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Emily H Emmott

Biographic Data

ID184515
NAMEEmily H Emmott
GIVEN NAMESEmily H
FAMILY NAMEEmmott
SIGNATUREEMMOTT E H
AFFILIATIONSUniversity College London
ORCID0000-0003-4862-179X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS16
TOTAL CITATIONS10
WORKS AS AUTHOR16
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2014
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Diversifying Methods in Evolutionary Anthropology

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, M Morita•ARTICLE•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•2026

    A comprehensive evolutionary account of human behavior demands simultaneous consideration of biology, local ecology, and culture. Historically, evolutionary anthropology integrated these dimensions through naturalistic observations which offered direct insight into how behaviors unfold within everyday settings. However, in many contemporary contexts, traditional observations are impractical due to challenges in accessing private spaces, contribut…

  • Introducing the Anthropology of Adolescence

    Emily H Emmott, Benjamin Theobald et al.•ARTICLE•2025

    Adolescence is widely recognised as a key life stage, yet its meaning and experience remain under-explored due to the complex interplay between biological and social transformations. While researchers across fields such as psychology and public health increasingly frame adolescence as a “critical period,” anthropology offers distinctive insights that challenge simplistic and reductionist accounts. This special issue introduces the Anthropology of…

  • Introducing the Anthropology of Adolescence

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Benjamin Theobald et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2025•References: 6

    Adolescence is widely recognized as a key life stage, yet its meaning and experience remain under‐explored due to the complex interplay between biological and social transformations. While researchers across fields such as psychology and public health increasingly frame adolescence as a ‘critical period’, anthropology offers distinctive insights that challenge simplistic and reductionist accounts. This special issue introduces the Anthropology of…

  • Adolescence as a Key Period of Identity Development and Connectedness

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Yasuo Ihara et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 7

    Adolescence is identified as a key period for identity development, but anthropological literature hints at cross-cultural variations. Past research suggests Japanese adolescents may experience more identity exploration/confusion compared to Western counterparts, but the reasons behind these findings remain unclear. This comparative study investigates how adolescents in England and Japan perceive and engage with their environments, and aims to id…

  • Performance of Femininity as the Potential Determinant of Lower Well-Being Among Adolescent Girls in London, UK

    Open Access•Imogen I Hensler, Emily H Emmott•ARTICLE•Qualitative Health Research•2025•References: 42

    In the UK, girls are consistently found to have lower subjective well-being and higher rates of anxiety disorders/depression compared to boys. While the reasons for these gender disparities are complex, how girls conceptualize, experience, and 'perform' femininity may be one pathway which exacerbates psychological stress. To explore this hypothesis, we conducted an in-depth exploratory study to examine how norms and experiences of femininity amon…

  • Biocultural synthesis of adolescence

    Open Access•D J Gla, Delaney Gla et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2025•Cited by: 2•References: 156

    Adolescence is an expansive, dynamic period within the life course, covering a broad age range (10-24 years) and a cascade of biological and cultural changes. However, biocultural approaches to adolescence have been less well developed within existing research compared to child and adult counterparts. In this article, we present a roadmap to revisit received wisdom about adolescence and to advance the study of adolescence rooted in biocultural fr…

  • Development of teaching in ni-Vanuatu children

    Open Access•E Brandl, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•2023

    Teaching is an important mechanism of social learning. In industrialized societies, 3-year-olds tend to teach through demonstrations and short commands, while 5-year-olds use more verbal communication and abstract explanations. However, it remains unclear whether this generalizes to other cultures. This study presents results from a peer teaching game with 55 Melanesian children (4.7–11.4 years, 24 female) conducted in Vanuatu in 2019. Up to age …

  • Adoption, Fostering, and Parental Absence in Vanuatu

    Open Access•E Brandl, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•Human Nature•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 109

    Alloparenting, wherein people provide care to children who are not their biological offspring, is a key aspect of human child-rearing. In the Pacific, many children are adopted or fostered by custodial alloparents even when both biological parents are still alive. From a behavioral ecology perspective, such behaviors are puzzling: why parent someone else's child at your expense? Furthermore, little is known about how these arrangements are made i…

