Commitment, Encourage Individualized Participation, and Promote Cultural Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Sociological Quarterly•2004•Cited by: 23•References: 31

    Although social movement scholars generally study movement organizations, a great deal of significant collective action occurs in diffuse, noninstitutional contexts. This article uses the straight edge movement to explore the less structured aspects of movement activity and discuss the roles collective identity plays in diffuse movements. The straight edge collective identity promotes individual action within the context of a commitment to a stro…

  • Lifestyle Movements: Exploring the Intersection of Lifestyle and Social Movements

    Ross Haenfler, Brett Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2012•Cited by: 173•References: 46

    While the contentious politics (CP) model has come to dominate the field of social movements, scholars note the paradigm's shortcomings, especially its narrow focus on movement organizations, public protest, and political action. The conceptual wall between lifestyles and social movements has created a theoretical blind spot at the intersection of private action and movement participation, personal and social change, and personal and collective i…

  • Rethinking Subcultural Resistance: Core Values of the Straight Edge Movement

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary Ethnography•2004•Cited by: 33•References: 18

    This article reconceptualizes subcultural resistance based on an ethnographic examination of the straight edge movement. Using the core values of straight edge, the author's analysis builds on new subcultural theories and suggests a framework for how members construct and understand their subjective experiences of being a part of a subculture. He suggests that adherents hold both individual and collective meanings of resistance and express their …

  • Collective Identity in the Straight Edge Movement: How Diffuse Movements Foster Commitment, Encourage Individualized Participation, and Promote Cultural Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Sociological Quarterly•2004•Cited by: 23•References: 31

    Although social movement scholars generally study movement organizations, a great deal of significant collective action occurs in diffuse, noninstitutional contexts. This article uses the straight edge movement to explore the less structured aspects of movement activity and discuss the roles collective identity plays in diffuse movements. The straight edge collective identity promotes individual action within the context of a commitment to a stro…

  • Manhood in Contradiction: The Two Faces of Straight Edge

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Men and Masculinities•2004•Cited by: 10•References: 14

    This article examines the contradictory nature of the straight edge movement, a maledominated youth movement struggling to create a more progressive masculinity. By comparing straight edge to other men's movements, it is shown how the movement proposes a more progressive vision of manhood yet, in many ways, still reflects hegemonic constructions of masculinity. The article also discusses the multiple expressions of masculinity that emerge within …

  • Changing the world one virgin at a time: Abstinence Pledgers, Lifestyle Movements, and Social Change

    Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 43

    Offering a contribution to cultural approaches to studying social movements, this paper explores how people incorporate social change efforts into broader self-projects. I use the contemporary abstinence pledge movement as an archetypal example of a lifestyle movement, a movement that advocates for lifestyle change as its primary challenge to perceived cultural problems. To capture the public face crafted by this movement, I coded complete websit…

  • The Entrepreneurial (Straight) Edge: How Participation in DIY Music Cultures Translates to Work and Careers

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Cultural Sociology•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 24

    Only recently have researchers begun thoroughly examining the role of youth music cultures and subcultures in participants' 'adult' lives, suggesting that participation does not end with an abrupt transition to adulthood. Significantly, how subcultural experience translates into work skills and job opportunities needs further investigation. Based upon interviews and participant observation with older straight edgers - clean-living punks associate…

  • Manhood in Contradiction: The Two Faces of Straight Edge

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Men and Masculinities•2004•Cited by: 10•References: 14

    This article examines the contradictory nature of the straight edge movement, a maledominated youth movement struggling to create a more progressive masculinity. By comparing straight edge to other men's movements, it is shown how the movement proposes a more progressive vision of manhood yet, in many ways, still reflects hegemonic constructions of masculinity. The article also discusses the multiple expressions of masculinity that emerge within …

  • Rethinking Subcultural Resistance: Core Values of the Straight Edge Movement

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary Ethnography•2004•Cited by: 33•References: 18

    This article reconceptualizes subcultural resistance based on an ethnographic examination of the straight edge movement. Using the core values of straight edge, the author's analysis builds on new subcultural theories and suggests a framework for how members construct and understand their subjective experiences of being a part of a subculture. He suggests that adherents hold both individual and collective meanings of resistance and express their …

  • Collective Identity in the Straight Edge Movement: How Diffuse Movements Foster Commitment, Encourage Individualized Participation, and Promote Cultural Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Sociological Quarterly•2004•Cited by: 23•References: 31

    Although social movement scholars generally study movement organizations, a great deal of significant collective action occurs in diffuse, noninstitutional contexts. This article uses the straight edge movement to explore the less structured aspects of movement activity and discuss the roles collective identity plays in diffuse movements. The straight edge collective identity promotes individual action within the context of a commitment to a stro…

  • Straight Edge: Clean-Living Youth, Hardcore Punk, and Social Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Straight Edge•2006

