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Stefano Panzeri

Biographic Data

ID1835856
NAMEStefano Panzeri
GIVEN NAMESStefano
FAMILY NAMEPanzeri
SIGNATUREPANZERI S
AFFILIATIONSUniversität Hamburg
ORCID0000-0003-1700-8909
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS2
TOTAL CITATIONS3
AUTHOR COUNT2
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • GPT-4o reads the mind in the eyes

    Open Access•James W A Strachan, Oriana Pansardi et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2026

    Humans possess a sophisticated ability to read the mind in the eyes of other people. Here we tested whether this ability is also present in GPT-4o, a multimodal LLM. Using two versions of a widely used theory of mind test, the Reading the Mind in Eyes Test and the Multiracial Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, we found that GPT-4o outperformed humans in extracting mentalistic information from upright faces but underperformed humans when faces wer…

  • Testing theory of mind in large language models and humans

    Open Access•James W A Strachan, Dalila Albergo et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 54

    At the core of what defines us as humans is the concept of theory of mind: the ability to track other people's mental states. The recent development of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has led to intense debate about the possibility that these models exhibit behaviour that is indistinguishable from human behaviour in theory of mind tasks. Here we compare human and LLM performance on a comprehensive battery of measurements that aim to …

  • Testing theory of mind in large language models and humans

    Open Access•James W A Strachan, Dalila Albergo et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 54

    At the core of what defines us as humans is the concept of theory of mind: the ability to track other people's mental states. The recent development of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has led to intense debate about the possibility that these models exhibit behaviour that is indistinguishable from human behaviour in theory of mind tasks. Here we compare human and LLM performance on a comprehensive battery of measurements that aim to …

  • Testing theory of mind in large language models and humans

    Open Access•James W A Strachan, Dalila Albergo et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 54

    At the core of what defines us as humans is the concept of theory of mind: the ability to track other people's mental states. The recent development of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has led to intense debate about the possibility that these models exhibit behaviour that is indistinguishable from human behaviour in theory of mind tasks. Here we compare human and LLM performance on a comprehensive battery of measurements that aim to …

  • GPT-4o reads the mind in the eyes

    Open Access•James W A Strachan, Oriana Pansardi et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2026

    Humans possess a sophisticated ability to read the mind in the eyes of other people. Here we tested whether this ability is also present in GPT-4o, a multimodal LLM. Using two versions of a widely used theory of mind test, the Reading the Mind in Eyes Test and the Multiracial Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, we found that GPT-4o outperformed humans in extracting mentalistic information from upright faces but underperformed humans when faces wer…

Action Observation and Synchronization (1 works) · Child and Animal Learning Development (1 works) · Cognitive Abilities and Testing (1 works) · Cognitive psychology (1 works) · Cognitive science (1 works) · Computer Science (1 works) · Face Recognition and Perception (1 works) · Inference (1 works) · Information processing (1 works) · Language and cultural evolution (1 works)

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