  • Testing the buffering hypothesis

    Open Access•A E Page, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2021

    OBJECTIVES: Physical breastfeeding problems can lead women to terminate breastfeeding earlier than planned. In high-income countries such as the UK, breastfeeding problems have been attributed to the cultural and individual "inexperience" of breastfeeding, ultimately leading to lower breastfeeding rates. Yet, cross-cultural evidence suggests breastfeeding problems still occur in contexts where breastfeeding is common, prolonged, and seen publicly…

  • Why the Son-bias in Caregiving? Testing Sex-differences in the Associations Between Paternal Caregiving and Child Outcomes in England

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, R Mace•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 72

    Studies show that fathers across Western populations tend to provide more care to sons than daughters. Following a human behavioral ecological framework, we hypothesize that son-biases in fathering may (at least in part) be due to differences in fitness returns to paternal direct investments by child's sex. In this study, we investigate sex-differences in the associations between paternal caregiving and children's outcomes in stable, two-parent f…

  • Subjective Environmental Experiences and Women’s Breastfeeding Journeys

    Open Access•Linda J Brown, Sarah Myers et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    Local physical and social environmental factors are important drivers of human health and behaviour. Environmental perception has been linked with both reproduction and parenting, but links between subjective environmental experiences and breastfeeding remain unclear. Using retrospective data from an online survey of UK mothers of children aged 0-24 months, Cox-Aalen survival models test whether negative subjective environmental experiences negat…

  • Typologies of postnatal support and breastfeeding at two months in the UK

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Abigail E Page et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020

  • Typologies of postnatal support and breastfeeding at two months in the UK

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, A E Page et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 47

    There is extensive evidence to suggest that social support improves breastfeeding outcomes. Building on this evidence-base, public health services and interventions aiming to improve breastfeeding rates have primarily targeted informational and emotional support to mothers, reflecting an individual behaviour-change approach. However, mothers exist within a wider social network, and the characteristics of their broader support networks may be an i…

  • Alloparenting

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Abigail E Page•CHAPTER•Encyclopedia of Evolutionary…•2019

  • Access to Alloparents

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Emily Emmott•CHAPTER•Encyclopedia of Evolutionary…•2016

  • Direct investment by stepfathers can mitigate effects on educational outcomes but does not improve behavioural difficulties

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, R Mace•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2014

    In contemporary developed populations, stepfather presence has been associated with detrimental effects on child development. However, the proximate mechanisms behind such effects are yet to be fully explored. From a behavioural ecological perspective, the negative effects associated with stepfathers may be due to the reduced quantity and quality of investments children receive within stepfather households. Here, we build on previous studies by i…

  • Typologies of postnatal support and breastfeeding at two months in the UK

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, A E Page et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 47

    There is extensive evidence to suggest that social support improves breastfeeding outcomes. Building on this evidence-base, public health services and interventions aiming to improve breastfeeding rates have primarily targeted informational and emotional support to mothers, reflecting an individual behaviour-change approach. However, mothers exist within a wider social network, and the characteristics of their broader support networks may be an i…

  • Biocultural synthesis of adolescence

    Open Access•D J Gla, Delaney Gla et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2025•Cited by: 2•References: 156

    Adolescence is an expansive, dynamic period within the life course, covering a broad age range (10-24 years) and a cascade of biological and cultural changes. However, biocultural approaches to adolescence have been less well developed within existing research compared to child and adult counterparts. In this article, we present a roadmap to revisit received wisdom about adolescence and to advance the study of adolescence rooted in biocultural fr…

  • Adolescence as a Key Period of Identity Development and Connectedness

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Yasuo Ihara et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 7

    Adolescence is identified as a key period for identity development, but anthropological literature hints at cross-cultural variations. Past research suggests Japanese adolescents may experience more identity exploration/confusion compared to Western counterparts, but the reasons behind these findings remain unclear. This comparative study investigates how adolescents in England and Japan perceive and engage with their environments, and aims to id…