    Straight edge is a clean living youth movement that emerged from the punk rock subculture in the early 1980s. Its basic tenets promote a drug-free, tobacco-free, and sexually responsible lifestyle - tenets that, on the surface, seem counter to those typical of teenage rebellion. For many straight-edge kids, however, being clean and sober was (and still is) the ultimate expression of resistance - resistance to the consumerist and self-indulgent et…

  • Lifestyle Movements: Exploring the Intersection of Lifestyle and Social Movements

    Ross Haenfler, Brett Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2012•Cited by: 173•References: 46

    While the contentious politics (CP) model has come to dominate the field of social movements, scholars note the paradigm's shortcomings, especially its narrow focus on movement organizations, public protest, and political action. The conceptual wall between lifestyles and social movements has created a theoretical blind spot at the intersection of private action and movement participation, personal and social change, and personal and collective i…

  • The Entrepreneurial (Straight) Edge: How Participation in DIY Music Cultures Translates to Work and Careers

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Cultural Sociology•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 24

    Only recently have researchers begun thoroughly examining the role of youth music cultures and subcultures in participants' 'adult' lives, suggesting that participation does not end with an abrupt transition to adulthood. Significantly, how subcultural experience translates into work skills and job opportunities needs further investigation. Based upon interviews and participant observation with older straight edgers - clean-living punks associate…

  • Straight Edge: Hardcore Punk, Clean Living Youth, and Social Change

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Straight Edge•2019

    Straight edge is a clean-living youth movement that emerged from the punk rock subculture in the early 1980s. Its basic tenets promote a drug-free, tobacco-free, and sexually responsible lifestyle—tenets that, on the surface, seem counter to those typical of teenage rebellion. For many straight-edge kids, however, being clean and sober was (and still is) the ultimate expression of resistance—resistance to the consumerist and self-indulgent ethos …

  • Changing the world one virgin at a time: Abstinence Pledgers, Lifestyle Movements, and Social Change

    Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2019•Cited by: 6•References: 43

    Offering a contribution to cultural approaches to studying social movements, this paper explores how people incorporate social change efforts into broader self-projects. I use the contemporary abstinence pledge movement as an archetypal example of a lifestyle movement, a movement that advocates for lifestyle change as its primary challenge to perceived cultural problems. To capture the public face crafted by this movement, I coded complete websit…

  • Moral Panic, Fear of Crime, and School Shootings: Does Location Matter

    Open Access•H Jaymi Elsa, H Jaymi Elsass et al.•ARTICLE•Sociological Inquiry•2021•References: 50

    The concept of moral panic has been used to describe how society reacts to different threats, either real or perceived. Although most studies in this area rely on qualitative, historical data, recent efforts have employed quantitative applications of an attributional model to understand attitudes consistent with different characteristics of moral panic. The present study utilizes this model along with survey data from college students across the …

  • Intersectionality as an Activist Knowledge Project and a Theory in the Making

    Open Access•Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Symbolic Interaction•2021•References: 2

  • Sold out or bought in? Complexities of the X Swatch as subcultural accessory for the straight edge scene

    Open Access•Monica Sklar, Jessica Strübel et al.•ARTICLE•Fashion Style & Popular Culture•2022

    This research explores lifestyle consumerism and inquires into a subcultural community’s use of a mainstream fashion object to express alternative values. The ‘X-rated Swatch Watch’ is extremely popular within straight edge, a clean-living punk offshoot in which participants abstain from alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs. Swatch first released the watch in 1987 with a black band and white face featuring a large black ‘X’, a prominent symbol in t…

  • Subcultures: The Basics

    Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Subcultures•2023

    Subcultures: The Basics is an accessible and engaging introduction to subcultures in a global context. This fully revised new edition adds new case studies and an additional chapter on the digital lives of subculturists as well as reflections on the relationships between subcultures and globalisation and the resurgence of the far-right. Blending theory and practice, this text examines a varied range of subcultures including hip hop, graffiti writ…

  • Subcultures: The Basics

    Ross Haenfler•BOOK•Subcultures•2023

  • Punk Rock Preachers, Straight Edge, and the Prophetic Imagination

    Ross Haenfler•ARTICLE•Journal of Religion and Popular…•2025•References: 6

    This article considers straight edge bands as having a “prophetic voice” in a seemingly “secular” subculture, simultaneously critiquing the present and envisioning an alternative future in the tradition of punk and many other forms of music. Straight edge is a global clean-living subculture with roots in the hardcore music scene. The author shows that collectively, straight edge “preachers” inspire many participants to action, to make changes in …

Sociology (12 works) · Political science (7 works) · Aesthetics (6 works) · Computer Science (5 works) · Law (5 works) · Psychology (5 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Art (4 works) · Gender Studies (4 works) · Music History and Culture (4 works)

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