  • Adoption, Fostering, and Parental Absence in Vanuatu

    Open Access•E Brandl, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•Human Nature•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 109

    Alloparenting, wherein people provide care to children who are not their biological offspring, is a key aspect of human child-rearing. In the Pacific, many children are adopted or fostered by custodial alloparents even when both biological parents are still alive. From a behavioral ecology perspective, such behaviors are puzzling: why parent someone else's child at your expense? Furthermore, little is known about how these arrangements are made i…

  • Why the Son-bias in Caregiving? Testing Sex-differences in the Associations Between Paternal Caregiving and Child Outcomes in England

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, R Mace•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 72

    Studies show that fathers across Western populations tend to provide more care to sons than daughters. Following a human behavioral ecological framework, we hypothesize that son-biases in fathering may (at least in part) be due to differences in fitness returns to paternal direct investments by child's sex. In this study, we investigate sex-differences in the associations between paternal caregiving and children's outcomes in stable, two-parent f…

  • Direct investment by stepfathers can mitigate effects on educational outcomes but does not improve behavioural difficulties

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, R Mace•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2014

    In contemporary developed populations, stepfather presence has been associated with detrimental effects on child development. However, the proximate mechanisms behind such effects are yet to be fully explored. From a behavioural ecological perspective, the negative effects associated with stepfathers may be due to the reduced quantity and quality of investments children receive within stepfather households. Here, we build on previous studies by i…

  • Access to Alloparents

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Emily Emmott•CHAPTER•Encyclopedia of Evolutionary…•2016

  • Alloparenting

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Abigail E Page•CHAPTER•Encyclopedia of Evolutionary…•2019

  • Subjective Environmental Experiences and Women’s Breastfeeding Journeys

    Open Access•Linda J Brown, Sarah Myers et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    Local physical and social environmental factors are important drivers of human health and behaviour. Environmental perception has been linked with both reproduction and parenting, but links between subjective environmental experiences and breastfeeding remain unclear. Using retrospective data from an online survey of UK mothers of children aged 0-24 months, Cox-Aalen survival models test whether negative subjective environmental experiences negat…

  • Typologies of postnatal support and breastfeeding at two months in the UK

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Abigail E Page et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020

  • Typologies of postnatal support and breastfeeding at two months in the UK

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, A E Page et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 47

    There is extensive evidence to suggest that social support improves breastfeeding outcomes. Building on this evidence-base, public health services and interventions aiming to improve breastfeeding rates have primarily targeted informational and emotional support to mothers, reflecting an individual behaviour-change approach. However, mothers exist within a wider social network, and the characteristics of their broader support networks may be an i…

  • Testing the buffering hypothesis

    Open Access•A E Page, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Human Biology•2021

    OBJECTIVES: Physical breastfeeding problems can lead women to terminate breastfeeding earlier than planned. In high-income countries such as the UK, breastfeeding problems have been attributed to the cultural and individual "inexperience" of breastfeeding, ultimately leading to lower breastfeeding rates. Yet, cross-cultural evidence suggests breastfeeding problems still occur in contexts where breastfeeding is common, prolonged, and seen publicly…

  • Why the Son-bias in Caregiving? Testing Sex-differences in the Associations Between Paternal Caregiving and Child Outcomes in England

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, R Mace•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 72

    Studies show that fathers across Western populations tend to provide more care to sons than daughters. Following a human behavioral ecological framework, we hypothesize that son-biases in fathering may (at least in part) be due to differences in fitness returns to paternal direct investments by child's sex. In this study, we investigate sex-differences in the associations between paternal caregiving and children's outcomes in stable, two-parent f…

  • Development of teaching in ni-Vanuatu children

    Open Access•E Brandl, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•Child Development•2023

    Teaching is an important mechanism of social learning. In industrialized societies, 3-year-olds tend to teach through demonstrations and short commands, while 5-year-olds use more verbal communication and abstract explanations. However, it remains unclear whether this generalizes to other cultures. This study presents results from a peer teaching game with 55 Melanesian children (4.7–11.4 years, 24 female) conducted in Vanuatu in 2019. Up to age …

  • Adoption, Fostering, and Parental Absence in Vanuatu

    Open Access•E Brandl, Emily H Emmott et al.•ARTICLE•Human Nature•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 109

    Alloparenting, wherein people provide care to children who are not their biological offspring, is a key aspect of human child-rearing. In the Pacific, many children are adopted or fostered by custodial alloparents even when both biological parents are still alive. From a behavioral ecology perspective, such behaviors are puzzling: why parent someone else's child at your expense? Furthermore, little is known about how these arrangements are made i…

  • Introducing the Anthropology of Adolescence

    Emily H Emmott, Benjamin Theobald et al.•ARTICLE•2025

    Adolescence is widely recognised as a key life stage, yet its meaning and experience remain under-explored due to the complex interplay between biological and social transformations. While researchers across fields such as psychology and public health increasingly frame adolescence as a “critical period,” anthropology offers distinctive insights that challenge simplistic and reductionist accounts. This special issue introduces the Anthropology of…

  • Introducing the Anthropology of Adolescence

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Benjamin Theobald et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2025•References: 6

    Adolescence is widely recognized as a key life stage, yet its meaning and experience remain under‐explored due to the complex interplay between biological and social transformations. While researchers across fields such as psychology and public health increasingly frame adolescence as a ‘critical period’, anthropology offers distinctive insights that challenge simplistic and reductionist accounts. This special issue introduces the Anthropology of…

  • Adolescence as a Key Period of Identity Development and Connectedness

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, Yasuo Ihara et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 7

    Adolescence is identified as a key period for identity development, but anthropological literature hints at cross-cultural variations. Past research suggests Japanese adolescents may experience more identity exploration/confusion compared to Western counterparts, but the reasons behind these findings remain unclear. This comparative study investigates how adolescents in England and Japan perceive and engage with their environments, and aims to id…

  • Performance of Femininity as the Potential Determinant of Lower Well-Being Among Adolescent Girls in London, UK

    Open Access•Imogen I Hensler, Emily H Emmott•ARTICLE•Qualitative Health Research•2025•References: 42

    In the UK, girls are consistently found to have lower subjective well-being and higher rates of anxiety disorders/depression compared to boys. While the reasons for these gender disparities are complex, how girls conceptualize, experience, and 'perform' femininity may be one pathway which exacerbates psychological stress. To explore this hypothesis, we conducted an in-depth exploratory study to examine how norms and experiences of femininity amon…

  • Biocultural synthesis of adolescence

    Open Access•D J Gla, Delaney Gla et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the Royal Anthropologica…•2025•Cited by: 2•References: 156

    Adolescence is an expansive, dynamic period within the life course, covering a broad age range (10-24 years) and a cascade of biological and cultural changes. However, biocultural approaches to adolescence have been less well developed within existing research compared to child and adult counterparts. In this article, we present a roadmap to revisit received wisdom about adolescence and to advance the study of adolescence rooted in biocultural fr…

  • Diversifying Methods in Evolutionary Anthropology

    Open Access•Emily H Emmott, M Morita•ARTICLE•Evolutionary Anthropology Issues…•2026

    A comprehensive evolutionary account of human behavior demands simultaneous consideration of biology, local ecology, and culture. Historically, evolutionary anthropology integrated these dimensions through naturalistic observations which offered direct insight into how behaviors unfold within everyday settings. However, in many contemporary contexts, traditional observations are impractical due to challenges in accessing private spaces, contribut…

Psychology (10 works) · Developmental psychology (9 works) · Social Psychology (6 works) · Demography (5 works) · Medicine (5 works) · Breastfeeding (4 works) · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences (4 works) · Pediatrics (4 works) · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences (3 works) · Demography (3 works)

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